SIXTY FIFTH LEGISLATURE - REGULAR SESSION
FIFTY FIFTH DAY
House Chamber, Olympia, Saturday, March 3, 2018
The House was called to order at 10:00 a.m. by the Speaker (Representative Orwall presiding). The Clerk called the roll and a quorum was present.
The flags were escorted to the rostrum by a Sergeant at Arms Color Guard, Pages Katrina Telnack and Jessica Adams. The Speaker (Representative Orwall presiding) led the Chamber in the Pledge of Allegiance. The prayer was offered by Representative Joan McBride of the 48th Legislative District.
Reading of the Journal of the previous day was dispensed with and it was ordered to stand approved.
The Speaker (Representative Orwall presiding) called upon Representative Lovick to preside.
There being no objection, the House advanced to the third order of business.
MESSAGES FROM THE SENATE
March 2, 2018
MR. SPEAKER:
The Senate has passed:
HOUSE BILL NO. 1058,
HOUSE BILL NO. 1336,
ENGROSSED THIRD SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1482,
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1558,
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1656,
HOUSE BILL NO. 1672,
ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 1742,
ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1831,
ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 1849,
HOUSE BILL NO. 2257,
HOUSE BILL NO. 2261,
HOUSE BILL NO. 2307,
HOUSE BILL NO. 2313,
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2317,
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2356,
HOUSE BILL NO. 2468,
HOUSE BILL NO. 2474,
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2515,
HOUSE BILL NO. 2649,
SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2671,
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2696,
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2701,
HOUSE BILL NO. 2785,
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2822,
ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 2957,
and the same are herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
March 2, 2018
MR. SPEAKER:
The Senate has passed:
HOUSE BILL NO. 2858,
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
February 28, 2018
MR. SPEAKER:
The Senate has passed:
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL NO. 5955,
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
There being no objection, the House advanced to the fourth order of business.
INTRODUCTION & FIRST READING
HB 3010 by Representatives Graves, Stokesbary, Wilcox, Caldier, Maycumber, Dent, McCaslin and Young
AN ACT Relating to creating and funding a school choice scholarship program for foster students; adding new sections to chapter 43.216 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 82.04 RCW; creating a new section; and providing a contingent effective date.
Referred to Committee on Early Learning & Human Services.
There being no objection, the House advanced to the seventh order of business.
THIRD READING
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
March 1, 2018
MR. SPEAKER:
The Senate has passed SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1506, with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The legislature finds that despite existing equal pay laws, there continues to be a gap in wages and advancement opportunities among workers in Washington, especially women. Income disparities limit the ability of women to provide for their families, leading to higher rates of poverty among women and children. The legislature finds that in order to promote fairness among workers, employees must be compensated equitably. Further, policies that encourage retaliation or discipline towards workers who discuss or inquire about compensation prevent workers from moving forward.
The legislature intends to update the existing Washington state equal pay act, not modified since 1943, to address income disparities, employer discrimination, and retaliation practices, and to reflect the equal status of all workers in Washington state.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Compensation" means discretionary and nondiscretionary wages and benefits provided by an employer to an employee as a result of the employment relationship.
(2) "Department" means the department of labor and industries.
(3) "Director" means the director of the department of labor and industries, or the director's designated representative.
(4) "Employee" means an employee who is employed in the business of the employee's employer whether by way of manual labor or otherwise.
(5) "Employer" means any person, firm, corporation, partnership, business trust, legal representative, or other business entity which engages in any business, industry, profession, or activity in this state and employs one or more employees, and includes the state, any state institution, state agency, political subdivisions of the state, and any municipal corporation or quasi-municipal corporation.
Sec. 3. RCW 49.12.175 and 1943 c 254 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Any employer in this state((, employing
both males and females, who shall discriminate in any way in the payment of
wages as between sexes or who shall pay any female a less wage, be it time or
piece work, or salary, than is being paid to males)) who discriminates
in any way in providing compensation based on gender between similarly
employed((, or in any employment formerly performed by males, shall be))
employees of the employer is guilty of a misdemeanor. If any ((female))
employee ((shall)) receives less compensation because of ((being
discriminated against)) discrimination on account of ((her sex,
and)) gender in violation of this section, ((she shall be)) that
employee is entitled to ((recover in a civil action the full amount of
compensation that she would have received had she not been discriminated
against)) the remedies in sections 7 and 8 of this act. In such
action, however, the employer shall be credited with any compensation which has
been paid to ((her)) the employee upon account. ((A
differential in wages between employees based in good faith on a factor or
factors other than sex shall not constitute discrimination within the meaning
of RCW 49.12.010 through 49.12.180.))
(2) For purposes of this section, employees are similarly employed if the individuals work for the same employer, the performance of the job requires similar skill, effort, and responsibility, and the jobs are performed under similar working conditions. Job titles alone are not determinative of whether employees are similarly employed.
(3)(a) Discrimination within the meaning of this section does not include a differential in compensation based in good faith on a bona fide job-related factor or factors that:
(i) Are consistent with business necessity;
(ii) Are not based on or derived from a gender-based differential; and
(iii) Account for the entire differential. More than one factor may account for the differential.
(b) Such bona fide factors include, but are not limited to:
(i) Education, training, or experience;
(ii) A seniority system;
(iii) A merit system;
(iv) A system that measures earnings by quantity or quality of production; or
(v) A bona fide regional difference in compensation levels.
(c) A differential in compensation based in good faith on a local government ordinance providing for a minimum wage different from state law does not constitute discrimination under this section.
(d) An individual's previous wage or salary history is not a defense under this section.
(e) The employer carries the burden of proof on these defenses.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4. (1) The legislature finds that equality of opportunity for advancement is key to reducing income disparities based on gender. The legislature further finds that using gender as a factor in advancement contributes to pay inequity.
(2) An employer may not, on the basis of gender, limit or deprive an employee of career advancement opportunities that would otherwise be available.
(3) A differential in career advancement based on a bona fide job-related factor or factors that meet the criteria in RCW 49.12.175(3)(a) (i) through (iii) (as recodified by this act) does not constitute discrimination within the meaning of this section. Such bona fide factors include, but are not limited to, the factors specified in RCW 49.12.175(3)(b) (i) through (iv) (as recodified by this act).
(4)(a) If it is determined that an employer committed a pattern of violations of this section as to an employee or committed a violation of this section through application of a formal or informal employer policy or practice, the employee is entitled to the remedies in this section and in section 8 of this act.
(b) Upon complaint by an employee, the director must investigate to determine if there has been compliance with this section and the rules adopted to implement this section. The director, upon complaint, may also initiate an investigation on behalf of one or more employees for a violation of this section and the rules adopted to implement this section. The director may require the testimony of witnesses and production of documents as part of an investigation.
(c) If the director determines that a violation occurred, the director shall attempt to resolve the violation by conference and conciliation.
(d) If no agreement is reached to resolve the violation and the director determines that the employer committed a pattern of violations of this section as to an employee or committed a violation of this section through application of a formal or informal employer policy or practice, the director may issue a citation and notice of assessment and order:
(i) The employer to pay to the employee actual damages, statutory damages equal to the actual damages or five thousand dollars, whichever is greater, and interest of one percent per month on all compensation owed;
(ii) The employer to pay to the department the costs of investigation and enforcement; and
(iii) Any other appropriate relief.
(e) In addition to the citation and notice of assessment, if the director determines that the employer committed a pattern of violations of this section as to an employee or committed a violation of this section through application of a formal or informal employer policy or practice, the director may order payment to the department of a civil penalty. The violation as to each affected employee constitutes a separate violation.
(i) For a first violation, the civil penalty may not exceed five hundred dollars.
(ii) For a repeat violation, the civil penalty may not exceed one thousand dollars or ten percent of the damages, whichever is greater.
(f) Section 7 (3), (4), and (5) of this act applies to this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5. (1) An employer may not:
(a) Require nondisclosure by an employee of his or her wages as a condition of employment; or
(b) Require an employee to sign a waiver or other document that prevents the employee from disclosing the amount of the employee's wages.
(2) An employer may not discharge or in any other manner retaliate against an employee for:
(a) Inquiring about, disclosing, comparing, or otherwise discussing the employee's wages or the wages of any other employee;
(b) Asking the employer to provide a reason for the employee's wages or lack of opportunity for advancement; or
(c) Aiding or encouraging an employee to exercise his or her rights under this section.
(3) An employer may prohibit an employee who has access to compensation information of other employees or applicants as part of such employee's essential job functions from disclosing the wages of the other employees or applicants to individuals who do not otherwise have access to such information, unless the disclosure is in response to a complaint or charge, in furtherance of an investigation, or consistent with the employer's legal duty to provide the information and the disclosure is part of the employee's essential job functions. An employee described in this subsection otherwise has the protections of this section, including to disclose the employee's wages without retaliation.
(4) This section does not require an employee to disclose the employee's compensation.
(5) This section does not permit an employee to violate the requirements in chapter 49.17 RCW and rules adopted under that chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6. An employer may not retaliate, discharge, or otherwise discriminate against an employee because the employee has filed any complaint, or instituted or caused to be instituted any proceeding under this chapter, or has testified or is about to testify in any such proceeding, or because of the exercise by such employee on behalf of himself or herself or others of any right afforded by this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 7. (1) Upon complaint by an employee, the director must investigate to determine if there has been compliance with RCW 49.12.175 (as recodified by this act), sections 5 and 6 of this act, and the rules adopted under this chapter. The director, upon complaint, may also initiate an investigation on behalf of one or more employees for a violation of RCW 49.12.175 (as recodified by this act), sections 5 and 6 of this act, and the rules adopted under this chapter. The director may require the testimony of witnesses and production of documents as part of an investigation.
(2) If the director determines that a violation occurred, the director shall attempt to resolve the violation by conference and conciliation.
(a) If no agreement is reached to resolve the violation, the director may issue a citation and notice of assessment and order the employer to pay to the complainant actual damages; statutory damages equal to the actual damages or five thousand dollars, whichever is greater; interest of one percent per month on all compensation owed; payment to the department of the costs of investigation and enforcement; and any other appropriate relief.
(b) In addition to the citation and notice of assessment, the director may order payment to the department of a civil penalty. For purposes of a civil penalty for violation of RCW 49.12.175 (as recodified by this act) and section 6 of this act, the violation as to each affected employee constitutes a separate violation.
(i) For a first violation, the civil penalty may not exceed five hundred dollars.
(ii) For a repeat violation, the civil penalty may not exceed one thousand dollars or ten percent of the damages, whichever is greater.
(3) An appeal from the director's determination may be taken in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW. An employee who prevails is entitled to costs and reasonable attorneys' fees.
(4) The department must deposit civil penalties paid under this section in the supplemental pension fund established under RCW 51.44.033.
(5) Any wages and interest owed must be calculated from ten years before the complaint.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 8. (1) Subject to subsection (2) of this section, an employee may bring a civil action against an employer for violation of RCW 49.12.175 (as recodified by this act) and sections 4 through 6 of this act for actual damages; statutory damages equal to the actual damages or five thousand dollars, whichever is greater; interest of one percent per month on all compensation owed; and costs and reasonable attorneys' fees. The court may also order reinstatement and injunctive relief. The employee must bring a civil action within three years of the date of the alleged violation of this chapter regardless of whether the employee pursued an administrative complaint. Recovery of any wages and interest owed must be calculated from ten years prior to the date of filing the civil action.
(2) An employee alleging a violation of section 4 of this act is entitled to relief only if the court determines that the employer committed a pattern of violations as to the employee or committed a violation through application of a formal or informal employer policy or practice.
(3) A city, code city, town, county, or political subdivision may not enact a charter, ordinance, regulation, rule, or resolution:
(a) Creating a gender pay equity program that alters or amends the requirements of this chapter for any private employer;
(b) Providing for local enforcement of the provisions of this chapter; or
(c) Requiring private employers to supplement the requirements or benefits provided under this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 9. A violation of this chapter occurs when a discriminatory compensation decision or other practice is adopted, when an individual becomes subject to a discriminatory compensation decision or other practice, or when an individual is affected by application of a discriminatory compensation decision or other practice, including each time wages, benefits, or other compensation is paid, resulting in whole or in part from such a decision or other practice.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 10. The department shall include notice of the provisions of this chapter in the next reprinting of employment posters.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 11. The department may adopt rules to implement sections 1 and 4 through 7 of this act and RCW 49.12.175 (as recodified by this act).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 12. RCW 49.12.175 is recodified as a section in chapter 49.--- RCW (the new chapter created in section 13 of this act).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 13. Sections 1, 2, and 4 through 11 of this act constitute a new chapter in Title 49 RCW."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "equity;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 49.12.175; adding a new chapter to Title 49 RCW; recodifying RCW 49.12.175; and prescribing penalties."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
There being no objection, the House advanced to the seventh order of business.
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House refused to concur in the Senate amendment to SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1506 and asked the Senate to recede therefrom.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 28, 2018
MR. SPEAKER:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 2008, with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The legislature finds that effective planning for and implementation of core state services for children requires predictability and stability in the budgeting process for these services. For these reasons, the legislature intends that costs for behavioral rehabilitation services be included in the state budgeting process at maintenance level. By implementing consistent statewide assessments, forecasting program caseloads, and incorporating forecast-based program costs into the maintenance level budget, the state can ensure predictable funding levels for this program.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. (1) The children and families services program of the department of social and health services through June 30, 2018, and of the department of children, youth, and families effective July 1, 2018, shall facilitate a stakeholder work group in a collaborative effort to design a behavioral rehabilitation services rate payment methodology that is based on actual provider costs of care. The work group may consider the findings of a contracted rate analysis in designing the methodology. By November 30, 2018, and in compliance with RCW 43.01.036, the department of children, youth, and families must submit a report with the final work group findings to the appropriate legislative committees.
(2) This section expires December 31, 2018.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3. A new section is added to chapter 74.13 RCW to read as follows:
The office of innovation, alignment, and accountability must develop a single validated tool to assess the care needs of foster children. Once the validated tool is available for use on a statewide basis, the department of children, youth, and families must use the tool for assessing the care needs of foster children, including but not limited to whether the department should provide foster children with behavioral rehabilitation services. The department must notify the caseload forecast council, the office of financial management, and the appropriate fiscal committees of the legislature when it begins statewide use of the validated tool.
Sec. 4. RCW 43.88C.010 and 2015 c 128 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The caseload forecast council is hereby created. The council shall consist of two individuals appointed by the governor and four individuals, one of whom is appointed by the chairperson of each of the two largest political caucuses in the senate and house of representatives. The chair of the council shall be selected from among the four caucus appointees. The council may select such other officers as the members deem necessary.
(2) The council shall employ a caseload forecast supervisor to supervise the preparation of all caseload forecasts. As used in this chapter, "supervisor" means the caseload forecast supervisor.
(3) Approval by an affirmative vote of at least five members of the council is required for any decisions regarding employment of the supervisor. Employment of the supervisor shall terminate after each term of three years. At the end of the first year of each three-year term the council shall consider extension of the supervisor's term by one year. The council may fix the compensation of the supervisor. The supervisor shall employ staff sufficient to accomplish the purposes of this section.
(4) The caseload forecast council shall oversee the preparation of and approve, by an affirmative vote of at least four members, the official state caseload forecasts prepared under RCW 43.88C.020. If the council is unable to approve a forecast before a date required in RCW 43.88C.020, the supervisor shall submit the forecast without approval and the forecast shall have the same effect as if approved by the council.
(5) A councilmember who does not cast an affirmative vote for approval of the official caseload forecast may request, and the supervisor shall provide, an alternative forecast based on assumptions specified by the member.
(6) Members of the caseload forecast council shall serve without additional compensation but shall be reimbursed for travel expenses in accordance with RCW 44.04.120 while attending sessions of the council or on official business authorized by the council. Nonlegislative members of the council shall be reimbursed for travel expenses in accordance with RCW 43.03.050 and 43.03.060.
(7) "Caseload," as used in this chapter, means:
(a) The number of persons expected to meet entitlement requirements and require the services of public assistance programs, state correctional institutions, state correctional noninstitutional supervision, state institutions for juvenile offenders, the common school system, long-term care, medical assistance, foster care, and adoption support;
(b) The number of students who are eligible for the Washington college bound scholarship program and are expected to attend an institution of higher education as defined in RCW 28B.92.030;
(c) The number of children who
are eligible, as defined in RCW ((43.215.405)) 43.216.505, to
participate in, and the number of children actually served by, the early
childhood education and assistance program.
