H-997 _______________________________________________
HOUSE BILL NO. 646
_______________________________________________
State of Washington 49th Legislature 1985 Regular Session
By Representatives Appelwick, West, Dellwo, Lewis and Crane
Read first time 2/8/85 and referred to Committee on Judiciary.
AN ACT Relating to attorneys' fees; and amending RCW 39.08.030, 60.04.130, and 60.28.030.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1. Section 3, chapter 207, Laws of 1909 as last amended by section 4, chapter 166, Laws of 1977 ex. sess. and RCW 39.08.030 are each amended to read as follows:
The bond mentioned in RCW 39.08.010 shall be in an amount equal to the full contract price agreed to be paid for such work or improvement, and shall be to the state of Washington, except as otherwise provided in RCW 39.08.090, and except in cases of cities and towns, in which cases such municipalities may by general ordinance fix and determine the amount of such bond and to whom such bond shall run: PROVIDED, The same shall not be for a less amount than twenty-five percent of the contract price of any such improvement, and may designate that the same shall be payable to such city, and not to the state of Washington, and all such persons mentioned in RCW 39.08.010 shall have a right of action in his, her, or their own name or names on such bond for work done by such laborers or mechanics, and for materials furnished or provisions and goods supplied and furnished in the prosecution of such work, or the making of such improvements: PROVIDED, That such persons shall not have any right of action on such bond for any sum whatever, unless within thirty days from and after the completion of the contract with an acceptance of the work by the affirmative action of the board, council, commission, trustees, officer, or body acting for the state, county or municipality, or other public body, city, town or district, the laborer, mechanic or subcontractor, or materialman, or person claiming to have supplied materials, provisions or goods for the prosecution of such work, or the making of such improvement, shall present to and file with such board, council, commission, trustees or body acting for the state, county or municipality, or other public body, city, town or district, a notice in writing in substance as follows:
To (here insert the name of the state, county or municipality or other public body, city, town or district):
Notice is hereby given that the undersigned (here insert the name of the laborer, mechanic or subcontractor, or materialman, or person claiming to have furnished labor, materials or provisions for or upon such contract or work) has a claim in the sum of .......... dollars (here insert the amount) against the bond taken from .......... (here insert the name of the principal and surety or sureties upon such bond) for the work of .......... (here insert a brief mention or description of the work concerning which said bond was taken).
(here to be signed) .........................
Such notice
shall be signed by the person or corporation making the claim or giving the
notice, and said notice, after being presented and filed, shall be a public
record open to inspection by any person, and in any suit or action brought
against such surety or sureties by any such person or corporation to recover
for any of the items hereinbefore specified, the ((claimant)) prevailing
party shall be entitled to recover in addition to all other costs,
attorney's fees in such sum as the court shall adjudge reasonable: PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, That no attorney's fees shall be allowed to a claimant in any
suit or action brought or instituted before the expiration of thirty days
following the date of filing of the notice hereinbefore mentioned: PROVIDED
FURTHER, That any city may avail itself of the provisions of RCW 39.08.010
through 39.08.030, notwithstanding any charter provisions in conflict
herewith: AND PROVIDED FURTHER, That any city or town may impose any other or
further conditions and obligations in such bond as may be deemed necessary for
its proper protection in the fulfillment of the terms of the contract secured
thereby, and not in conflict herewith.
Sec. 2. Section 12, chapter 24, Laws of 1893 as last amended by section 9, chapter 34, Laws of 1975 and RCW 60.04.130 are each amended to read as follows:
In every case in which different liens are claimed against the same property, the court, in the judgment, must declare the rank of such lien or class of liens, which shall be in the following order:
(1) All persons performing labor.
(2) Contributions owed to employee benefit plans.
(3) All persons furnishing material or supplying equipment.
(4) The subcontractors.
(5) The original contractors.
The
proceeds of the sale of the property must be applied to each lien or class of
liens in the order of its rank; and personal judgment may be rendered in an
action brought to foreclose a lien, against any party personally liable for any
debt for which the lien is claimed, and if the lien be established, the
judgment shall provide for the enforcement thereof upon the property liable as
in case of foreclosure of mortgages; and the amount realized by such
enforcement of the lien shall be credited upon the proper personal judgment,
and the deficiency, if any remaining unsatisfied, shall stand as a personal
judgment, and may be collected by execution against the party liable therefor.
The court ((may)) shall allow to the prevailing party in the
action, whether plaintiff or defendant, as part of the costs of the action, the
moneys paid for filing or recording the claim, and a reasonable attorney's fee
in the superior court, court of appeals, and supreme court.
Sec. 3. Section 3, chapter 166, Laws of 1921 as last amended by section 1, chapter 38, Laws of 1979 ex. sess. and RCW 60.28.030 are each amended to read as follows:
Any person,
firm, or corporation filing a claim against the reserve fund shall have four
months from the time of the filing thereof in which to bring an action to
foreclose the lien. The lien shall be enforced by action in the superior court
of the county where filed, and shall be governed by the laws regulating the
proceedings in civil actions touching the mode and manner of trial and the
proceedings and laws to secure property so as to hold it for the satisfaction
of any lien against it: PROVIDED, That the public body shall not be required
to make any detailed answer to any complaint or other pleading but need only
certify to the court the name of the contractor; the work contracted to be
done; the date of the contract; the date of completion and final acceptance of
the work; the amount retained; the amount of taxes certified due or to become
due to the state; and all claims filed with it showing respectively the dates
of filing, the names of claimants, and amounts claimed. Such certification
shall operate to arrest payment of so much of the funds retained as is required
to discharge the taxes certified due or to become due and the claims filed in
accordance with this chapter. In any action brought to enforce the lien, the
((claimant, if he prevails,)) prevailing party is entitled to
recover, in addition to all other costs, attorney fees in such sum as the court
finds reasonable. If a claimant fails to bring action to foreclose his lien
within the four-month((s)) period, the reserve fund shall be
discharged from the lien of his claim and the funds shall be paid to the
contractor. The four-month((s)) limitation shall not, however,
be construed as a limitation upon the right to sue the contractor or his surety
where no right of foreclosure is sought against the fund.