in a contract, sale, lease, purchase, or grant to which the state officer or employee is not a party but has an ownership interest of 1 percent or more, rather than 10 percent or more, in an entity that is a party to the transaction.
State Ethics Laws.
The ethics in public service laws prohibit conflicts between the official duties of state officers and employees and their individual financial and personal interests. Specifically, state officers and employees are prohibited from participating in state transactions with an entity in which they hold a 10 percent or more ownership interest. A state officer or employee is also prohibited from accepting any compensation, gratuity, or reward from any other person who has an ownership interest of 10 percent or more in an entity that is a party to a contract, sale, lease, purchase, or grant under the supervision of that state officer or employee.
Municipal Ethics Laws.
A municipal officer, or their office, may not directly or indirectly receive a financial benefit from a contract if the contract is made by, through, or under the supervision of the municipal officer, in whole or in part, unless the interest is considered a remote interest. Someone who holds less than 1 percent of the shares of a corporation or cooperative that is a contracting party is considered to have a remote interest.
The level of ownership interest a state officer or employee may have in an entity that is a party to a state transaction made by, through, or under the supervision of the state officer or employee is adjusted to align with restrictions placed on municipal officers. Specifically, state officers and employees are prohibited from participating in a contract, sale, lease, purchase, or grant made by, through, or under the supervision of the state officer or employee to which the state officer or employee is not a party but has a 1 percent or more ownership interest in an entity that is a party to the transaction. A state officer or employee is also prohibited from accepting any compensation, gratuity, or reward from any other person who has an ownership interest of 1 percent or more in an entity that is a party to a state transaction made by, through, or under the supervision of the state officer or employee.