(8) The caseload forecast council shall forecast the temporary assistance for needy families and the working connections child care programs as a courtesy.
(9) The caseload forecast council shall forecast youth participating in the extended foster care program pursuant to RCW 74.13.031 separately from other children who are residing in foster care and who are under eighteen years of age.
(10) The caseload forecast council shall forecast the number of youth expected to receive behavioral rehabilitation services while involved in the foster care system and the number of screened in reports of child abuse or neglect.
(11) Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions provided in RCW 43.88.020 apply to this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5. A new section is added to chapter 43.88 RCW to read as follows:
For the purposes of this chapter, expenditures for behavioral rehabilitation services placements must be forecasted and budgeted as maintenance level costs.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6. (1) The department of children, youth, and families shall, as part of its budget request submittal for the 2019-2021 biennial operating budget, conduct of a review of the most recent caseload forecast of children in foster care and the availability and capacity of licensed foster homes. The review shall include:
(a) An analysis of the need for licensed foster homes;
(b) A listing of support resources available for parents in licensed foster homes; and
(c) A review of department policies that affect the recruitment and retention of licensed foster homes.
A report containing the results of the review shall be submitted to the office of financial management and appropriated committees of the legislature no later than October 1, 2018.
(2) This section expires October 1, 2018."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "children;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 43.88C.010; adding a new section to chapter 74.13 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 43.88 RCW; creating new sections; and providing expiration dates."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
There being no objection, the House advanced to the seventh order of business.
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House refused to concur in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 2008 and asked the Senate to recede therefrom.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 28, 2018
MR. SPEAKER:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2595, with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. This act may be known and cited as the automatic voter registration act of 2018.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. (1) The legislature finds that:
(a) The right to vote is enshrined as one of the greatest virtues of our democracy and that an engaged citizenry is essential at each level of government to ensure that all voices are heard; and
(b) State and local governments should take every step possible to make it easier to vote in Washington state and ensure that fundamental values of a true democracy with full participation remains one of our most important functions. Providing additional opportunities for people to register to vote and helping them make their own choices about who represents them in this democracy and about important issues that are central to their lives and communities are essential to upholding these values.
(2) Therefore, the legislature intends to increase the opportunity to register to vote for persons qualified under Article VI of the Washington state Constitution by expanding the streamlined voter registration process that will increase opportunities for voter registration without placing new undue burdens on government agencies.
PART I
AUTOMATIC VOTER REGISTRATION FOR ENHANCED DRIVER'S LICENSE
NEW SECTION. Sec. 101. A new section is added to chapter 29A.08 RCW to read as follows:
A person age eighteen years or older who is a citizen of the United States applying for or renewing an enhanced driver's license or identicard issued under RCW 46.20.202 or changing the address for an existing enhanced driver's license or identicard pursuant to RCW 46.20.205 may be registered to vote or update voter registration information at the time of registration or renewal by automated process if the department of licensing record associated with the applicant verifies United States citizenship, contains the data required for voter registration under RCW 29A.08.010, and includes a signature image. The person must be informed that his or her record will be used for voter registration, and offered an opportunity to decline to register.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 102. A new section is added to chapter 29A.08 RCW to read as follows:
(1) If the applicant in section 101 of this act does not decline registration, the application is submitted pursuant to RCW 29A.08.350.
(2) For each such application, the secretary of state must obtain a digital copy of the applicant's signature image from the department of licensing.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 103. A new section is added to chapter 29A.08 RCW to read as follows:
(1)(a) For persons age eighteen years and older registering under section 101 of this act, an application is considered complete only if it contains the information required by RCW 29A.08.010 and verification of citizenship. The applicant is considered to be registered to vote as of the original date of application or renewal of an enhanced driver's license or identicard issued under RCW 46.20.202 or application for change of address for an existing enhanced driver's license or identicard pursuant to RCW 46.20.205. The auditor shall record the appropriate precinct identification, taxing district identification, and date of registration on the voter's record in the state voter registration list. Any mailing address provided shall be used only for mail delivery purposes, and not for precinct assignment or residency purposes. Within sixty days after the receipt of an application or transfer, the auditor shall send to the applicant, by first-class nonforwardable mail, an acknowledgment notice identifying the registrant's precinct and containing such other information as may be required by the secretary of state. The United States postal service shall be instructed not to forward a voter registration card to any other address and to return to the auditor any card which is not deliverable.
(b) An auditor may use other means to communicate with potential and registered voters such as, but not limited to, email, phone, or text messaging. The alternate form of communication must not be in lieu of the first-class mail requirements. The auditor shall act in compliance with all voter notification processes established in federal law.
(2) If an application is not complete, the auditor shall promptly mail a verification notice to the applicant. The verification notice must require the applicant to provide the missing information. If the applicant provides the required information within forty-five days, the applicant must be registered to vote. The applicant must not be placed on the official list of registered voters until the application is complete under this subsection.
(3) If the prospective registration applicant declines to register to vote or the information provided by the department of licensing does not indicate citizenship, the information must not be included on the list of registered voters.
(4) The department of licensing is prohibited from sharing data files used by the secretary of state to certify voters registered through the automated process outlined in section 101 of this act with any federal agency, or state agency other than the secretary of state. Personal information supplied for the purposes of obtaining a driver's license or identicard is exempt from public inspection pursuant to RCW 42.56.230.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 104. A new section is added to chapter 46.20 RCW to read as follows:
For persons eighteen years of age or older who the department has verified United States citizenship, who are applying for or renewing an enhanced driver's license or identicard under RCW 46.20.202 or applying for a change of address for an existing enhanced driver's license or identicard pursuant to RCW 46.20.205, and who have not declined to register to vote, the department shall produce and transmit to the secretary of state the following information from the records of each individual: The name, address, date of birth, gender of the applicant, the driver's license number, signature image, and the date on which the application was submitted. The department and the secretary of state shall process information as an automated application on a daily basis.
Sec. 105. RCW 29A.08.350 and 2013 c 11 s 18 are each amended to read as follows:
The department of licensing shall produce and transmit to the secretary of state the following information from the records of each individual who requested a voter registration or update at a driver's license facility: The name, address, date of birth, gender of the applicant, the driver's license number, signature image, and the date on which the application for voter registration or update was submitted. The secretary of state shall process the registrations and updates as an electronic application.
Sec. 106. RCW 46.20.207 and 1993 c 501 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The department is authorized to cancel any driver's license upon determining that the licensee was not entitled to the issuance of the license, or that the licensee failed to give the required or correct information in his or her application, or that the licensee is incompetent to drive a motor vehicle for any of the reasons under RCW 46.20.031 (4) and (7).
(2) Upon such cancellation, the licensee must surrender the license so canceled to the department.
(3) Upon the cancellation of an enhanced driver's license or identicard for failure of the licensee to give correct information, if such information had been transferred to the secretary of state for purposes of voter registration, the department must immediately notify the office of the secretary of state, and the county auditor of the county of the licensee's address of record, of the cancellation of the license or identicard and the identification of the incorrect information.
PART II
ENHANCING VOTER REGISTRATION AT THE HEALTH BENEFIT EXCHANGE
NEW SECTION. Sec. 201. A new section is added to chapter 29A.04 RCW to read as follows:
(1) The health benefit exchange shall provide the following information to the secretary of state's office for consenting Washington healthplanfinder applicants, including applicants who file changes of address, who reside in Washington, are age eighteen years or older, and are verified citizens, for the purpose of the applicants being registered to vote:
(a) Names;
(b) Traditional or nontraditional residential addresses; and
(c) Dates of birth.
(2) The health benefit exchange shall consult with the secretary of state's office to ensure that sufficient information is provided to allow the secretary of state to obtain a digital copy of the person's signature when available from the department of licensing and establish other criteria and procedures.
(3) If applicable, the health benefit exchange shall report any known barriers or impediments to implementation of this section to the appropriate committees of the legislature and the governor no later than December 1, 2019.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 202. A new section is added to chapter 29A.04 RCW to read as follows:
The health benefit exchange shall report any known barriers or impediments to implementation of automatic voter registration to the appropriate committees of the legislature and the governor no later than December 1, 2019.
PART III
AUTOMATIC VOTER REGISTRATION AT QUALIFIED VOTER REGISTRATION AGENCIES
NEW SECTION. Sec. 301. A new section is added to chapter 29A.04 RCW to read as follows:
(1) "Qualified voter registration agency" means the department of agriculture, the department of veterans affairs, the military department, and the business professions division of the department of licensing, or a state agency providing public assistance or services to persons with disabilities, designated pursuant to RCW 29A.08.310(1), that collects, processes, and stores the following information as part of providing assistance or services:
(a) Names;
(b) Traditional or nontraditional residential addresses;
(c) Dates of birth;
(d) A signature attesting to the truth of the information provided on the application for assistance or services; and
(e) Verification of citizenship information, via social security administration data match or manually verified by the agency during the client transaction.
(2) Qualified voter registration agencies should seek to provide automatic voter registration services under section 302 of this act with any or all agency transactions. If a qualified voter registration agency chooses to provide automatic voter registration services, the agency:
(a) Must consult with the secretary of state's office to establish automatic voter registration criteria and procedures; and
(b) May adopt rules to enable the agency to provide automatic voter registration services.
(3) Qualified voter registration agencies that do not intend to seek to provide automatic voter registration services shall submit a report to the governor and appropriate legislative committees no later than December 1, 2019, detailing the reasons that make providing automatic voter registration services not feasible.
(4) For agencies submitting a report under subsection (3) of this section, the governor shall consult with the secretary of state's office to make a decision as to whether the agency should implement automatic voter registration. The governor shall make the final decision at the governor's sole discretion.
(5) Once an agency has implemented automatic voter registration, it shall continue to provide automatic voter registration unless legislation is enacted that directs the agency to do otherwise.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 302. A new section is added to chapter 29A.08 RCW to read as follows:
(1) With each application for assistance or services listing the information described in section 301 of this act, and with each related recertification, renewal, or change of address, each qualified voter registration agency that chooses to or is required to provide automatic voter registration services, as provided in section 301 of this act shall inform the person of the following:
(a) Unless the person declines to register to vote or update an existing voter registration, or is found to be ineligible to vote, the person will be registered to vote or, if applicable, the person's voter registration will be updated;
(b)(i) The qualifications to be registered to vote;
(ii) The penalties under chapter 29A.84 RCW for registering to vote when ineligible or providing false registration information; and
(iii) That the person should not register to vote if the person does not meet the qualifications to register;
(c) That voter registration is voluntary, and the person's choice to register or decline to register to vote will not affect the availability of agency services or benefits, and that the person's choice to register or decline to register to vote will not be used for any other purposes or retained by the agency; and
(d) Information about the address confidentiality program established under chapter 40.24 RCW, including how to register for the address confidentiality program and how voter registration may impact participation in the program.
(2) Each qualified voter registration agency shall:
(a) Ensure that each application for service or assistance, and each related recertification, renewal, or change of address, cannot be completed until the person is given the opportunity to decline being registered to vote;
(b) Promptly provide to the secretary of state, in a format to be determined by the secretary in consultation with the agency, the following information for each person who does not decline to register to vote:
(i) The person's name;
(ii) The person's traditional or nontraditional residential address;
(iii) The person's mailing address, if different from the person's traditional or nontraditional residential address;
(iv) The person's date of birth;
(v) Confirmation that the person is a citizen of the United States;
(vi) A digital copy of the person's signature; and
(vii) An affirmation of the person's eligibility to register to vote; and
(c) Offer each person an opportunity to decline to register to vote or to update an existing registration at each application for service or assistance, and each related recertification, renewal, or change of address, regardless of whether the person previously declined to register to vote or update an existing registration.
(3) The department of social and health services is not required to follow subsections (1) and (2) of this section where the department has verified that the person has already been offered the opportunity to be automatically registered to vote pursuant to this section at another state agency providing public assistance or services to persons with disabilities, designated pursuant to RCW 29A.08.310(1).
(4) A qualified voter registration agency shall not use a person's declination to register to vote to affect the person's eligibility for services or benefits provided by a qualified voter registration agency.
(5) The secretary of state shall consult with each qualified voter registration agency to establish a procedure for transmitting digital copies of signatures of persons who do not decline to register to vote.
(6) Each qualified voter registration agency is prohibited from sharing information used to verify identity with any federal agency unless required by law. The agency may not retain any records or documentation used to certify eligibility to vote under this section once the certification process has been completed and recorded unless required by law. Personal information in files maintained for patients or clients of agencies providing public assistance or services to persons with disabilities is exempt from public inspection pursuant to RCW 42.56.230, 74.04.060, and 74.18.127.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 303. A new section is added to chapter 29A.08 RCW to read as follows:
(1)(a) Except as provided in (b) of this subsection, upon receiving the data for, and a digital copy of the signature of, a person as provided in section 302(2)(b) of this act, the secretary of state shall determine whether the person is already registered to vote. If the person is not already registered to vote, the secretary of state shall provide the information to the county auditor of the county in which the person may be registered as a voter, and the auditor shall register the person to vote.
(b) If the secretary of state receives information about a person pursuant to section 302 of this act within eight days of an election in which that person would otherwise be eligible to vote, the secretary of state shall wait until after the election to provide the information to the county auditor of the county in which that person may be registered as a voter.
(2) If the person is already registered to vote, but the residential address transmitted by the qualified voter registration agency is different from the residential address on the person's current registration, the secretary of state shall direct the auditor of the county in which the person may be registered as a voter to update the person's voter registration.
(3) The county auditor shall promptly send a notification to each person who is registered to vote or whose existing voter registration is updated under this section.
(4) A voter registration submitted under this section is otherwise considered an electronic voter registration.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 304. A new section is added to chapter 29A.08 RCW to read as follows:
(1) If a person who is ineligible to vote becomes automatically registered to vote under section 101 or 302 of this act in the absence of a knowing violation by that person of RCW 29A.84.140, that person's registration is presumed to not be the fault of that person.
(2) If a person who is ineligible to vote becomes automatically registered to vote under section 102 or 302 of this act and votes or attempts to vote in the absence of a knowing violation by that person of RCW 29A.84.130, that person's vote is presumed not to be the fault of that person.
(3) An ineligible voter who successfully completes the voter registration process must have their voter registration invalidated.
(4) Should an ineligible individual become registered to vote, the office of the secretary of state and the relevant agency shall jointly determine the cause.
Sec. 305. RCW 29A.08.410 and 2009 c 369 s 22 are each amended to read as follows:
A registered voter who changes his or her residence from one address to another within the same county may transfer his or her registration to the new address in one of the following ways:
(1) Sending the county auditor a request stating both the voter's present address and the address from which the voter was last registered;
(2) Appearing in person before the county auditor and making such a request;
(3) Telephoning or emailing the
county auditor to transfer the registration; ((or))
(4) Submitting a voter registration application;
(5) Submitting information to the department of licensing;
(6) Submitting information to the health benefit exchange; or
(7) Submitting information to a qualified voter registration agency.
Sec. 306. RCW 29A.08.420 and 2009 c 369 s 23 are each amended to read as follows:
A registered voter who changes his or her residence from one county to another county must do so by submitting a voter registration form or by submitting information to the department of licensing, the health benefit exchange, or a qualified voter registration agency. The county auditor of the voter's new county shall transfer the voter's registration from the county of the previous registration.
Sec. 307. RCW 29A.08.720 and 2011 c 10 s 18 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) In the case of voter registration records received through the department of licensing, the health benefit exchange, or an agency designated under RCW 29A.08.310, the identity of the office or agency at which any particular individual registered to vote must be used only for voter registration purposes, is not available for public inspection, and shall not be disclosed to the public. Any record of a particular individual's choice not to register to vote at an office of the department of licensing or a state agency designated under RCW 29A.08.310 is not available for public inspection and any information regarding such a choice by a particular individual shall not be disclosed to the public.
(2) Subject to the restrictions of RCW 29A.08.710 and 40.24.060, precinct lists and current lists of registered voters are public records and must be made available for public inspection and copying under such reasonable rules and regulations as the county auditor or secretary of state may prescribe. The county auditor or secretary of state shall promptly furnish current lists of registered voters in his or her possession, at actual reproduction cost, to any person requesting such information. The lists shall not be used for the purpose of mailing or delivering any advertisement or offer for any property, establishment, organization, product, or service or for the purpose of mailing or delivering any solicitation for money, services, or anything of value. However, the lists and labels may be used for any political purpose. The county auditor or secretary of state must provide a copy of RCW 29A.08.740 to the person requesting the material that is released under this section.
