The Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council.
The Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council (EFSEC) provides a single siting process for major energy facilities located in the state. The EFSEC's siting jurisdiction includes nuclear power plants of any size and thermal electric power plants with a generating capacity of 350 megawatts or greater. Energy facilities of any size that exclusively use alternative energy resources, such as wind or solar energy, clean energy product manufacturing facilities, and storage facilities may opt-in to the EFSEC certification process. The siting process includes reviewing environmental impacts, land-use compliance, and public input through hearings and studies. The EFSEC provides recommendations to the Governor on whether to approve or disapprove an application for certification and then issue a site certification agreement.
The Governor-approved site certification agreement includes the conditions an applicant must meet during construction and while operating the facility. The agreement binds all state entities and political subdivisions to the approval of the site and the construction and operation of the facility. This site certification is issued in lieu of any other individual state or local agency permits, certificates, or other similar documents.
A city or county is in compliance with state and local laws which may be in conflict when entering into an agreement with EFSEC to:
These actions are not subject to appeal under the State Environmental Policy Act or the Land Use Petition Act.