Invasive species are nonnative species of animals that are not naturally occurring in Washington and that pose an invasive risk of harming or threatening the state's environmental, economic, or human resources. Invasive species include all stages of species' development and body parts. They may also include genetically modified or cryptogenic species. Aquatic invasive species are invasive species of the animal kingdom with a life cycle that is at least partly dependent upon fresh, brackish, or marine waters. Examples include nutria, waterfowl, amphibians, fish, and shellfish.
The Washington State Invasive Species Council (Council) was created by statute in 2006 to provide policy-level direction, planning, and coordination to prevent the spread and introduction of invasive species throughout the state. Members of the Council include representatives from federal, state, local, and tribal governments, the private sector, and other nongovernment interests. Staff support for the Council is provided through the Recreation and Conservation Office.
Retail pet stores must provide an informational pamphlet, prepared by the Invasive Species Council, to customers who purchase an animal or aquatic plant from their store that is related to the animal family or aquatic plant the customer purchases. At a minimum, the pamphlet must include information about:
(In support) Sometimes people let their pets loose when they do not think they can take care of them anymore and don't know what to do with them. Animals without natural predators in Washington can become invasive, and it is cruel to release domestic animals who are unprepared to survive in the wild. Releasing domestic pets can also cause issues for native wildlife and spread diseases. Recently, invasive zebra mussels were found in moss balls sold in stores. An infestation of zebra mussels in the state could cost the state millions of dollars. There is already information available about invasive species, and this bill will make that information more accessible to customers. This bill is about education and awareness rather than creating requirements. Most animal owners are responsible. This information could be provided through a postcard with a QR code rather than an elaborate brochure, given the quantity of information and the fact that information can change from time to time.
(Opposed) None.
(Other) In 2021 a customer reported that they found zebra mussels in moss balls sold in stores. Another similar instance in 2024 was reported by the industry. There is some ambiguity in the bill about how many pamphlets and how much information should be provided. It is unclear what the impact would be to the Invasive Species Council, and the Recreation and Conservation Office is willing to work with the sponsor to help clarify the language.
(In support) Representative Brandy Donaghy, prime sponsor; Rebeca Daniels; Phil Goss, United State Association of Reptile Keepers; and Crystal Leatherman, Washington Retail Association.