(3) For the purposes of this section, "political purpose" means a purpose concerned with the support of or opposition to any candidate for any partisan or nonpartisan office or concerned with the support of or opposition to any ballot proposition or issue. "Political purpose" includes, but is not limited to, such activities as the advertising for or against any candidate or ballot measure or the solicitation of financial support.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 308. A new section is added to chapter 29A.84 RCW to read as follows:
An employee of a qualified voter registration agency is guilty of a gross misdemeanor, if he or she willfully:
(1) Neglects or refuses to perform any duty required by law in connection with the registration of voters;
(2) Neglects or refuses to perform such duty in the manner required by voter registration law;
(3) Enters or causes or permits to be entered on the voter registration records the name of any person in any other manner or at any other time than as prescribed by voter registration law, or enters or causes or permits to be entered on such records the name of any person not entitled to be thereon; or
(4) Destroys, mutilates, conceals, changes, or alters any registration record in connection therewith except as authorized by voter registration law.
PART IV
MISCELLANEOUS
Sec. 401. RCW 29A.08.110 and 2009 c 369 s 10 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) For persons registering under RCW 29A.08.120, 29A.08.123, 29A.08.330, and 29A.08.340, an application is considered complete only if it contains the information required by RCW 29A.08.010. The applicant is considered to be registered to vote as of the original date of mailing or date of delivery, whichever is applicable. The auditor shall record the appropriate precinct identification, taxing district identification, and date of registration on the voter's record in the state voter registration list. Any mailing address provided shall be used only for mail delivery purposes, and not for precinct assignment or residency purposes. Within sixty days after the receipt of an application or transfer, the auditor shall send to the applicant, by first-class nonforwardable mail, an acknowledgment notice identifying the registrant's precinct and containing such other information as may be required by the secretary of state. The postal service shall be instructed not to forward a voter registration card to any other address and to return to the auditor any card which is not deliverable.
(2) If an application is not complete, the auditor shall promptly mail a verification notice to the applicant. The verification notice shall require the applicant to provide the missing information. If the applicant provides the required information within forty-five days, the applicant shall be registered to vote as of the original date of application. The applicant shall not be placed on the official list of registered voters until the application is complete.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 402. Sections 101 through 308 of this act take effect July 1, 2019. Automatic voter registration at the department of licensing under sections 101 through 106 of this act must be implemented by July 1, 2019."
On page 1, line 3 of the title, after "vote;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 29A.08.350, 46.20.207, 29A.08.410, 29A.08.420, 29A.08.720, and 29A.08.110; adding new sections to chapter 29A.08 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 46.20 RCW; adding new sections to chapter 29A.04 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 29A.84 RCW; creating new sections; prescribing penalties; and providing an effective date."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
There being no objection, the House advanced to the seventh order of business.
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House refused to concur in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2595 and asked the Senate to recede therefrom.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
March 1, 2018
MR. SPEAKER:
The Senate has passed SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2748, with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The legislature acknowledges that the learning assistance program was developed to provide supplemental services for public school students who are not meeting academic standards. Initially, school districts were allowed to use learning assistance program funds in a flexible manner to support participating students. Over time, the legislature restricted and established priorities for the use of learning assistance program funds. The legislature finds that it is time to restore the flexibility of learning assistance program funds; however, local control must be balanced with local accountability for improvement in student academic achievement.
Sec. 2. RCW 28A.165.055 and 2017 3rd sp.s. c 13 s 405 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) While the state allocations for the learning assistance program under this chapter are intended to be flexible dollars within the control of the public school and school district, this local control must be balanced with local accountability for improvement in student achievement.
(2) The funds for the learning assistance program shall be appropriated in accordance with RCW 28A.150.260 and the omnibus appropriations act. The distribution formula is for school district allocation purposes only, except as provided in RCW 28A.150.260(10)(a)(ii), but all funds appropriated for the learning assistance program must be expended for the purposes of RCW 28A.165.005 through 28A.165.065.
(((2))) (3) A
district's high poverty-based allocation is generated by its qualifying schools
((buildings)) and must be expended by the district for those ((buildings))
schools. This funding must supplement and not supplant the district's
expenditures under this chapter for those schools ((buildings)).
Sec. 3. RCW 28A.165.005 and 2017 3rd sp.s. c 13 s 403 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) This chapter is designed to:
(a) Promote the use of data when developing programs to assist students who are
not meeting academic standards ((and reduce disruptive behaviors in the
classroom)); and (b) guide school districts in providing the most effective
and efficient practices when implementing supplemental instruction and services
to assist students who are not meeting academic standards ((and reduce
disruptive behaviors in the classroom)).
(2) School districts implementing
a learning assistance program shall ((focus first on)) emphasize
addressing the needs of students in grades kindergarten through four who are
deficient in reading or reading readiness skills to improve reading literacy.
Sec. 4. RCW 28A.165.035 and 2016 c 72 s 803 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Use of best practices that
have been demonstrated through research to be associated with increased student
achievement magnifies the opportunities for student success. ((To the extent
they are included as a best practice or strategy in one of the state menus or
an approved alternative under this section or RCW 28A.655.235,))
The office of the superintendent of public instruction shall publish the best practices and strategies by July 1, 2018, and update this publication by each July 1st thereafter.
(2) The following are services and activities that may be supported by the learning assistance program:
(a) Extended learning time opportunities occurring:
(i) Before or after the regular school day;
(ii) On Saturday; and
(iii) Beyond the regular school year;
(b) Services under RCW 28A.320.190;
(c) Intensive reading and literacy improvement strategies under RCW 28A.655.235;
(d) Professional development for certificated and classified staff that focuses on:
(i) The needs of a diverse student population;
(ii) Specific literacy and mathematics content and instructional strategies; and
(iii) The use of student work to guide effective instruction and appropriate assistance;
(((d))) (e)
Consultant teachers to assist in implementing effective instructional practices
by teachers serving participating students;
(((e))) (f)
Tutoring support for participating students;
(((f))) (g)
Outreach activities and support for parents of participating students,
including employing parent and family engagement coordinators; and
(((g))) (h) Up to
five percent of a district's learning assistance program allocation may be used
for development of partnerships with community-based organizations, educational
service districts, and other local agencies to deliver academic and nonacademic
supports to participating students who are significantly at risk of not being
successful in school to reduce barriers to learning, increase student
engagement, and enhance students' readiness to learn. The school board must
approve in an open meeting any community-based organization or local agency
before learning assistance funds may be expended for partnerships.
(((2) In addition to the state
menu developed under RCW 28A.655.235,)) (3) The office of the
superintendent of public instruction shall convene a panel of experts((,
including the Washington state institute for public policy,)) to develop
additional ((state menus of)) best practices and strategies for use in
the learning assistance program to assist struggling students at all grade
levels in English language arts and mathematics ((and reduce disruptive
behaviors in the classroom)).
The panel may consider ways to integrate student supports to promote students' academic success.
The office of the superintendent
of public instruction shall publish the ((state menus)) best
practices by July 1, 2015, and update the ((state menus)) best
practices by each July 1st thereafter.
(((3)(a) Beginning in the
2016-17 school year, except as provided in (b) of this subsection, school
districts must use a practice or strategy that is on a state menu developed
under subsection (2) of this section or RCW 28A.655.235.
(b) Beginning in the 2016-17
school year, school districts may use a practice or strategy that is not on a
state menu developed under subsection (2) of this section for two school years
initially. If the district is able to demonstrate improved outcomes for
participating students over the previous two school years at a level
commensurate with the best practices and strategies on the state menu, the
office of the superintendent of public instruction shall approve use of the
alternative practice or strategy by the district for one additional school
year. Subsequent annual approval by the superintendent of public instruction to
use the alternative practice or strategy is dependent on the district
continuing to demonstrate increased improved outcomes for participating
students.
(c) Beginning in the 2016-17
school year, school districts may enter cooperative agreements with state
agencies, local governments, or school districts for administrative or
operational costs needed to provide services in accordance with the state menus
developed under this section and RCW 28A.655.235.))
(4)(a) During the 2018-19 and 2019-20 school years only, school districts may expend a portion of the district's learning assistance program allocation to develop a dropout early warning and intervention data system as defined in RCW 28A.175.074. During the 2018-19 and 2019-20 school years, the office of the superintendent of public instruction may retain up to one-half of one percent of learning assistance program allocation funds generated by middle school and high school students for the purpose of supporting districts in data collection and reporting and providing professional development and technical assistance. The office of the superintendent of public instruction is encouraged to work with the educational service districts to provide these services.
(b) School districts may expend a portion of the district's learning assistance program allocation on interventions for students identified as at risk of not graduating using the dropout early warning and intervention data system defined in RCW 28A.175.074.
(5) School districts are encouraged to implement
the best practices and strategies ((from the state menus))
developed under this section ((and RCW 28A.655.235 before the use is
required)).
Sec. 5. RCW 28A.165.100 and 2013 2nd sp.s. c 18 s 204 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Beginning with the 2014-15 school year, school districts shall record in the statewide individual student data system annual entrance and exit performance data for each student participating in the learning assistance program according to specifications established by the office of the superintendent of public instruction.
(2) By August 1, 2014, and each August 1st thereafter, school districts shall report to the office of the superintendent of public instruction, using a common format prepared by the office:
(a) The amount of academic growth gained by students participating in the learning assistance program;
(b) The number of students who
gain at least one year of academic growth; ((and))
(c) The specific practices, activities, and programs used by each school building that received learning assistance program funding; and
(d) Other data required by the office of the superintendent of public instruction to demonstrate the efficacy of the learning assistance program expenditures to show student academic growth gains.
(3) Beginning November 1, 2018, and each November 1st thereafter, the office of the superintendent of public instruction shall compile the school district data reported as required by subsection (2) of this section, and report, in compliance with RCW 43.01.036, to the appropriate committees of the legislature with the annual and longitudinal gains for the specific practices, activities, and programs used by the school districts to show which are the most effective. The data must be disaggregated by student subgroups.
Sec. 6. RCW 28A.710.280 and 2016 c 241 s 128 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The legislature intends that state funding for charter schools be distributed equitably with state funding provided for other public schools.
(2) For eligible students enrolled in a charter school established and operating in accordance with this chapter, the superintendent of public instruction shall transmit to each charter school an amount calculated as provided in this section and based on the statewide average staff mix factor for certificated instructional staff, including any enrichment to those statutory formulae that is specified in the omnibus appropriations act. The amount must be the sum of (a) and (b) of this subsection, as applicable.
(a) The superintendent shall, for purposes of making distributions under this section, separately calculate and distribute to charter schools moneys appropriated for general apportionment under the same ratios as in RCW 28A.150.260.
(b) The superintendent also shall, for purposes of making distributions under this section, and in accordance with the applicable formulae for categorical programs specified in (b)(i) through (v) of this subsection (2) and any enrichment to those statutory formulae that is specified in the omnibus appropriations act, separately calculate and distribute moneys appropriated by the legislature to charter schools for:
(i) Supplemental instruction and
services for ((underachieving)) students who are not meeting academic
standards through the learning assistance program under RCW 28A.165.005
through 28A.165.065;
(ii) Supplemental instruction and services for eligible and enrolled students and exited students whose primary language is other than English through the transitional bilingual instruction program under RCW 28A.180.010 through 28A.180.080;
(iii) The opportunity for an appropriate education at public expense as defined by RCW 28A.155.020 for all eligible students with disabilities as defined in RCW 28A.155.020;
(iv) Programs for highly capable students under RCW 28A.185.010 through 28A.185.030; and
(v) Pupil transportation services to and from school in accordance with RCW 28A.160.150 through 28A.160.180. Distributions for pupil transportation must be calculated on a per eligible student basis based on the allocation for the previous school year to the school district in which the charter school is located.
(3) The superintendent of public instruction must adopt rules necessary for the distribution of funding required by this section and to comply with federal reporting requirements.
Sec. 7. RCW 28A.300.139 and 2016 c 72 s 801 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose, the Washington integrated student supports protocol is established. The protocol shall be developed by the center for the improvement of student learning, established in RCW 28A.300.130, based on the framework described in this section. The purposes of the protocol include:
(a) Supporting a school-based approach to promoting the success of all students by coordinating academic and nonacademic supports to reduce barriers to academic achievement and educational attainment;
(b) Fulfilling a vision of public education where educators focus on education, students focus on learning, and auxiliary supports enable teaching and learning to occur unimpeded;
(c) Encouraging the creation, expansion, and quality improvement of community-based supports that can be integrated into the academic environment of schools and school districts;
(d) Increasing public awareness of the evidence showing that academic outcomes are a result of both academic and nonacademic factors; and
(e) Supporting statewide and local organizations in their efforts to provide leadership, coordination, technical assistance, professional development, and advocacy to implement high-quality, evidence-based, student-centered, coordinated approaches throughout the state.
(2)(a) The Washington integrated student supports protocol must be sufficiently flexible to adapt to the unique needs of schools and districts across the state, yet sufficiently structured to provide all students with the individual support they need for academic success.
(b) The essential framework of the Washington integrated student supports protocol includes:
(i) Needs assessments: A system-level needs assessment with resource mapping must be conducted in order to identify academic and nonacademic supports that are currently available or lacking in schools, school districts, and the community. A needs assessment must be conducted for all at-risk students in order to develop or identify the needed academic and nonacademic supports within the students' school and community. These supports must be coordinated to provide students with a package of mutually reinforcing supports designed to meet the individual needs of each student.
(ii) Integration and coordination: The school and district leadership and staff must develop close relationships with providers of academic and nonacademic supports to enhance the effectiveness of the protocol.
(iii) Community partnerships: Community partners must be engaged to provide nonacademic supports to reduce barriers to students' academic success, including supports to students' families.
(iv) Data driven: Students' needs and outcomes must be tracked over time to determine student progress and evolving needs.
(c) The framework must facilitate the ability of any academic or nonacademic provider to support the needs of at-risk students, including, but not limited to: Out-of-school providers, social workers, mental health counselors, physicians, dentists, speech therapists, and audiologists.
Sec. 8. RCW 28A.320.190 and 2009 c 578 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The extended learning
opportunities program is created for eligible ((eleventh and)) ninth
through twelfth grade students who are not on track to meet local or state
graduation requirements as well as eighth grade students who need additional
assistance in order to have the opportunity for a successful entry into high
school. The program shall provide early notification of graduation status and
information on education opportunities including preapprenticeship programs
that are available.
(2) Under the extended learning
opportunities program and to the extent funds are available for that purpose,
districts shall make available to students in grade twelve who have failed to
meet one or more local or state graduation requirements the option of
continuing enrollment in the school district in accordance with RCW
28A.225.160. Districts are authorized to use basic education program funding to
provide instruction to eligible students under RCW 28A.150.220(((3))) (5).
(3) Under the extended learning opportunities program, instructional services for eligible students can occur during the regular school day, evenings, on weekends, or at a time and location deemed appropriate by the school district, including the educational service district, in order to meet the needs of these students. Instructional services provided under this section do not include services offered at private schools. Instructional services can include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) Individual or small group instruction;
(b) Instruction in English
language arts and/or mathematics that eligible students need to pass all or
part of the ((Washington)) statewide student assessment ((of
student learning));
(c) Attendance in a public high school or public alternative school classes or at a skill center;
(d) Inclusion in remediation programs, including summer school;
(e) Language development instruction for English language learners;
(f) Online curriculum and
instructional support, including programs for credit retrieval and ((Washington))
statewide student assessment ((of student learning)) preparatory
classes; and
(g) Reading improvement
specialists available at the educational service districts to serve eighth((,
eleventh, and)) through twelfth grade educators through professional
development in accordance with RCW 28A.415.350. The reading improvement
specialist may also provide direct services to eligible students and those
students electing to continue a fifth year in a high school program who are
still struggling with basic reading skills.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 9. Sections 2 through 8 of this act take effect January 1, 2019."
On page 1, line 1 of the title, after "Relating to" strike the remainder of the title and insert "modifying the learning assistance program to balance local control and state accountability by making the allowable uses of program funds more flexible; amending RCW 28A.165.055, 28A.165.005, 28A.165.035, 28A.165.100, 28A.710.280, 28A.300.139, and 28A.320.190; creating a new section; and providing an effective date."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
There being no objection, the House advanced to the seventh order of business.
