Background. The Washington State Ferries(WSF) Long Range Plan recommended a fleet size of 26 vessels by 2040. The current fleet is 21 vessels. The Olympic class vessels—diesel propulsion—were the most recently built, with four vessels delivered from 2014 to 2018. In 2019, a contract extension was authorized by the Legislature for five hybrid electric Olympic class ferries. Contract negotiations were unsuccessful and the contract was terminated in 2022. The first hybrid electric Olympic class vessel was initially planned for delivery in 2023, as part of both the Long Range and System Electrification plans to replace the aging Evergreen state and Super class vessels. System plans called for the new class of four vessels to replace the Issaquah class with delivery starting 2027.
Current law. Current law requires that WSF use a design bid approach to acquire new vessels, and only a single contract may be awarded. Statutes require a three step design build process for the procurement and require that all vessels be built in Washington. WSF is required to accept the lowest price bid, unless bids received are 5 percent more than the engineer's estimate, in which case all bids are rejected and a new request-for-proposal (RFP) must be issued that is not subject to the requirement of building within Washington State. Statute requires that WSF hire a third-party independent owners representative to act as an intermediary between WSF and bid proposers, and subsequently successful proposer.
A procurement of up to five hybrid electric Olympic class vessels is authorized, using design-build, design-bid build or lease to own options. The current 144 vehicle hybrid electric Olympic class vessel design will be offered to potential bidders, and WSF may award incentives for design modifications that accelerate delivery or add life-cycle maintenance and crewing efficiencies. The procurement allows for up to two contracts to be awarded, with a minimum of two vessels per contract, with options for up to five total.
WSF is required to use a best value selection process to evaluate bids. A discount between 5 and 10 percent may be awarded to vessels constructed in Washington, as well as recognition of costs incurred for transport and oversight of shipyards located greater distances from Seattle. As part of the best value selection, WSF may also consider apprenticeship utilization and water pollution control when evaluating bids.
WSF is required to employ third party experts to assist and advise through the procurement process. The contractor is required to report on a semiannual basis to the oOfice of Financial Management and the transportation committees of the Legislature on the procurement project schedule, risks, and budget.
The procurement is exempt from current law requirements.