In 2020, the Legislature directed health plans, beginning January 1, 2021, to limit an enrollee's out-of-pocket expenses for insulin to $100 for a 30-day supply until January 1, 2023. In 2022, the Legislature amended the statute to reduce the limit on out-of-pocket expenses for a 30-day supply of insulin to $35 until January 1, 2024, and in 2023 the Legislature removed the expiration date for the $35 limit. Also in 2023, the federal government limited out-of-pocket expenses for a 30-day supply of insulin to $35 for Medicare enrollees.
Beginning in 2025, individuals who meet the eligibility requirements may receive one emergency 30-day supply of insulin within a 12-month period with a maximum cost-sharing amount of $10. To be eligible, and individual must:
The Health Care Authority (HCA) must develop an application for individuals to demonstrate their eligibility and make that application available to pharmacies and providers. Upon receipt of a completed application, a pharmacy must dispense the insulin. The pharmacy may collect a fee of up to $10 to cover the pharmacy's cost of processing and dispensing the insulin.
Each manufacturer of insulin sold in Washington must develop a process for a pharmacy to submit an electronic claim for reimbursement for the dispensed insulin. After a pharmacy submits the claim, a manufacturer, within 30 days, must reimburse the pharmacy or send the pharmacy a replacement supply of the same insulin dispensed by the pharmacy.
HCA may assess a fine of up to $10,000 for each failure of a manufacturer to comply with the reimbursement requirements of this act.