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House refused to concur in the Senate amendment to SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2748, and asked the Senate to recede therefrom.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 27, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1047 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. (1) Abuse, fatal overdoses, and poisonings from prescription and over-the-counter medicines used in the home have emerged as an epidemic in recent years. Poisoning is the leading cause of unintentional injury-related death in Washington, and more than ninety percent of poisoning deaths are due to drug overdoses. Poisoning by prescription and over-the-counter medicines is also one of the most common means of suicide and suicide attempts, with poisonings involved in more than twenty-eight thousand suicide attempts between 2004 and 2013.
(2) Home medicine cabinets are the most common source of prescription drugs that are diverted and misused. Studies find about seventy percent of those who abuse prescription medicines obtain the drugs from family members or friends, usually for free. People who are addicted to heroin often first abused prescription opiate medicines. Unused, unwanted, and expired medicines that accumulate in homes increase risks of drug abuse, overdoses, and preventable poisonings.
(3) A safe system for the collection and disposal of unused, unwanted, and expired medicines is a key element of a comprehensive strategy to prevent prescription drug abuse, but disposing of medicines by flushing them down the toilet or placing them in the garbage can contaminate groundwater and other bodies of water, contributing to long-term harm to the environment and animal life.
(4) The legislature therefore finds that it is in the interest of public health to establish a single, uniform, statewide system of regulation for safe and secure collection and disposal of medicines through a uniform drug "take-back" program operated and funded by drug manufacturers.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. DEFINITIONS. The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Administer" means the direct application of a legend drug whether by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means, to the body of the patient or research subject by:
(a) A practitioner; or
(b) The patient or research subject at the direction of the practitioner.
(2) "Authorized collector" means any of the following persons or entities that have entered into an agreement with a program operator to collect covered drugs:
(a) A person or entity that is registered with the United States drug enforcement administration and that qualifies under federal law to modify its registration to collect controlled substances for the purpose of destruction;
(b) A law enforcement agency; or
(c) An entity authorized by the department to provide an alternative collection mechanism for certain covered drugs that are not controlled substances, as defined in RCW 69.50.101.
(3) "Collection site" means the location where an authorized collector operates a secure collection receptacle for collecting covered drugs.
(4)(a) "Covered drug" means a drug from a covered entity that the covered entity no longer wants and that the covered entity has abandoned or discarded or intends to abandon or discard. "Covered drug" includes legend drugs and nonlegend drugs, brand name and generic drugs, drugs for veterinary use for household pets, and drugs in medical devices and combination products.
(b) "Covered drug" does not include:
(i) Vitamins, minerals, or supplements;
(ii) Herbal-based remedies and homeopathic drugs, products, or remedies;
(iii) Controlled substances contained in schedule I of the uniform controlled substances act, chapter 69.50 RCW;
(iv) Cosmetics, shampoos, sunscreens, lip balm, toothpaste, antiperspirants, or other personal care products that are regulated as both cosmetics and nonprescription drugs under the federal food, drug, and cosmetic act, 21 U.S.C. Sec. 301 et seq.;
(v) Drugs for which manufacturers provide a pharmaceutical product stewardship or drug take-back program as part of a federal food and drug administration managed risk evaluation and mitigation strategy under 21 U.S.C. Sec. 355-1;
(vi) Biological drug products, as defined by 21 C.F.R. 600.3 (h) as it exists on the effective date of this section, for which manufacturers provide a pharmaceutical product stewardship or drug take-back program and who provide the department with a report describing the program, including how the drug product is collected and safely disposed and how patients are made aware of the drug take-back program, and who updates the department on changes that substantially alter their drug take-back program;
(vii) Drugs that are administered in a clinical setting;
(viii) Emptied injector products or emptied medical devices and their component parts or accessories;
(ix) Exposed needles or sharps, or used drug products that are medical wastes; or
(x) Pet pesticide products contained in pet collars, powders, shampoos, topical applications, or other forms.
(5) "Covered entity" means a state resident or other nonbusiness entity and includes an ultimate user, as defined by regulations adopted by the United States drug enforcement administration. "Covered entity" does not include a business generator of pharmaceutical waste, such as a hospital, clinic, health care provider's office, veterinary clinic, pharmacy, or law enforcement agency.
(6) "Covered manufacturer" means a person, corporation, or other entity engaged in the manufacture of covered drugs sold in or into Washington state. "Covered manufacturer" does not include:
(a) A private label distributor or retail pharmacy that sells a drug under the retail pharmacy's store label if the manufacturer of the drug is identified under section 4 of this act;
(b) A repackager if the manufacturer of the drug is identified under section 4 of this act; or
(c) A nonprofit, 501(c)(3) health care corporation that repackages drugs solely for the purpose of supplying a drug to facilities or retail pharmacies operated by the corporation or an affiliate of the corporation if the manufacturer of the drug is identified under section 4 of this act.
(7) "Department" means the department of health.
(8)(a) "Drug" means:
(a) Substances recognized as drugs in the official United States pharmacopoeia, official homeopathic pharmacopoeia of the United States, or official national formulary, or any supplement to any of them;
(b) Substances intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in human beings or animals;
(c) Substances other than food, minerals, or vitamins that are intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of human beings or animals; and
(d) Substances intended for use as a component of any article specified in (a), (b), or (c) of this subsection.
(9) "Drug take-back organization" means an organization designated by a manufacturer or group of manufacturers to act as an agent on behalf of each manufacturer to develop and implement a drug take-back program.
(10) "Drug take-back program" or "program" means a program implemented by a program operator for the collection, transportation, and disposal of covered drugs.
(11) "Drug wholesaler" means an entity licensed as a wholesaler under chapter 18.64 RCW.
(12) "Generic drug" means a drug that is chemically identical or bioequivalent to a brand name drug in dosage form, safety, strength, route of administration, quality, performance characteristics, and intended use. The inactive ingredients in a generic drug need not be identical to the inactive ingredients in the chemically identical or bioequivalent brand name drug.
(13) "Legend drug" means a drug, including a controlled substance under chapter 69.50 RCW, that is required by any applicable federal or state law or regulation to be dispensed by prescription only or that is restricted to use by practitioners only.
(14) "Mail-back distribution location" means a facility, such as a town hall or library, that offers prepaid, preaddressed mailing envelopes to covered entities.
(15) "Mail-back program" means a method of collecting covered drugs from covered entities by using prepaid, preaddressed mailing envelopes.
(16) "Manufacture" has the same meaning as in RCW 18.64.011.
(17) "Nonlegend drug" means a drug that may be lawfully sold without a prescription.
(18) "Pharmacy" means a place licensed as a pharmacy under chapter 18.64 RCW.
(19) "Private label distributor" means a company that has a valid labeler code under 21 C.F.R. Sec. 207.17 and markets a drug product under its own name, but does not perform any manufacturing.
(20) "Program operator" means a drug take-back organization, covered manufacturer, or group of covered manufacturers that implements or intends to implement a drug take-back program approved by the department.
(21) "Repackager" means a person who owns or operates an establishment that repacks and relabels a product or package containing a covered drug for further sale, or for distribution without further transaction.
(22) "Retail pharmacy" means a place licensed as a pharmacy under chapter 18.64 RCW for the retail sale and dispensing of drugs.
(23) "Secretary" means the secretary of health.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3. REQUIREMENT TO PARTICIPATE IN A DRUG TAKE-BACK PROGRAM. A covered manufacturer must establish and implement a drug take-back program that complies with the requirements of this chapter. A manufacturer that becomes a covered manufacturer after the effective date of this section must, no later than six months after the date on which the manufacturer became a covered manufacturer, participate in an approved drug take-back program or establish and implement a drug take-back program that complies with the requirements of this chapter. A covered manufacturer may establish and implement a drug take-back program independently, as part of a group of covered manufacturers, or through membership in a drug take-back organization.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4. IDENTIFICATION OF COVERED MANUFACTURERS. (1) No later than ninety days after the effective date of this section, a drug wholesaler that sells a drug in or into Washington must provide a list of drug manufacturers to the department in a form agreed upon with the department. A drug wholesaler must provide an updated list to the department on January 15th of each year.
(2) No later than ninety days after the effective date of this section, a retail pharmacy, private label distributor, or repackager must provide written notification to the department identifying the drug manufacturer from which the retail pharmacy, private label distributor, or repackager obtains a drug that it sells under its own label.
(3) A person or entity that receives a letter of inquiry from the department regarding whether or not it is a covered manufacturer under this chapter shall respond in writing no later than sixty days after receipt of the letter. If the person or entity does not believe it is a covered manufacturer for purposes of this chapter, it shall: (a) State the basis for the belief; (b) provide a list of any drugs it sells, distributes, repackages, or otherwise offers for sale within the state; and (c) identify the name and contact information of the manufacturer of the drugs identified under (b) of this subsection.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5. DRUG TAKE-BACK PROGRAM APPROVAL. (1) By July 1, 2019, a program operator must submit a proposal for the establishment and implementation of a drug take-back program to the department for approval. The department shall approve a proposed program if the applicant submits a completed application, the proposed program meets the requirements of subsection (2) of this section, and the applicant pays the appropriate fee established by the department under section 12 of this act.
(2) To be approved by the department, a proposed drug take-back program must:
(a) Identify and provide contact information for the program operator and each participating covered manufacturer;
(b) Identify and provide contact information for the authorized collectors for the proposed program, as well as the reasons for excluding any potential authorized collectors from participation in the program;
(c) Provide for a collection system that complies with section 6 of this act;
(d) Provide for a handling and disposal system that complies with section 8 of this act;
(e) Identify any transporters and waste disposal facilities that the program will use;
(f) Adopt policies and procedures to be followed by persons handling covered drugs collected under the program to ensure safety, security, and compliance with regulations adopted by the United States drug enforcement administration, as well as any applicable laws;
(g) Ensure the security of patient information on drug packaging during collection, transportation, recycling, and disposal;
(h) Promote the program by providing consumers, pharmacies, and other entities with educational and informational materials as required by section 7 of this act;
(i) Demonstrate adequate funding for all administrative and operational costs of the drug take-back program, with costs apportioned among participating covered manufacturers;
(j) Set long-term and short-term goals with respect to collection amounts and public awareness; and
(k) Consider: (i) The use of existing providers of pharmaceutical waste transportation and disposal services; (ii) separation of covered drugs from packaging to reduce transportation and disposal costs; and (iii) recycling of drug packaging.
(3)(a) No later than one hundred twenty days after receipt of a drug take-back program proposal, the department shall either approve or reject the proposal in writing to the applicant. The department may extend the deadline for approval or rejection of a proposal for good cause. If the department rejects the proposal, it shall provide the reason for rejection.
(b) No later than ninety days after receipt of a notice of rejection under (a) of this subsection, the applicant shall submit a revised proposal to the department. The department shall either approve or reject the revised proposal in writing to the applicant within ninety days after receipt of the revised proposal, including the reason for rejection, if applicable.
(c) If the department rejects a revised proposal, the department may:
(i) Require the program operator to submit a further revised proposal;
(ii) Develop and impose changes to some or all of the revised proposal to address deficiencies;
(iii) Require the covered manufacturer or covered manufacturers that proposed the rejected revised proposal to participate in a previously approved drug take-back program; or
(iv) Find the covered manufacturer out of compliance with the requirements of this chapter and take enforcement action as provided in section 11 of this act.
(4) The program operator must initiate operation of an approved drug take-back program no later than one hundred eighty days after approval of the proposal by the department.
(5)(a) Proposed changes to an approved drug take-back program that substantially alter program operations must have prior written approval of the department. A program operator must submit to the department such a proposed change in writing at least fifteen days before the change is scheduled to occur. Changes requiring prior approval of the department include changes to participating covered manufacturers, collection methods, achievement of the service convenience goal described in section 6 of this act, policies and procedures for handling covered drugs, education and promotion methods, and selection of disposal facilities.
(b) For changes to a drug take-back program that do not substantially alter program operations, a program operator must notify the department at least seven days before implementing the change. Changes that do not substantially alter program operations include changes to collection site locations, methods for scheduling and locating periodic collection events, and methods for distributing prepaid, preaddressed mailers.
(c) A program operator must notify the department of any changes to the official point of contact for the program no later than fifteen days after the change. A program operator must notify the department of any changes in ownership or contact information for participating covered manufacturers no later than ninety days after such change.
(6) No later than four years after a drug take-back program initiates operations, and every four years thereafter, the program operator must submit an updated proposal to the department describing any substantive changes to program elements described in subsection (2) of this section. The department shall approve or reject the updated proposal using the process described in subsection (3) of this section.
(7) The department shall make all proposals submitted under this section available to the public and shall provide an opportunity for written public comment on each proposal.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6. COLLECTION SYSTEM. (1)(a) At least one hundred twenty days prior to submitting a proposal under section 5 of this act, a program operator must notify potential authorized collectors of the opportunity to serve as an authorized collector for the proposed drug take-back program. A program operator must commence good faith negotiations with a potential authorized collector no later than thirty days after the potential authorized collector expresses interest in participating in a proposed program.
(b) A person or entity may serve as an authorized collector for a drug take-back program voluntarily or in exchange for compensation, but nothing in this chapter requires a person or entity to serve as an authorized collector.
(c) A drug take-back program must include as an authorized collector any retail pharmacy, hospital or clinic with an on-site pharmacy, or law enforcement agency that offers to participate in the program without compensation and meets the requirements of subsection (2) of this section. Such a pharmacy, hospital, clinic, or law enforcement agency must be included as an authorized collector in the program no later than ninety days after receiving the offer to participate.
(d) A drug take-back program may also locate collection sites at:
(i) A long-term care facility where a pharmacy, or a hospital or clinic with an on-site pharmacy, operates a secure collection receptacle;
(ii) A substance use disorder treatment program, as defined in RCW 71.24.025; or
(iii) Any other authorized collector willing to participate as a collection site and able to meet the requirements of subsection (2) of this section.
(2)(a) A collection site must accept all covered drugs from covered entities during the hours that the authorized collector is normally open for business with the public.
(b) A collection site located at a long-term care facility may only accept covered drugs that are in the possession of individuals who reside or have resided at the facility.
(c) A collection site must use secure collection receptacles in compliance with state and federal law, including any applicable on-site storage and collection standards adopted by rule pursuant to chapter 70.95 or 70.105 RCW and United States drug enforcement administration regulations. The program operator must provide a service schedule that meets the needs of each collection site to ensure that each secure collection receptacle is serviced as often as necessary to avoid reaching capacity and that collected covered drugs are transported to final disposal in a timely manner, including a process for additional prompt collection service upon notification from the collection site. Secure collection receptacle signage must prominently display a toll-free telephone number and web site for the program so that members of the public may provide feedback on collection activities.
(d) An authorized collector must comply with applicable provisions of chapters 70.95 and 70.105 RCW, including rules adopted pursuant to those chapters that establish collection and transportation standards, and federal laws and regulations governing the handling of covered drugs, including United States drug enforcement administration regulations.
(3)(a) A drug take-back program's collection system must be safe, secure, and convenient on an ongoing, year-round basis and must provide equitable and reasonably convenient access for residents across the state.
(b) In establishing and operating a collection system, a program operator must give preference to locating collection sites at retail pharmacies, hospitals or clinics with on-site pharmacies, and law enforcement agencies.
(c)(i) Each population center must have a minimum of one collection site, plus one additional collection site for every fifty thousand residents of the city or town located within the population center. Collection sites must be geographically distributed to provide reasonably convenient and equitable access to all residents of the population center.
(ii) On islands and in areas outside of population centers, a collection site must be located at the site of each potential authorized collector that is regularly open to the public, unless the program operator demonstrates to the satisfaction of the department that a potential authorized collector is unqualified or unwilling to participate in the drug take-back program, in accordance with the requirements of subsection (1) of this section.
(iii) For purposes of this section, "population center" means a city or town and the unincorporated area within a ten-mile radius from the center of the city or town.
(d) A program operator must establish mail-back distribution locations or hold periodic collection events to supplement service to any area of the state that is underserved by collection sites, as determined by the department, in consultation with the local health jurisdiction. The program operator, in consultation with the department, local law enforcement, the local health jurisdiction, and the local community, must determine the number and locations of mail-back distribution locations or the frequency and location of these collections events, to be held at least twice a year, unless otherwise determined through consultation with the local community. The program must arrange any periodic collection events in advance with local law enforcement agencies and conduct periodic collection events in compliance with United States drug enforcement administration regulations and protocols and applicable state laws.
(e) Upon request, a drug take-back program must provide a mail-back program free of charge to covered entities and to retail pharmacies that offer to distribute prepaid, preaddressed mailing envelopes for the drug take-back program. A drug take-back program must permit covered entities to request prepaid, preaddressed mailing envelopes through the program's web site, the program's toll-free telephone number, and a request to a pharmacist at a retail pharmacy distributing the program's mailing envelopes.
