H-878 _______________________________________________
HOUSE BILL NO. 702
_______________________________________________
State of Washington 50th Legislature 1987 Regular Session
By Representatives Appelwick, Patrick, Leonard, Ballard, Gallagher, Lewis, Lux, Cole and Vekich
Read first time 2/6/87 and referred to Committee on Commerce & Labor.
AN ACT Relating to cigarette wholesalers and retailers; amending RCW 19.91.010 and 19.91.030; repealing RCW 82.24.500, 82.24.510, 82.24.520, 82.24.530, 82.24.540, 82.24.550, 82.24.560, and 19.91.300; repealing section 1, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 (uncodified); repealing section 11, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 (uncodified); and repealing section 14, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 (uncodified).
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1. Section 3, chapter 2, Laws of 1983 as last amended by section 2, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 19.91.010 are each amended to read as follows:
When used in this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meaning ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
(1) "Person" means and includes any individual, firm, association, company, partnership, corporation, joint stock company, club, agency, syndicate, municipal corporation, or other political subdivision of this state, trust, receiver, trustee, fiduciary and conservator.
(2) "Wholesaler" includes any person who:
(a) Purchases cigarettes directly from the manufacturer, or
(b) Purchases cigarettes from any other person who purchases from or through the manufacturer, for the purpose of bona fide resale to retail dealers or to other persons for the purpose of resale only, or
(c) Services retail outlets by the maintenance of an established place of business for the purchase of cigarettes, including, but not limited to, the maintenance of warehousing facilities for the storage and distribution of cigarettes.
Nothing contained herein shall prevent a person from qualifying in different capacities as both a "wholesaler" and "retailer" under the applicable provisions of this chapter.
(3) "Retailer" means and includes any person who operates a store, stand, booth, concession, or vending machine for the purpose of making sales of cigarettes at retail.
(4) "Cigarettes" means any roll for smoking made wholly or in part of tobacco, irrespective of size or shape and whether or not such tobacco is flavored, adulterated, or mixed with any other ingredient, the wrapper or cover of which is made of paper or any other substance or material except tobacco.
(5) "Sale" means any transfer for a consideration, exchange, barter, gift, offer for sale and distribution, in any manner, or by any means whatsoever.
(6) "Sell at wholesale", "sale at wholesale" and "wholesale" sales mean and include any bona fide transfer of title to cigarettes for a valuable consideration, made in the ordinary course of trade or in the usual conduct of the wholesaler's business, to a retailer for the purpose of resale.
(7) "Sell at retail", "sale at retail" and "retail sales" mean and include any transfer of title to cigarettes for a valuable consideration, made in the ordinary course of trade or usual conduct of the seller's business, to the purchaser for consumption or use.
(8) (("Basic
cost of cigarettes" means the invoice cost of cigarettes to the retailer
or wholesaler, as the case may be, or the replacement cost of cigarettes to the
retailer or wholesaler, as the case may be, in the quantity last purchased,
whichever is lower, to which shall be added the full face value of any stamps
which may be required by any cigarette tax act of this state and by ordinance
of any municipality thereof, now in effect or hereafter enacted, if not already
included by the manufacturer in his list price. The disposition of the
manufacturers' cash discount is at the discretion of the wholesaler. Any
retailer or wholesaler who actually receives and sells cigarettes with trade or
cash discounts shall execute a sworn affidavit and obtain a sworn affidavit
from the person granting the discount, whether a manufacturer or wholesaler,
which shows: (a) Amount or rate of the discount, (b) date the discount was
granted, (c) names of the persons granting and receiving the discount, and (d)
whether the discount is for cash or trade purposes. Sworn affidavits under
this section are maintained for five years and available for inspection by the
department of revenue's request. The department of revenue may impose a civil
penalty not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars for each failure to maintain
affidavits under this section.
Nothing in
this section may be construed to require any retailer to obtain affidavits from
retail purchasers of cigarettes.)) "Acquisition cost" is the cost that necessarily must be
paid in order to acquire cigarettes, including: The price of the goods that is
paid to the supplier, freight costs, and all applicable taxes. It does not
include overhead costs that are incidental for the licensee to take possession
of cigarettes. All discounts for cash and trade discounts shall be removed
from the manufacturers' invoice price.
(9) (((a)))
The term "cost to the wholesaler" means the (("basic cost of
cigarettes")) "acquisition cost of cigarettes" to the
wholesaler plus ((the "cost of doing business by the wholesaler"
which said cost of doing business amount shall be expressed percentage-wise in
the ratio that said wholesalers "cost of doing business" bears to
said wholesalers dollar volume for all products sold by the wholesaler per
annum, and said "cost of doing business by the wholesaler" shall be
evidenced and determined by the standards and methods of accounting regularly
employed by him for the purpose of federal income tax reporting for the total
operation of his establishment in his allocation of overhead costs and
expenses, paid or incurred, and must include, without limitation, labor costs
(including reasonable salaries for partners, executives, and officers), rent,
depreciation, selling cost, maintenance of equipment, delivery costs, all types
of licenses, taxes, insurance and advertising, expressed as a percentage and
applied to the "basic cost of cigarettes")) a seven percent
markup. Any fractional part of a cent amounting to one-tenth of one cent
or more in cost to the wholesaler per carton of ten packages of cigarettes
shall be rounded off to the next higher cent.