(f) The program operator must provide alternative collection methods for any covered drugs, other than controlled substances, that cannot be accepted or commingled with other covered drugs in secure collection receptacles, through a mail-back program, or at periodic collection events, to the extent permissible under applicable state and federal laws. The department shall review and approve of any alternative collection methods prior to their implementation.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 7. DRUG TAKE-BACK PROGRAM PROMOTION. (1) A drug take-back program must develop and provide a system of promotion, education, and public outreach about the safe storage and secure collection of covered drugs. This system may include signage, written materials to be provided at the time of purchase or delivery of covered drugs, and advertising or other promotional materials. At a minimum, each program must:
(a) Promote the safe storage of legend drugs and nonlegend drugs by residents before secure disposal through a drug take-back program;
(b) Discourage residents from disposing of covered drugs in solid waste collection, sewer, or septic systems;
(c) Promote the use of the drug take-back program so that where and how to return covered drugs is widely understood by residents, pharmacists, retail pharmacies, health care facilities and providers, veterinarians, and veterinary hospitals;
(d) Establish a toll-free telephone number and web site publicizing collection options and collection sites and discouraging improper disposal practices for covered drugs, such as flushing them or placing them in the garbage;
(e) Prepare educational and outreach materials that: Promote safe storage of covered drugs; discourage the disposal of covered drugs in solid waste collection, sewer, or septic systems; and describe how to return covered drugs to the drug take-back program. The materials must use plain language and explanatory images to make collection services and discouraged disposal practices readily understandable to all residents, including residents with limited English proficiency;
(f) Disseminate the educational and outreach materials described in (e) of this subsection to pharmacies, health care facilities, and other interested parties for dissemination to covered entities;
(g) Work with authorized collectors to develop a readily recognizable, consistent design of collection receptacles, as well as clear, standardized instructions for covered entities on the use of collection receptacles. The department may provide guidance to program operators on the development of the instructions and design; and
(h) Annually report on its promotion, outreach, and public education activities in its annual report required by section 10 of this act.
(2) If more than one drug take-back program is approved by the department, the programs must coordinate their promotional activities to ensure that all state residents can easily identify, understand, and access the collection services provided by any drug take-back program. Coordination efforts must include providing residents with a single toll-free telephone number and single web site to access information about collection services for every approved program.
(3) Pharmacies and other entities that sell medication in the state are encouraged to promote secure disposal of covered drugs through the use of one or more approved drug take-back programs. Upon request, a pharmacy must provide materials explaining the use of approved drug take-back programs to its customers. The program operator must provide pharmacies with these materials upon request and at no cost to the pharmacy.
(4) The department, the health care authority, the department of social and health services, the department of ecology, and any other state agency that is responsible for health, solid waste management, and wastewater treatment shall, through their standard educational methods, promote safe storage of prescription and nonprescription drugs by covered entities, secure disposal of covered drugs through a drug take-back program, and the toll-free telephone number and web site for approved drug take-back programs. Local health jurisdictions and local government agencies are encouraged to promote approved drug take-back programs.
(5) The department:
(a) Shall conduct a survey of covered entities and a survey of pharmacists, health care providers, and veterinarians who interact with covered entities on the use of medicines after the first full year of operation of the drug take-back program, and again every two years thereafter. Survey questions must: Measure consumer awareness of the drug take-back program; assess the extent to which collection sites and other collection methods are convenient and easy to use; assess knowledge and attitudes about risks of abuse, poisonings, and overdoses from drugs used in the home; and assess covered entities' practices with respect to unused, unwanted, or expired drugs, both currently and prior to implementation of the drug take-back program; and
(b) May, upon review of results of public awareness surveys, direct a program operator for an approved drug take-back program to modify the program's promotion and outreach activities to better achieve widespread awareness among Washington state residents and health care professionals about where and how to return covered drugs to the drug take-back program.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 8. DISPOSAL AND HANDLING OF COVERED DRUGS. (1) Covered drugs collected under a drug take-back program must be disposed of at a permitted hazardous waste disposal facility that meets the requirements of 40 C.F.R. parts 264 and 265, as they exist on the effective date of this section.
(2) If use of a hazardous waste disposal facility described in subsection (1) of this section is unfeasible based on cost, logistics, or other considerations, the department, in consultation with the department of ecology, may grant approval for a program operator to dispose of some or all collected covered drugs at a permitted large municipal waste combustor facility that meets the requirements of 40 C.F.R. parts 60 and 62, as they exist on the effective date of this section.
(3) A program operator may petition the department for approval to use final disposal technologies or processes that provide superior environmental and human health protection than that provided by the technologies described in subsections (1) and (2) of this section, or equivalent protection at less cost. In reviewing a petition under this subsection, the department shall take into consideration regulations or guidance issued by the United States environmental protection agency on the disposal of pharmaceutical waste. The department, in consultation with the department of ecology, shall approve a disposal petition under this section if the disposal technology or processes described in the petition provides equivalent or superior protection in each of the following areas:
(a) Monitoring of any emissions or waste;
(b) Worker health and safety;
(c) Air, water, or land emissions contributing to persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic pollution; and
(d) Overall impact to the environment and human health.
(4) If a drug take-back program encounters a safety or security problem during collection, transportation, or disposal of covered drugs, the program operator must notify the department as soon as practicable after encountering the problem.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 9. PROGRAM FUNDING. (1) A covered manufacturer or group of covered manufacturers must pay all administrative and operational costs associated with establishing and implementing the drug take-back program in which they participate. Such administrative and operational costs include, but are not limited to: Collection and transportation supplies for each collection site; purchase of secure collection receptacles for each collection site; ongoing maintenance or replacement of secure collection receptacles when requested by authorized collectors; prepaid, preaddressed mailers; compensation of authorized collectors, if applicable; operation of periodic collection events, including the cost of law enforcement staff time; transportation of all collected covered drugs to final disposal; environmentally sound disposal of all collected covered drugs in compliance with section 8 of this act; and program promotion and outreach.
(2) A program operator, covered manufacturer, authorized collector, or other person may not charge:
(a) A specific point-of-sale fee to consumers to recoup the costs of a drug take-back program; or
(b) A specific point-of-collection fee at the time covered drugs are collected from covered entities.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 10. ANNUAL PROGRAM REPORT. (1) By July 1st after the first full year of implementation, and each July 1st thereafter, a program operator must submit to the department a report describing implementation of the drug take-back program during the previous calendar year. The report must include:
(a) A list of covered manufacturers participating in the drug take-back program;
(b) The amount, by weight, of covered drugs collected, including the amount by weight from each collection method used;
(c) The following details regarding the program's collection system: A list of collection sites with addresses; the number of mailers provided; locations where mailers were provided, if applicable; dates and locations of collection events held, if applicable; and the transporters and disposal facility or facilities used;
(d) Whether any safety or security problems occurred during collection, transportation, or disposal of covered drugs, and if so, completed and anticipated changes to policies, procedures, or tracking mechanisms to address the problem and improve safety and security;
(e) A description of the public education, outreach, and evaluation activities implemented;
(f) A description of how collected packaging was recycled to the extent feasible;
(g) A summary of the program's goals for collection amounts and public awareness, the degree of success in meeting those goals, and if any goals have not been met, what effort will be made to achieve those goals the following year; and
(h) The program's annual expenditures, itemized by program category.
(2) Within thirty days after each annual period of operation of an approved drug take-back program, the program operator shall submit an annual collection amount report to the department that provides the total amount, by weight, of covered drugs collected from each collection site during the prior year.
(3) The department shall make reports submitted under this section available to the public through the internet.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 11. ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES. (1) The department may audit or inspect the activities and records of a drug take-back program to determine compliance with this chapter or investigate a complaint.
(2)(a) The department shall send a written notice to a covered manufacturer that fails to participate in a drug take-back program as required by this chapter. The notice must provide a warning regarding the penalties for violation of this chapter.
(b) A covered manufacturer that receives a notice under this subsection (2) may be assessed a penalty if, sixty days after receipt of the notice, the covered manufacturer continues to sell a covered drug in or into the state without participating in a drug take-back program approved under this chapter.
(3)(a) The department may send a program operator a written notice warning of the penalties for noncompliance with this chapter if it determines that the program operator's drug take-back program is in violation of this chapter or does not conform to the proposal approved by the department. The department may assess a penalty on the program operator and participating covered manufacturers if the program does not come into compliance by thirty days after receipt of the notice.
(b) The department may immediately suspend operation of a drug take-back program and assess a penalty if it determines that the program is in violation of this chapter and the violation creates a condition that, in the judgment of the department, constitutes an immediate hazard to the public or the environment.
(4)(a) The department shall send a written notice to a drug wholesaler or a retail pharmacy that fails to provide a list of drug manufacturers to the department as required by section 4 of this act. The notice must provide a warning regarding the penalties for violation of this chapter.
(b) A drug wholesaler or retail pharmacy that receives a notice under this subsection may be assessed a penalty if, sixty days after receipt of the notice, the drug wholesaler or retail pharmacy fails to provide a list of drug manufacturers.
(5) In enforcing the requirements of this chapter, the department:
(a) May require an informal administrative conference;
(b) May require a person or entity to engage in or refrain from engaging in certain activities pertaining to this chapter;
(c) May, in accordance with RCW 43.70.095, assess a civil fine of up to two thousand dollars. Each day upon which a violation occurs or is permitted to continue constitutes a separate violation. In determining the appropriate amount of the fine, the department shall consider the extent of harm caused by the violation, the nature and persistence of the violation, the frequency of past violations, any action taken to mitigate the violation, and the financial burden to the entity in violation; and
(d) May not prohibit a covered manufacturer from selling a drug in or into the state of Washington.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 12. DEPARTMENT FEE. (1)(a) By July 1, 2019, the department shall: Determine its costs for the administration, oversight, and enforcement of the requirements of this chapter, including the survey required under section 20 of this act; pursuant to RCW 43.70.250, set fees at a level sufficient to recover the costs associated with administration, oversight, and enforcement; and adopt rules establishing requirements for program operator proposals.
(b) The department shall not impose any fees in excess of its actual administrative, oversight, and enforcement costs. The fees collected from each program operator in calendar year 2020 and any subsequent year may not exceed ten percent of the program's annual expenditures as reported to the department in the annual report required by section 10 of this act and determined by the department.
(c) Adjustments to the department's fees may be made annually and shall not exceed actual administration, oversight, and enforcement costs. Adjustments for inflation may not exceed the percentage change in the consumer price index for all urban consumers in the United States as calculated by the United States department of labor as averaged by city for the twelve-month period ending with June of the previous year.
(d) The department shall collect fees from each program operator by October 1, 2019, and annually thereafter.
(2) All fees collected under this section must be deposited in the secure drug take-back program account established in section 13 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 13. SECURE DRUG TAKE-BACK PROGRAM ACCOUNT. The secure drug take-back program account is created in the state treasury. All receipts received by the department under this chapter must be deposited in the account. Moneys in the account may be spent only after appropriation. Expenditures from the account may be used by the department only for administering and enforcing this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 14. ANTITRUST IMMUNITY. The activities authorized by this chapter require collaboration among covered manufacturers. These activities will enable safe and secure collection and disposal of covered drugs in Washington state and are therefore in the best interest of the public. The benefits of collaboration, together with active state supervision, outweigh potential adverse impacts. Therefore, the legislature intends to exempt from state antitrust laws, and provide immunity through the state action doctrine from federal antitrust laws, activities that are undertaken, reviewed, and approved by the department pursuant to this chapter that might otherwise be constrained by such laws. The legislature does not intend and does not authorize any person or entity to engage in activities not provided for by this chapter, and the legislature neither exempts nor provides immunity for such activities.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 15. FEDERAL LAW. This chapter is void if a federal law, or a combination of federal laws, takes effect that establishes a national program for the collection of covered drugs that substantially meets the intent of this chapter, including the creation of a funding mechanism for collection, transportation, and proper disposal of all covered drugs in the United States.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 16. LOCAL LAWS. (1)(a) For a period of twelve months after a drug take-back program approved under section 5 of this act begins operating, a county may enforce a grandfathered ordinance. During that twelve-month period, if a county determines that a covered manufacturer is in compliance with its grandfathered ordinance, the department shall find the covered manufacturer in compliance with the requirements of this chapter with respect to that county.
(b) In any county enforcing a grandfathered ordinance as described in (a) of this subsection, the program operator of an approved drug take-back program must work with the county and the department to incorporate the local program into the approved drug take-back program on or before the end of the twelve-month period.
(2) After the effective date of this section, a political subdivision may not enact or enforce a local ordinance that requires a retail pharmacy, clinic, hospital, or local law enforcement agency to provide for collection and disposal of covered drugs from covered entities.
(3) At the end of the twelve-month period provided in subsection (1) of this section, this chapter preempts all existing or future laws enacted by a county, city, town, or other political subdivision of the state regarding a drug take-back program or other program for the collection, transportation, and disposal of covered drugs, or promotion, education, and public outreach relating to such a program.
(4) For purposes of this section, "grandfathered ordinance" means a pharmaceutical product stewardship or drug take-back ordinance that: (a) Is in effect on the effective date of this section; and (b) the department determines meets or exceeds the requirements of this chapter with respect to safe and secure collection and disposal of unwanted medicines from residents, including the types of drugs covered by the program, the convenience of the collection system for residents, and required promotion of the program.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 17. PUBLIC DISCLOSURE. Proprietary information submitted to the department under this chapter is exempt from public disclosure under RCW 42.56.270. The department may use and disclose such information in summary or aggregated form that does not directly or indirectly identify financial, production, or sales data of an individual covered manufacturer or drug take-back organization.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 18. RULE MAKING. The department shall adopt any rules necessary to implement and enforce this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 19. REPORT TO LEGISLATURE. (1) No later than thirty days after the department first approves a drug take-back program under section 5 of this act, the department shall submit an update to the legislature describing rules adopted under this chapter and the approved drug take-back program.
(2) By November 15th after the first full year of operation of an approved drug take-back program and biennially thereafter, the department shall submit a report to the legislature. The report must:
(a) Describe the status of approved drug take-back programs;
(b) Evaluate the secure medicine collection and disposal system and the program promotion, education, and public outreach requirements established by this chapter;
(c) Evaluate, in conjunction with an academic institution that is not an agency of the state and is qualified to conduct and evaluate research relating to prescription and nonprescription drug use and abuse and environmental impact, to the extent feasible, the impact of approved drug take-back programs on: Awareness and compliance of residents with safe storage of medicines in the home and secure disposal of covered drugs; rates of misuse, abuse, overdoses, and poisonings from prescription and nonprescription drugs; and diversions of covered drugs from sewer, solid waste, and septic systems. To conduct this evaluation, the department and the academic institution may rely on available data sources, including the public awareness surveys required under this chapter, and the prescription drug monitoring program and public health surveys such as the Washington state healthy youth survey. The department and the academic institution may also consult with other state and local agencies and interested stakeholders; and
(d) Provide any recommendations for legislation.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 20. (1)(a) The department shall contract with the statewide program of poison and drug information services identified in RCW 18.76.030 to conduct a survey of residents to measure whether the secure medicine collection and disposal system and the program promotion, education, and public outreach requirements established in this chapter have led to statistically significant changes in: (i) Resident attitudes and behavior on safe storage and secure disposal of prescription and nonprescription medications used in the home; and (ii) the rates of abuse or misuse of or accidental exposure to prescription and nonprescription drugs.
(b) The survey of residents must include telephone follow-up with users of the program's emergency telephone service. The survey must be conducted before the secure medicine collection and disposal system is implemented and again no earlier than four years after the system is implemented.
(2) The statewide program of poison and drug information services shall report the survey results to the legislature and the department of health within six months of completion of the survey.
(3) This section expires July 1, 2026.