(((b)
For the purposes of this chapter the "cost of doing business" may not
be computed using a percentage less than the overall percentage shown in
subsection (9)(a) of this section or in the absence of the filing with the
department of revenue of satisfactory proof of a lesser or higher cost of doing
business by the wholesaler making the sale, the "cost of doing business by
the wholesaler" shall be presumed to be the percentage of the "basic
cost of cigarettes" to the wholesaler specified in (c) of this subsection,
plus cartage to the retail outlet, if performed or paid for by the wholesaler,
which cartage cost, in the absence of the filing with the department of revenue
of satisfactory proof of a lesser or higher cost, shall be deemed to be
one-half of one percent of the "basic cost of cigarettes" to the
wholesaler.
(c) For the
purposes of (b) of this subsection, the percentage of the basic cost of
cigarettes to the wholesaler shall be:
(i) Four
percent until July 1, 1987;
(ii) Three
and one-half percent from July 1, 1987, until July 1, 1988;
(iii) Three
percent from July 1, 1988, until July 1, 1989;
(iv) Two
and one-half percent from July 1, 1989, until July 1, 1990; and
(v) Two
percent from July 1, 1990, until July 1, 1991.))
(10) (((a)))
The term "cost to the retailer" means the (("basic cost of
cigarettes")) "acquisition cost" to the retailer plus
((the "cost of doing business by the retailer" which said cost of
doing business amount shall be expressed percentage-wise in the ratio that said
retailers "cost of doing business" bears to said retailers dollar
volume per annum, and said "cost of doing business by the retailer"
shall be evidenced and determined by the standards and methods of accounting
regularly employed by him for the purpose of federal income tax reporting for
the total operation of his establishment in his allocation of overhead costs
and expenses, paid or incurred, and must include, without limitation, labor
(including reasonable salaries for partners, executives, and officers), rent,
depreciation, selling costs, maintenance of equipment, delivery costs, all
types of licenses, taxes, insurance and advertising, expressed as a percentage
and applied to the "basic cost of cigarettes": PROVIDED, That any
retailer who, in connection with the retailer's purchase, receives not only the
discounts ordinarily allowed upon purchases by a retailer but also, in whole or
in part, discounts ordinarily allowed upon purchases by a wholesaler shall, in
determining "cost to the retailer", pursuant to this subdivision, add
the "cost of doing business by the wholesaler," as defined in subdivision
(9) of this section, to the "basic cost of cigarettes" to said
retailer, as well as the "cost of doing business by the retailer"))
a twenty percent markup. Any fractional part of a cent amounting to
one-tenth of one cent or more in cost to the retailer per carton of ten
packages of cigarettes shall be rounded off to the next higher cent.
(((b) In
the absence of the filing with the department of revenue of satisfactory proof
of a lesser or higher cost of doing business by the retailer making the sale,
the "cost of doing business by the retailer" shall be presumed to be
the percentage of the "basic cost of cigarettes" to the retailer
specified in (d) of this subsection.
(c) In the
absence of the filing with the department of revenue of satisfactory proof of a
lesser or higher cost of doing business, the "cost of doing business by
the retailer", who, in connection with the retailer's purchase, receives
not only the discounts ordinarily allowed upon purchases by a retailer but
also, in whole or in part, the discounts ordinarily allowed upon purchases by a
wholesaler, shall be presumed to be the percentage of the sum of the
"basic cost of cigarettes" and the "cost of doing business by
the wholesaler" specified in (d) of this subsection.
(d) For the
purposes of (b) and (c) of this subsection, the percentage shall be:
(i) Eleven
and one-half percent until July 1, 1987;
(ii) Ten
and one-half percent from July 1, 1987, until July 1, 1988;
(iii) Nine
and one-half percent from July 1, 1988, until July 1, 1989;
(iv) Eight
and one-half percent from July 1, 1989, until July 1, 1990;
(v) Seven
and one-half percent from July 1, 1990, until July 1, 1991.))
(11) "Business day" means any day other than a Sunday or a legal holiday.
(12) "Master license system" means the mechanism established by chapter 19.02 RCW by which master licenses, endorsed for individual state-issued licenses, are issued and renewed utilizing a master application and a master license expiration date common to each renewable license endorsement.
Sec. 2. Section 3, chapter 286, Laws of 1957 and RCW 19.91.030 are each amended to read as follows:
When one
wholesaler sells cigarettes to any other wholesaler, the former shall not be
required to include in his selling price to the latter, "cost to the
wholesaler", as provided by RCW 19.91.010(10), except that no such sale
shall be made at a price less than the (("basic cost of
cigarettes")) "acquisition cost" as defined in RCW
19.91.010(9), but the latter wholesaler, upon resale to a retailer, shall be
deemed to be the wholesaler governed by the provisions of RCW 19.91.010(10).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3. The following acts or parts of acts are each repealed:
(1) Section 1, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 (uncodified);
(2) Section 4, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 82.24.500;
(3) Section 5, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 82.24.510;
(4) Section 6, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 82.24.520;
(5) Section 7, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 82.24.530;
(6) Section 8, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 82.24.540;
(7) Section 9, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 82.24.550;
(8) Section 10, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 82.24.560;
(9) Section 11, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 (uncodified);
(10) Section 13, chapter 321, Laws of 1986 and RCW 19.91.300; and