Sec. 21. RCW 42.56.270 and 2017 c 317 s 17 are each amended to read as follows:
The following financial, commercial, and proprietary information is exempt from disclosure under this chapter:
(1) Valuable formulae, designs, drawings, computer source code or object code, and research data obtained by any agency within five years of the request for disclosure when disclosure would produce private gain and public loss;
(2) Financial information supplied by or on behalf of a person, firm, or corporation for the purpose of qualifying to submit a bid or proposal for (a) a ferry system construction or repair contract as required by RCW 47.60.680 through 47.60.750 or (b) highway construction or improvement as required by RCW 47.28.070;
(3) Financial and commercial information and records supplied by private persons pertaining to export services provided under chapters 43.163 and 53.31 RCW, and by persons pertaining to export projects under RCW 43.23.035;
(4) Financial and commercial information and records supplied by businesses or individuals during application for loans or program services provided by chapters 43.325, 43.163, 43.160, 43.330, and 43.168 RCW, or during application for economic development loans or program services provided by any local agency;
(5) Financial information, business plans, examination reports, and any information produced or obtained in evaluating or examining a business and industrial development corporation organized or seeking certification under chapter 31.24 RCW;
(6) Financial and commercial information supplied to the state investment board by any person when the information relates to the investment of public trust or retirement funds and when disclosure would result in loss to such funds or in private loss to the providers of this information;
(7) Financial and valuable trade information under RCW 51.36.120;
(8) Financial, commercial, operations, and technical and research information and data submitted to or obtained by the clean Washington center in applications for, or delivery of, program services under chapter 70.95H RCW;
(9) Financial and commercial information requested by the public stadium authority from any person or organization that leases or uses the stadium and exhibition center as defined in RCW 36.102.010;
(10)(a) Financial information, including but not limited to account numbers and values, and other identification numbers supplied by or on behalf of a person, firm, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or other entity related to an application for a horse racing license submitted pursuant to RCW 67.16.260(1)(b), marijuana producer, processor, or retailer license, liquor license, gambling license, or lottery retail license;
(b) Internal control documents, independent auditors' reports and financial statements, and supporting documents: (i) Of house-banked social card game licensees required by the gambling commission pursuant to rules adopted under chapter 9.46 RCW; or (ii) submitted by tribes with an approved tribal/state compact for class III gaming;
(11) Proprietary data, trade secrets, or other information that relates to: (a) A vendor's unique methods of conducting business; (b) data unique to the product or services of the vendor; or (c) determining prices or rates to be charged for services, submitted by any vendor to the department of social and health services for purposes of the development, acquisition, or implementation of state purchased health care as defined in RCW 41.05.011;
(12)(a) When supplied to and in the records of the department of commerce:
(i) Financial and proprietary information collected from any person and provided to the department of commerce pursuant to RCW 43.330.050(8); and
(ii) Financial or proprietary information collected from any person and provided to the department of commerce or the office of the governor in connection with the siting, recruitment, expansion, retention, or relocation of that person's business and until a siting decision is made, identifying information of any person supplying information under this subsection and the locations being considered for siting, relocation, or expansion of a business;
(b) When developed by the department of commerce based on information as described in (a)(i) of this subsection, any work product is not exempt from disclosure;
(c) For the purposes of this subsection, "siting decision" means the decision to acquire or not to acquire a site;
(d) If there is no written contact for a period of sixty days to the department of commerce from a person connected with siting, recruitment, expansion, retention, or relocation of that person's business, information described in (a)(ii) of this subsection will be available to the public under this chapter;
(13) Financial and proprietary information submitted to or obtained by the department of ecology or the authority created under chapter 70.95N RCW to implement chapter 70.95N RCW;
(14) Financial, commercial, operations, and technical and research information and data submitted to or obtained by the life sciences discovery fund authority in applications for, or delivery of, grants under chapter 43.350 RCW, to the extent that such information, if revealed, would reasonably be expected to result in private loss to the providers of this information;
(15) Financial and commercial information provided as evidence to the department of licensing as required by RCW 19.112.110 or 19.112.120, except information disclosed in aggregate form that does not permit the identification of information related to individual fuel licensees;
(16) Any production records, mineral assessments, and trade secrets submitted by a permit holder, mine operator, or landowner to the department of natural resources under RCW 78.44.085;
(17)(a) Farm plans developed by conservation districts, unless permission to release the farm plan is granted by the landowner or operator who requested the plan, or the farm plan is used for the application or issuance of a permit;
(b) Farm plans developed under chapter 90.48 RCW and not under the federal clean water act, 33 U.S.C. Sec. 1251 et seq., are subject to RCW 42.56.610 and 90.64.190;
(18) Financial, commercial, operations, and technical and research information and data submitted to or obtained by a health sciences and services authority in applications for, or delivery of, grants under RCW 35.104.010 through 35.104.060, to the extent that such information, if revealed, would reasonably be expected to result in private loss to providers of this information;
(19) Information gathered under chapter 19.85 RCW or RCW 34.05.328 that can be identified to a particular business;
(20) Financial and commercial information submitted to or obtained by the University of Washington, other than information the university is required to disclose under RCW 28B.20.150, when the information relates to investments in private funds, to the extent that such information, if revealed, would reasonably be expected to result in loss to the University of Washington consolidated endowment fund or to result in private loss to the providers of this information;
(21) Market share data submitted by a manufacturer under RCW 70.95N.190(4);
(22) Financial information supplied to the department of financial institutions or to a portal under RCW 21.20.883, when filed by or on behalf of an issuer of securities for the purpose of obtaining the exemption from state securities registration for small securities offerings provided under RCW 21.20.880 or when filed by or on behalf of an investor for the purpose of purchasing such securities;
(23) Unaggregated or individual notices of a transfer of crude oil that is financial, proprietary, or commercial information, submitted to the department of ecology pursuant to RCW 90.56.565(1)(a), and that is in the possession of the department of ecology or any entity with which the department of ecology has shared the notice pursuant to RCW 90.56.565;
(24) Financial institution and retirement account information, and building security plan information, supplied to the liquor and cannabis board pursuant to RCW 69.50.325, 69.50.331, 69.50.342, and 69.50.345, when filed by or on behalf of a licensee or prospective licensee for the purpose of obtaining, maintaining, or renewing a license to produce, process, transport, or sell marijuana as allowed under chapter 69.50 RCW;
(25) Marijuana transport information, vehicle and driver identification data, and account numbers or unique access identifiers issued to private entities for traceability system access, submitted by an individual or business to the liquor and cannabis board under the requirements of RCW 69.50.325, 69.50.331, 69.50.342, and 69.50.345 for the purpose of marijuana product traceability. Disclosure to local, state, and federal officials is not considered public disclosure for purposes of this section;
(26) Financial and commercial information submitted to or obtained by the retirement board of any city that is responsible for the management of an employees' retirement system pursuant to the authority of chapter 35.39 RCW, when the information relates to investments in private funds, to the extent that such information, if revealed, would reasonably be expected to result in loss to the retirement fund or to result in private loss to the providers of this information except that (a) the names and commitment amounts of the private funds in which retirement funds are invested and (b) the aggregate quarterly performance results for a retirement fund's portfolio of investments in such funds are subject to disclosure;
(27) Proprietary financial,
commercial, operations, and technical and research information and data
submitted to or obtained by the liquor and cannabis board in applications for
marijuana research licenses under RCW 69.50.372, or in reports submitted by
marijuana research licensees in accordance with rules adopted by the liquor and
cannabis board under RCW 69.50.372; ((and))
(28) Trade secrets, technology, proprietary information, and financial considerations contained in any agreements or contracts, entered into by a licensed marijuana business under RCW 69.50.395, which may be submitted to or obtained by the state liquor and cannabis board; and
(29) Proprietary information filed with the department of health under chapter 69.--- RCW (the new chapter created in section 25 of this act).
Sec. 22. RCW 69.41.030 and 2016 c 148 s 11 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) It shall be unlawful for any person to sell, deliver, or possess any legend drug except upon the order or prescription of a physician under chapter 18.71 RCW, an osteopathic physician and surgeon under chapter 18.57 RCW, an optometrist licensed under chapter 18.53 RCW who is certified by the optometry board under RCW 18.53.010, a dentist under chapter 18.32 RCW, a podiatric physician and surgeon under chapter 18.22 RCW, a veterinarian under chapter 18.92 RCW, a commissioned medical or dental officer in the United States armed forces or public health service in the discharge of his or her official duties, a duly licensed physician or dentist employed by the veterans administration in the discharge of his or her official duties, a registered nurse or advanced registered nurse practitioner under chapter 18.79 RCW when authorized by the nursing care quality assurance commission, a pharmacist licensed under chapter 18.64 RCW to the extent permitted by drug therapy guidelines or protocols established under RCW 18.64.011 and authorized by the commission and approved by a practitioner authorized to prescribe drugs, an osteopathic physician assistant under chapter 18.57A RCW when authorized by the board of osteopathic medicine and surgery, a physician assistant under chapter 18.71A RCW when authorized by the medical quality assurance commission, or any of the following professionals in any province of Canada that shares a common border with the state of Washington or in any state of the United States: A physician licensed to practice medicine and surgery or a physician licensed to practice osteopathic medicine and surgery, a dentist licensed to practice dentistry, a podiatric physician and surgeon licensed to practice podiatric medicine and surgery, a licensed advanced registered nurse practitioner, a licensed physician assistant, a licensed osteopathic physician assistant, or a veterinarian licensed to practice veterinary medicine: PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That the above provisions shall not apply to sale, delivery, or possession by drug wholesalers or drug manufacturers, or their agents or employees, or to any practitioner acting within the scope of his or her license, or to a common or contract carrier or warehouse operator, or any employee thereof, whose possession of any legend drug is in the usual course of business or employment: PROVIDED FURTHER, That nothing in this chapter or chapter 18.64 RCW shall prevent a family planning clinic that is under contract with the health care authority from selling, delivering, possessing, and dispensing commercially prepackaged oral contraceptives prescribed by authorized, licensed health care practitioners: PROVIDED FURTHER, That nothing in this chapter prohibits possession or delivery of legend drugs by an authorized collector or other person participating in the operation of a drug take-back program authorized in chapter 69.--- RCW (the new chapter created in section 25 of this act).
(2)(a) A violation of this section involving the sale, delivery, or possession with intent to sell or deliver is a class B felony punishable according to chapter 9A.20 RCW.
(b) A violation of this section involving possession is a misdemeanor.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 23. A new section is added to chapter 69.50 RCW to read as follows:
It is not a violation of this chapter to possess or deliver a controlled substance in compliance with chapter 69.--- RCW (the new chapter created in section 25 of this act).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 24. A new section is added to chapter 70.95 RCW to read as follows:
An authorized collector regulated under chapter 69.--- RCW (the new chapter created in section 25 of this act) is not required to obtain a permit under RCW 70.95.170 unless the authorized collector is required to obtain a permit under RCW 70.95.170 as a consequence of activities that are not directly associated with the collection facility's activities under chapter 69.--- RCW (the new chapter created in section 25 of this act).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 25. Sections 2 through 20 of this act constitute a new chapter in Title 69 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 26. A new section is added to chapter 43.131 RCW to read as follows:
The authorization for drug take-back programs created in this act shall be terminated on January 1, 2029, as provided in section 27 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 27. A new section is added to chapter 43.131 RCW to read as follows:
The following acts or parts of acts, as now existing or hereafter amended, are each repealed, effective January 1, 2030:
(1)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 2 (section 2 of this act);
(2)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 3 (section 3 of this act);
(3)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 4 (section 4 of this act);
(4)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 5 (section 5 of this act);
(5)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 6 (section 6 of this act);
(6)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 7 (section 7 of this act);
(7)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 8 (section 8 of this act);
(8)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 9 (section 9 of this act);
(9)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 10 (section 10 of this act);
(10)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 11 (section 11 of this act);
(11)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 12 (section 12 of this act);
(12)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 13 (section 13 of this act);
(13)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 14 (section 14 of this act);
(14)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 15 (section 15 of this act);
(15)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 16 (section 16 of this act);
(16)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 17(section 17 of this act);
(17)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 18 (section 18 of this act);
(18)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 19 (section 19 of this act); and
(19)RCW 69.--.--- and 2018 c ... s 20 (section 20 of this act)."
On page 1, line 3 of the title, after "medications;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 42.56.270 and 69.41.030; adding a new section to chapter 69.50 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 70.95 RCW; adding new sections to chapter 43.131 RCW; adding a new chapter to Title 69 RCW; creating a new section; prescribing penalties; and providing an expiration date."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1047 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Peterson and Schmick spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
MOTION
On motion of Representative Hayes, Representatives Pike and Rodne were excused.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 1047, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 1047, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 84; Nays, 12; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, DeBolt, Doglio, Dolan, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Kloba, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, Macri, Maycumber, McBride, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Chandler, Condotta, Dent, Dye, Jenkin, Klippert, Kraft, MacEwen, Manweller, McCaslin, Shea and Taylor.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1047, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 27, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed THIRD SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1169 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The legislature finds that an educated workforce is essential for the state's economic development. By 2020 seventy percent of available jobs in Washington will require at least a postsecondary credential. According to the 2015 A Skilled and Educated Workforce report, bachelor degree production in high-demand fields, such as science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and health, does not meet the demand of Washington's employers. The state has also set educational attainment goals to recognize the need and benefits of an educated workforce. College degree holders have higher incomes, better financial health, and are more likely to be homeowners than those who do not have college degrees. In fact, young adults aged twenty-two to thirty-five with a college degree are fifty percent more likely to own a home than those without a degree.
However, the legislature finds that the cost of higher education has risen dramatically in recent years. Between 2003 and 2013, the price index of tuition rose eighty percent, three times the increase in the consumer price index and nearly double the increase in the medical price index over the same period. The legislature also finds that students are financing their education with more student loan debt. According to the institute for college access and success' project on student debt, in 2014 fifty-eight percent of recent graduates in Washington had debt, and the average federal student loan debt load for a student graduating from a four-year public or private institution of higher education was twenty-four thousand eight hundred dollars. This is an increase of forty-two percent since 2004, when the average debt load was seventeen thousand four hundred dollars. These averages do not take into account additional private loans that many students take out to supplement their federal loans.
Student loan debt can greatly impact the economic benefits of earning a college degree. Surveys indicate that people burdened by student loan debt are less likely to buy a home; get married and start a family; start a small business; pursue lower paying professions such as teaching, nonprofit work, or social work; or even continue their education. The legislature finds that these decisions create a chain reaction of economic and social impact to the state.
The legislature recognizes that student loan debt is very different from other forms of debt, such as auto loans and home mortgages, for a variety of reasons. With most debt, borrowers know beforehand how much their monthly payment will be. However, student loans are more complicated because a student may borrow different amounts term to term and make decisions on an incremental basis as their financial aid packages, work, and living situations change. In addition, student loans may have origination fees, accumulated and capitalized interest, grace and forbearance periods, and income-based repayment options that all change the monthly payment amount. The legislature recognizes that another major difference with student loan debt is the unknown factor: Students take out the debt without having a clear idea of their future income and other financial obligations. Lastly, if a student has trouble repaying a student loan, the loans are not secured with physical property that can be sold, and in the event of bankruptcy, are nearly impossible to discharge.
According to the United States department of education, Washington students are defaulting on their federal student loans at roughly the same rate as the national average. For the cohort that entered into repayment on their federal student loans in 2013, ten percent, or seven thousand seven hundred forty-six students, fell into default during the fiscal year ending September 30, 2016, just under the national average of eleven percent.
The consequences of default can haunt student loan borrowers for years unless they are able to rehabilitate their loans. These consequences may include suspension of the borrower's professional license; excessive contact from collection agencies; garnishment of wages and bank accounts; as well as seizing of the borrower's tax refund and other federal payments, such as social security retirement, and disability benefits. Defaulting on a student loan damages a borrower's credit, making it difficult to qualify for a mortgage or auto loan, rent an apartment, and even find employment, closing people off from the resources they need for financial stability.
The legislature acknowledges that the state currently allows regulators of twenty-six professions to suspend the professional licenses or certificates of student loan borrowers who have defaulted on their loans. In 2015 the department of licensing reported one hundred ten license suspensions for student loan default within the eleven professions it regulates, most of which were in the field of cosmetology. Twenty-one states have similar laws, but recently some states have repealed their laws or introduced legislation to do so, recognizing that license suspension hinders a borrower's ability to repay. It is the legislature's intent to repeal the statutes regarding professional license or certificate suspension and intends for those who had their license or certificate suspended to be eligible to have their license or certificate reinstated.
The legislature also finds that Washington state has high postjudgment interest rates and generous wage and bank account garnishment rates that negatively impact private student loan borrowers who default. Studies indicate that wage and bank account garnishment contributes to financial and employment instability, unemployment, bankruptcy, homelessness, and chronic stress. Washington's high interest and garnishment rates also increase the courts' caseload by making it more attractive for lenders of private student loans to sue a borrower in court and obtain a judgment than to negotiate an agreement or settlement with the borrower.
Washington state's postjudgment interest rate was set at twelve percent in 1980 when the prime interest rate was fifteen percent. The current prime interest rate stands at three and one-half percent. In addition, the state's current postjudgment rate on torts is around three percent.
Regarding wage garnishment, many states, such as Texas, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina do not allow for wage garnishment for consumer debt. For federal student loans, the department of education can garnish up to fifteen percent of a borrower's disposable income, but not more than thirty times the minimum wage. In Washington, a borrower can have twenty-five percent of his or her disposable earnings garnished, or thirty-five times the federal minimum wage. As for bank account exemptions, Massachusetts protects two thousand five hundred dollars from garnishment compared to Washington's current exemption of five hundred dollars. To put this figure into perspective, the average rent in the Seattle metropolitan area is two thousand eighty-seven dollars.
Therefore, it is the legislature's intent to help student loan borrowers in default avoid loss of professional license or certification, which hinders repayment. It is also the legislature's intent to help student loan borrowers in default to maintain financial stability and to avoid the hardships of bank account and wage garnishment by making the postjudgment interest rate for private student loan debt more comparable to the market rate and by increasing the exemptions for bank account and wage garnishments.
PART I
PROFESSIONAL LICENSE SUSPENSIONS
NEW SECTION. Sec. 101. The following acts or parts of acts are each repealed:
(1)RCW 2.48.165 (Disbarment or license suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 1;
(2)RCW 18.04.420 (License or certificate suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 2;
(3)RCW 18.08.470 (Certificate or registration suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 3;
(4)RCW 18.11.270 (License, certificate, or registration suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 4;
(5)RCW 18.16.230 (License suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 5;
(6)RCW 18.20.200 (License suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 6;
(7)RCW 18.27.360 (Certificate of registration suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 7;
(8)RCW 18.39.465 (License suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 9;
(9)RCW 18.43.160 (Certificate of registration or license suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 10;
(10)RCW 18.46.055 (License suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 12;
(11)RCW 18.76.100 (Certificate suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 13;
(12)RCW 18.85.341 (License suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 2008 c 23 s 30 & 1996 c 293 s 14;
(13)RCW 18.96.190 (Certificate of licensure suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 2009 c 370 s 16 & 1996 c 293 s 15;
(14)RCW 18.104.115 (License suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 16;
(15)RCW 18.106.290 (Certificate or permit suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 17;
(16)RCW 18.130.125 (License suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 18;
(17)RCW 18.140.200 (Certificate, license, or registration suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 2005 c 339 s 16 & 1996 c 293 s 19;
(18)RCW 18.145.125 (Certificate suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 20;
(19)RCW 18.160.085 (Certificate suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 21;
(20)RCW 18.165.280 (License or certificate suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 22;
(21)RCW 18.170.163 (License or certificate suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 23;
(22)RCW 18.180.050 (Registration suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 25;
(23)RCW 18.185.055 (License suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 26; and
(24)RCW 28A.410.105 (Certificate or permit suspension—Nonpayment or default on educational loan or scholarship) and 1996 c 293 s 27.
Sec. 102. RCW 67.08.100 and 2017 c 46 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The department upon receipt of a properly completed application and payment of a nonrefundable fee, may grant an annual license to an applicant for the following: (a) Promoter; (b) manager; (c) boxer; (d) second; (e) wrestling participant; (f) inspector; (g) judge; (h) timekeeper; (i) announcer; (j) event physician; (k) event chiropractor; (l) referee; (m) matchmaker; (n) kickboxer; (o) martial arts participant; (p) training facility; (q) amateur sanctioning organization; and (r) theatrical wrestling school.
(2) The application for the following types of licenses includes a physical performed by a physician, as defined in RCW 67.08.002, which was performed by the physician with a time period preceding the application as specified by rule: (a) Boxer; (b) wrestling participant; (c) kickboxer; (d) martial arts participant; and (e) referee.
(3) An applicant for the following types of licenses for the sports of boxing, kickboxing, and martial arts must provide annual proof of certification as having adequate experience, skill, and training from an organization approved by the department, including, but not limited to, the association of boxing commissions, the international boxing federation, the international boxing organization, the Washington state association of professional ring officials, the world boxing association, the world boxing council, or the world boxing organization for boxing officials, and the united full contact federation for kickboxing and martial arts officials: (a) Judge; (b) referee; (c) inspector; (d) timekeeper; or (e) other officials deemed necessary by the department.
(4) No person may participate or serve in any of the above capacities unless licensed as provided in this chapter.
(5) The referees, judges, timekeepers, event physicians, chiropractors, and inspectors for any boxing, kickboxing, or martial arts event must be designated by the department from among licensed officials.
(6) The referee for any wrestling event must be provided by the promoter and must be licensed as a wrestling participant.
(7) The department must immediately suspend the license or certificate of a person who has been certified pursuant to RCW 74.20A.320 by the department of social and health services as a person who is not in compliance with a support order. If the person has continued to meet all other requirements for reinstatement during the suspension, reissuance of the license or certificate is automatic upon the department's receipt of a release issued by the department of social and health services stating that the licensee is in compliance with the order.
(8) ((The director must
suspend the license of any person who has been certified by a lending agency
and reported to the director for nonpayment or default on a federally or
state-guaranteed educational loan or service-conditional scholarship. Prior to
the suspension, the agency must provide the person an opportunity for a brief
adjudicative proceeding under RCW 34.05.485 through 34.05.494 and issue a
finding of nonpayment or default on a federally or state-guaranteed educational
loan or service-conditional scholarship. The person's license may not be
reissued until the person provides the director a written release issued by the
lending agency stating that the person is making payments on the loan in
accordance with a repayment agreement approved by the lending agency. If the
person has continued to meet all other requirements for licensure during the
suspension, reinstatement is automatic upon receipt of the notice and payment
of any reinstatement fee the director may impose.
(9))) A person may not be issued a license if
the person has an unpaid fine outstanding to the department.
(((10))) (9) A
person may not be issued a license unless they are at least eighteen years of
age.
(((11))) (10)(a)
This section does not apply to:
(i) Contestants or participants in events at which only amateurs are engaged in contests;
(ii) Wrestling participants engaged in training or a wrestling show at a theatrical wrestling school; and
(iii) Fraternal organizations and/or veterans' organizations chartered by congress or the defense department, excluding any recognized amateur sanctioning body recognized by the department.
(b) Upon request of the department, a promoter, contestant, or participant must provide sufficient information to reasonably determine whether this chapter applies.
PART II
PRIVATE STUDENT LOAN DEFAULT
Sec. 201. RCW 4.56.110 and 2010 c 149 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
Interest on judgments shall accrue as follows:
(1) Judgments founded on written contracts, providing for the payment of interest until paid at a specified rate, shall bear interest at the rate specified in the contracts: PROVIDED, That said interest rate is set forth in the judgment.
(2) All judgments for unpaid child support that have accrued under a superior court order or an order entered under the administrative procedure act shall bear interest at the rate of twelve percent.
(3)(a) Judgments founded on the tortious conduct of a "public agency" as defined in RCW 42.30.020 shall bear interest from the date of entry at two percentage points above the equivalent coupon issue yield, as published by the board of governors of the federal reserve system, of the average bill rate for twenty-six week treasury bills as determined at the first bill market auction conducted during the calendar month immediately preceding the date of entry. In any case where a court is directed on review to enter judgment on a verdict or in any case where a judgment entered on a verdict is wholly or partly affirmed on review, interest on the judgment or on that portion of the judgment affirmed shall date back to and shall accrue from the date the verdict was rendered.
(b) Except as provided in (a) of this subsection, judgments founded on the tortious conduct of individuals or other entities, whether acting in their personal or representative capacities, shall bear interest from the date of entry at two percentage points above the prime rate, as published by the board of governors of the federal reserve system on the first business day of the calendar month immediately preceding the date of entry. In any case where a court is directed on review to enter judgment on a verdict or in any case where a judgment entered on a verdict is wholly or partly affirmed on review, interest on the judgment or on that portion of the judgment affirmed shall date back to and shall accrue from the date the verdict was rendered.
(4) Except as provided under subsection (1) of this section, judgments for unpaid private student loan debt, as defined in RCW 6.01.060, shall bear interest from the date of entry at two percentage points above the prime rate, as published by the board of governors of the federal reserve system on the first business day of the calendar month immediately preceding the date of entry.
(5) Except as provided under subsections (1),
(2), ((and)) (3), and (4) of this section, judgments shall bear
interest from the date of entry at the maximum rate permitted under RCW
19.52.020 on the date of entry thereof. In any case where a court is directed
on review to enter judgment on a verdict or in any case where a judgment
entered on a verdict is wholly or partly affirmed on review, interest on the
judgment or on that portion of the judgment affirmed shall date back to and
shall accrue from the date the verdict was rendered. The method for determining
an interest rate prescribed by this subsection is also the method for
determining the "rate applicable to civil judgments" for purposes of
RCW 10.82.090.
Sec. 202. RCW 6.01.060 and 1988 c 231 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
((The term "certified
mail," as used in this title,)) The definitions in this section
apply throughout this title unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Certified mail" includes, for mailings to a foreign country, any form of mail that requires or permits a return receipt.
(2) "Private student loan" means any loan not guaranteed by the federal or state government that is used solely for personal use to finance postsecondary education and costs of attendance at an educational institution. A private student loan includes a loan made solely to refinance a private student loan. A private student loan does not include an extension of credit made under an open-end consumer credit plan, a reverse mortgage transaction, a residential mortgage transaction, or any other loan that is secured by real property or a dwelling.
Sec. 203. RCW 6.15.010 and 2012 c 117 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Except as provided in RCW 6.15.050, the following personal property is exempt from execution, attachment, and garnishment:
(a) All wearing apparel of every individual and family, but not to exceed three thousand five hundred dollars in value in furs, jewelry, and personal ornaments for any individual.
(b) All private libraries including electronic media, which includes audiovisual, entertainment, or reference media in digital or analogue format, of every individual, but not to exceed three thousand five hundred dollars in value, and all family pictures and keepsakes.
(c) A cell phone, personal computer, and printer.
(d) To each individual or, as to community property of spouses maintaining a single household as against a creditor of the community, to the community:
(i) The individual's or community's household goods, appliances, furniture, and home and yard equipment, not to exceed six thousand five hundred dollars in value for the individual or thirteen thousand dollars for the community, no single item to exceed seven hundred fifty dollars, said amount to include provisions and fuel for the comfortable maintenance of the individual or community;
(ii) Other personal property, except personal earnings as provided under RCW 6.15.050(1), not to exceed three thousand dollars in value, of which not more than one thousand five hundred dollars in value may consist of cash, and of which not more than:
(A) ((Until January 1, 2018:
(I) For debts owed to state
agencies, two hundred dollars in value may consist of bank accounts, savings
and loan accounts, stocks, bonds, or other securities. The maximum exemption
under (c)(ii)(A) of this subsection may not exceed two hundred dollars,
regardless of the number of existing separate bank accounts, savings and loan
accounts, stocks, bonds, or other securities.
(II) For all other debts, five
hundred dollars in value may consist of bank accounts, savings and loan
accounts, stocks, bonds, or other securities. The maximum exemption under
(c)(ii)(B) of this subsection may not exceed five hundred dollars, regardless
of the number of existing separate bank accounts, savings and loan accounts,
stocks, bonds, or other securities.
(B) After January 1, 2018:)) For all debts except private student
loan debt, five hundred dollars in value may consist of bank accounts,
savings and loan accounts, stocks, bonds, or other securities. The maximum
exemption under this subsection (1)(((c))) (d)(ii)(((B)))(A)
may not exceed five hundred dollars, regardless of the number of existing
separate bank accounts, savings and loan accounts, stocks, bonds, or other
securities.
(B) For all private student loan debt, two thousand five hundred dollars in value may consist of bank accounts, savings and loan accounts, stocks, bonds, or other securities. The maximum exemption under this subsection (1)(d)(ii)(B) may not exceed two thousand five hundred dollars, regardless of the number of existing separate bank accounts, savings and loan accounts, stocks, bonds, or other securities;
(iii) For an individual, a motor vehicle used for personal transportation, not to exceed three thousand two hundred fifty dollars or for a community two motor vehicles used for personal transportation, not to exceed six thousand five hundred dollars in aggregate value;
(iv) Any past due, current, or future child support paid or owed to the debtor, which can be traced;
(v) All professionally prescribed health aids for the debtor or a dependent of the debtor; and
(vi) To any individual, the right
to or proceeds of a payment not to exceed twenty thousand dollars on account of
personal bodily injury, not including pain and suffering or compensation for
actual pecuniary loss, of the debtor or an individual of whom the debtor is a
dependent; or the right to or proceeds of a payment in compensation of loss of
future earnings of the debtor or an individual of whom the debtor is or was a
dependent, to the extent reasonably necessary for the support of the debtor and
any dependent of the debtor. The exemption under this subsection (1)(((c)))
(d)(vi) does not apply to the right of the state of Washington, or any
agent or assignee of the state, as a lienholder or subrogee under RCW
43.20B.060.
(((d))) (e) To each
qualified individual, one of the following exemptions:
(i) To a farmer, farm trucks, farm stock, farm tools, farm equipment, supplies and seed, not to exceed ten thousand dollars in value;
(ii) To a physician, surgeon, attorney, member of the clergy, or other professional person, the individual's library, office furniture, office equipment and supplies, not to exceed ten thousand dollars in value;
(iii) To any other individual, the tools and instruments and materials used to carry on his or her trade for the support of himself or herself or family, not to exceed ten thousand dollars in value.
(((e))) (f) Tuition
units, under chapter 28B.95 RCW, purchased more than two years prior to the
date of a bankruptcy filing or court judgment, and contributions to any other
qualified tuition program under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 529 of the internal revenue code
of 1986, as amended, and to a Coverdell education savings account, also known
as an education individual retirement account, under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 530 of the
internal revenue code of 1986, as amended, contributed more than two years
prior to the date of a bankruptcy filing or court judgment.
(2) For purposes of this section, "value" means the reasonable market value of the debtor's interest in an article or item at the time it is selected for exemption, exclusive of all liens and encumbrances thereon.
Sec. 204. RCW 6.27.100 and 2012 c 159 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) A writ issued for a continuing lien on earnings shall be substantially in the form provided in RCW 6.27.105. All other writs of garnishment shall be substantially in the following form, but:
(a) If the writ is issued under an order or judgment for child support, the following statement shall appear conspicuously in the caption: "This garnishment is based on a judgment or order for child support";
(b) If the writ is issued under an order or judgment for private student loan debt, the following statement shall appear conspicuously in the caption: "This garnishment is based on a judgment or order for private student loan debt"; and
(c) If the writ is issued by an attorney, the writ shall be revised as indicated in subsection (2) of this section:
"IN THE . . . . . COURT OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF . . . . . . |
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.................. , |
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Plaintiff, |
No. . . . . |
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vs. |
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.................. , |
WRIT OF |
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Defendant, |
GARNISHMENT |
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.................. , |
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Garnishee |
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THE STATE OF WASHINGTON TO: ............. |
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Garnishee |
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AND TO: ................................. |
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Defendant |
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The above-named plaintiff has applied for a writ of garnishment against you, claiming that the above-named defendant is indebted to plaintiff and that the amount to be held to satisfy that indebtedness is $ . . . . . ., consisting of: |
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Balance on Judgment or Amount of Claim |
$ . . . . |
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Interest under Judgment from . . . . to . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Per Day Rate of Estimated Interest |
$ . . . . per day |
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Taxable Costs and Attorneys' Fees |
$ . . . . |
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Estimated Garnishment Costs: |
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Filing and Ex Parte Fees |
$ . . . . |
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Service and Affidavit Fees |
$ . . . . |
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Postage and Costs of Certified Mail |
$ . . . . |
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Answer Fee or Fees |
$ . . . . |
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Garnishment Attorney Fee |
$ . . . . |
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Other |
$ . . . . |
||||
YOU ARE HEREBY COMMANDED, unless otherwise directed by the court, by the attorney of record for the plaintiff, or by this writ, not to pay any debt, whether earnings subject to this garnishment or any other debt, owed to the defendant at the time this writ was served and not to deliver, sell, or transfer, or recognize any sale or transfer of, any personal property or effects of the defendant in your possession or control at the time when this writ was served. Any such payment, delivery, sale, or transfer is void to the extent necessary to satisfy the plaintiff's claim and costs for this writ with interest.
YOU ARE FURTHER COMMANDED to answer this writ according to the instructions in this writ and in the answer forms and, within twenty days after the service of the writ upon you, to mail or deliver the original of such answer to the court, one copy to the plaintiff or the plaintiff's attorney, and one copy to the defendant, at the addresses listed at the bottom of this writ.
If you owe the defendant a debt payable in money in excess of the amount set forth in the first paragraph of this writ, hold only the amount set forth in the first paragraph and any processing fee if one is charged and release all additional funds or property to defendant.
IF YOU FAIL TO ANSWER THIS WRIT AS COMMANDED, A JUDGMENT MAY BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU FOR THE FULL AMOUNT OF THE PLAINTIFF'S CLAIM AGAINST THE DEFENDANT WITH ACCRUING INTEREST, ATTORNEY FEES, AND COSTS WHETHER OR NOT YOU OWE ANYTHING TO THE DEFENDANT. IF YOU PROPERLY ANSWER THIS WRIT, ANY JUDGMENT AGAINST YOU WILL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF ANY NONEXEMPT DEBT OR THE VALUE OF ANY NONEXEMPT PROPERTY OR EFFECTS IN YOUR POSSESSION OR CONTROL.
JUDGMENT MAY ALSO BE ENTERED AGAINST THE DEFENDANT FOR COSTS AND FEES INCURRED BY THE PLAINTIFF.
Witness, the Honorable
. . . . . . . ., Judge of the above-entitled
Court, and the seal thereof, this . . . . day of
. . . . . ., ((20)). . . . (year)
H:\DATA\2018 JOURNAL\Journal2018\LegDay055\Seal.doc
................... |
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Attorney for Plaintiff (or Plaintiff, if no attorney) |
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Clerk of the Court |
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................... |
................... |
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Address |
By |
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................... |
................... |
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Name of Defendant |
Address" |
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................... |
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Address of Defendant |
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(2) If an attorney issues the writ of garnishment, the final paragraph of the writ, containing the date, and the subscripted attorney and clerk provisions, shall be replaced with text in substantially the following form:
"This writ is issued by the undersigned attorney of record for plaintiff under the authority of chapter 6.27 of the Revised Code of Washington, and must be complied with in the same manner as a writ issued by the clerk of the court.
Dated this
. . . . . . . .day
of . . . . . . . . . ., (( |
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................... |
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Attorney for Plaintiff |
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................... |
................... |
Address |
Address of the Clerk of the Court" |
................... |
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Name of Defendant |
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................... |
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Address of Defendant |
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Sec. 205. RCW 6.27.105 and 2012 c 159 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) A writ that is issued for a continuing lien on earnings shall be substantially in the following form, but:
(a) If the writ is issued under an order or
judgment for child support, the following statement shall appear conspicuously
in the caption: "This garnishment is based on a judgment or order for
child support((;))";
(b) If the writ is issued under an order or judgment for private student loan debt, the following statement shall appear conspicuously in the caption: "This garnishment is based on a judgment or order for private student loan debt"; and
(c) If the writ is issued by an attorney, the writ shall be revised as indicated in subsection (2) of this section:
"IN THE . . . . . COURT OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF . . . . . . |
||||||
.................. , |
|
|||||
Plaintiff, |
No. . . . . |
|||||
vs. |
|
|
||||
.................. , |
WRIT OF |
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Defendant |
GARNISHMENT FOR |
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|
CONTINUING LIEN ON |
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.................. , |
EARNINGS |
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Garnishee |
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THE STATE OF WASHINGTON TO:............... |
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|
Garnishee |
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AND TO:................................... |
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Defendant |
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The above-named plaintiff has applied for a writ of garnishment against you, claiming that the above-named defendant is indebted to plaintiff and that the amount to be held to satisfy that indebtedness is $ . . . . . ., consisting of: |
||||||
|
Balance on Judgment or Amount of Claim |
$ . . . . |
||||
|
Interest under Judgment from . . . . to . . . . |
$ . . . . |
||||
|
Per Day Rate of Estimated Interest |
$ . . . . per day |
||||
|
Taxable Costs and Attorneys' Fees |
$ . . . . |
||||
|
Estimated Garnishment Costs: |
|||||
|
Filing and Ex Parte Fees |
$ . . . . |
||||
|
Service and Affidavit Fees |
$ . . . . |
||||
|
Postage and Costs of Certified Mail |
$ . . . . |
||||
|
Answer Fee or Fees |
$ . . . . |
||||
|
Garnishment Attorney Fee |
$ . . . . |
||||
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Other |
$ . . . . |
||||
THIS IS A WRIT FOR A CONTINUING LIEN. THE GARNISHEE SHALL HOLD the nonexempt portion of the defendant's earnings due at the time of service of this writ and shall also hold the defendant's nonexempt earnings that accrue through the last payroll period ending on or before SIXTY days after the date of service of this writ. HOWEVER, IF THE GARNISHEE IS PRESENTLY HOLDING THE NONEXEMPT PORTION OF THE DEFENDANT'S EARNINGS UNDER A PREVIOUSLY SERVED WRIT FOR A CONTINUING LIEN, THE GARNISHEE SHALL HOLD UNDER THIS WRIT only the defendant's nonexempt earnings that accrue from the date the previously served writ or writs terminate and through the last payroll period ending on or before sixty days after the date of termination of the previous writ or writs. IN EITHER CASE, THE GARNISHEE SHALL STOP WITHHOLDING WHEN THE SUM WITHHELD EQUALS THE AMOUNT STATED IN THIS WRIT OF GARNISHMENT.
YOU ARE HEREBY COMMANDED, unless otherwise directed by the court, by the attorney of record for the plaintiff, or by this writ, not to pay any debt, whether earnings subject to this garnishment or any other debt, owed to the defendant at the time this writ was served and not to deliver, sell, or transfer, or recognize any sale or transfer of, any personal property or effects of the defendant in your possession or control at the time when this writ was served. Any such payment, delivery, sale, or transfer is void to the extent necessary to satisfy the plaintiff's claim and costs for this writ with interest.
YOU ARE FURTHER COMMANDED to answer this writ according to the instructions in this writ and in the answer forms and, within twenty days after the service of the writ upon you, to mail or deliver the original of such answer to the court, one copy to the plaintiff or the plaintiff's attorney, and one copy to the defendant, at the addresses listed at the bottom of this writ.
If, at the time this writ was
served, you owed the defendant any earnings (that is, wages, salary,
commission, bonus, tips, or other compensation for personal services or any
periodic payments pursuant to a nongovernmental pension or retirement program),
the defendant is entitled to receive amounts that are exempt from garnishment
under federal and state law. You must pay the exempt amounts to the defendant
on the day you would customarily pay the compensation or other periodic
payment. As more fully explained in the answer, the basic exempt amount is the
greater of seventy-five percent of disposable earnings or a minimum amount
determined by reference to the employee's pay period, to be calculated as
provided in the answer. However, if this writ carries a statement in the
heading ((that)) of either: "This garnishment is based on a
judgment or order for child support," the basic exempt amount is fifty
percent of disposable earnings; or "This garnishment is based on a
judgment or order for private student loan debt," the basic exempt amount
is the greater of eighty-five percent of disposable earnings or fifty times the
minimum hourly wage of the highest minimum wage law in the state at the time
the earnings are payable.
YOU MAY DEDUCT A PROCESSING FEE FROM THE REMAINDER OF THE EMPLOYEE'S EARNINGS AFTER WITHHOLDING UNDER THIS WRIT. THE PROCESSING FEE MAY NOT EXCEED TWENTY DOLLARS FOR THE FIRST ANSWER AND TEN DOLLARS AT THE TIME YOU SUBMIT THE SECOND ANSWER.
If you owe the defendant a debt payable in money in excess of the amount set forth in the first paragraph of this writ, hold only the amount set forth in the first paragraph and any processing fee if one is charged and release all additional funds or property to defendant.
IF YOU FAIL TO ANSWER THIS WRIT AS COMMANDED, A JUDGMENT MAY BE ENTERED AGAINST YOU FOR THE FULL AMOUNT OF THE PLAINTIFF'S CLAIM AGAINST THE DEFENDANT WITH ACCRUING INTEREST, ATTORNEY FEES, AND COSTS WHETHER OR NOT YOU OWE ANYTHING TO THE DEFENDANT. IF YOU PROPERLY ANSWER THIS WRIT, ANY JUDGMENT AGAINST YOU WILL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF ANY NONEXEMPT DEBT OR THE VALUE OF ANY NONEXEMPT PROPERTY OR EFFECTS IN YOUR POSSESSION OR CONTROL.
JUDGMENT MAY ALSO BE ENTERED AGAINST THE DEFENDANT FOR COSTS AND FEES INCURRED BY THE PLAINTIFF.
Witness, the Honorable
. . . . . . . ., Judge of the above-entitled
Court, and the seal thereof, this . . . . day of
. . . . . ., ((20)). . . . (year)
[Seal]
................... |
................... |
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Attorney for Plaintiff (or Plaintiff, if no attorney) |
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Clerk of the Court |
|
................... |
................... |
||
Address |
By |
||
................... |
................... |
||
Name of Defendant |
Address" |
||
................... |
|
||
Address of Defendant |
|
||
(2) If an attorney issues the writ of garnishment, the final paragraph of the writ, containing the date, and the subscripted attorney and clerk provisions, shall be replaced with text in substantially the following form:
"This writ is issued by the undersigned attorney of record for plaintiff under the authority of chapter 6.27 of the Revised Code of Washington, and must be complied with in the same manner as a writ issued by the clerk of the court.
Dated this
. . . . . . . .day
of . . . . . . . . . ., (( |
|
|
|
................... |
|
Attorney for Plaintiff |
|
................... |
................... |
Address
|
Address of the Clerk of the Court" |
................... |
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Name of Defendant |
|
................... |
|
Address of Defendant |
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Sec. 206. RCW 6.27.140 and 2012 c 159 s 8 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The notice required by RCW 6.27.130(1) to be mailed to or served on an individual judgment debtor shall be in the following form, printed or typed in no smaller than size twelve point font:
NOTICE OF GARNISHMENT
AND OF YOUR RIGHTS
A Writ of Garnishment issued in a Washington court has been or will be served on the garnishee named in the attached copy of the writ. After receipt of the writ, the garnishee is required to withhold payment of any money that was due to you and to withhold any other property of yours that the garnishee held or controlled. This notice of your rights is required by law.
YOU HAVE THE FOLLOWING EXEMPTION RIGHTS:
WAGES. If the garnishee is your employer who owes wages or other personal earnings to you, your employer is required to pay amounts to you that are exempt under state and federal laws, as explained in the writ of garnishment. You should receive a copy of your employer's answer, which will show how the exempt amount was calculated. If the garnishment is for child support, the exempt amount paid to you will be a percent of your disposable earnings, which is fifty percent of that part of your earnings remaining after your employer deducts those amounts which are required by law to be withheld. If the garnishment is for private student loan debt, the exempt amount paid to you will be the greater of the following: A percent of your disposable earnings, which is eighty-five percent of the part of your earnings remaining after your employer deducts those amounts which are required by law to be withheld, or fifty times the minimum hourly wage of the highest minimum wage law in the state at the time the earnings are payable.
BANK ACCOUNTS. If the garnishee is a bank or other institution with which you have an account in which you have deposited benefits such as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), Social Security, veterans' benefits, unemployment compensation, or any federally qualified pension, such as a state or federal pension, individual retirement account (IRA), or 401K plan, you may claim the account as fully exempt if you have deposited only such benefit funds in the account. It may be partially exempt even though you have deposited money from other sources in the same account. An exemption is also available under RCW 26.16.200, providing that funds in a community bank account that can be identified as the earnings of a stepparent are exempt from a garnishment on the child support obligation of the parent.
OTHER EXEMPTIONS. If the garnishee holds other property of yours, some or all of it may be exempt under RCW 6.15.010, a Washington statute that exempts certain property of your choice (including up to $2,500.00 in a bank account if you owe on private student loan debts or up to $500.00 in a bank account for all other debts) and certain other property such as household furnishings, tools of trade, and a motor vehicle (all limited by differing dollar values).
HOW TO CLAIM EXEMPTIONS. Fill out the enclosed claim form and mail or deliver it as described in instructions on the claim form. If the plaintiff does not object to your claim, the funds or other property that you have claimed as exempt must be released not later than 10 days after the plaintiff receives your claim form. If the plaintiff objects, the law requires a hearing not later than 14 days after the plaintiff receives your claim form, and notice of the objection and hearing date will be mailed to you at the address that you put on the claim form.
THE LAW ALSO PROVIDES OTHER EXEMPTION RIGHTS. IF NECESSARY, AN ATTORNEY CAN ASSIST YOU TO ASSERT THESE AND OTHER RIGHTS, BUT YOU MUST ACT IMMEDIATELY TO AVOID LOSS OF RIGHTS BY DELAY.
(2)(a) If the writ is to garnish funds or property held by a financial institution, the claim form required by RCW 6.27.130(1) to be mailed to or served on an individual judgment debtor shall be in the following form, printed or typed in no smaller than size twelve point font:
[Caption to be filled in by judgment creditor or plaintiff before mailing.] |
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................... |
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Name of Court |
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................... |
No . . . . . . |
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Plaintiff, |
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||
vs. |
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||
................... |
EXEMPTION CLAIM |
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Defendant, |
|
||
................... |
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||
Garnishee Defendant |
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||
INSTRUCTIONS: |
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1. |
Read this whole form after reading the enclosed notice. Then put an X in the box or boxes that describe your exemption claim or claims and write in the necessary information on the blank lines. If additional space is needed, use the bottom of the last page or attach another sheet. |
||
2. |
Make two copies of the completed form. Deliver the original form by first-class mail or in person to the clerk of the court, whose address is shown at the bottom of the writ of garnishment. Deliver one of the copies by first-class mail or in person to the plaintiff or plaintiff's attorney, whose name and address are shown at the bottom of the writ. Keep the other copy. YOU SHOULD DO THIS AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE, BUT NO LATER THAN 28 DAYS (4 WEEKS) AFTER THE DATE ON THE WRIT. |
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I/We claim the following money or property as exempt: |
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IF BANK ACCOUNT IS GARNISHED: |
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[ ] The account contains payments from: |
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[ ] |
Temporary assistance for needy families, SSI, or other public assistance. I receive $ . . . . . monthly. |
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[ ] |
Social Security. I receive $ . . . . . monthly. |
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[ ] |
Veterans' Benefits. I receive $ . . . . . monthly. |
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[ ] |
Federally qualified pension, such as a state or federal pension, individual retirement account (IRA), or 401K plan. I receive $ . . . . . monthly. |
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[ ] |
Unemployment Compensation. I receive $ . . . . . monthly. |
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[ ] |
Child support. I receive $ . . . . . monthly. |
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[ ] |
Other. Explain ..................... |
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.................................... |
||
[ ] |
$2,500 exemption for private student loan debts. |
||
[ ] |
$500 exemption for all other debts. |
||
IF EXEMPTION IN BANK ACCOUNT IS CLAIMED, ANSWER ONE OR BOTH OF THE FOLLOWING: |
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[ ] |
No money other than from above payments are in the account. |
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[ ] |
Moneys in addition to the above payments have been deposited in the account. Explain ...................... |
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.................................... |
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.................................... |
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OTHER PROPERTY: |
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[ ] |
Describe property ................... |
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...................................... |
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(If you claim other personal property as exempt, you must attach a list of all other personal property that you own.) |
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................... |
................... |
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Print: Your name |
If married or in a state registered domestic partnership, |
|
|
name of husband/wife/state registered domestic partner |
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................... |
................... |
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Your signature |
Signature of husband, |
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|
wife, or state registered domestic partner |
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................... |
................... |
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................... |
................... |
||
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Address |
Address |
|
|
(if different from yours) |
||
................... |
................... |
||
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Telephone number |
Telephone number |
|
|
(if different from yours) |
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CAUTION: If the plaintiff objects to your claim, you will have to go to court and give proof of your claim. For example, if you claim that a bank account is exempt, you may have to show the judge your bank statements and papers that show the source of the money you deposited in the bank. Your claim may be granted more quickly if you attach copies of such proof to your claim.
IF THE JUDGE DENIES YOUR EXEMPTION CLAIM, YOU WILL HAVE TO PAY THE PLAINTIFF'S COSTS. IF THE JUDGE DECIDES THAT YOU DID NOT MAKE THE CLAIM IN GOOD FAITH, HE OR SHE MAY DECIDE THAT YOU MUST PAY THE PLAINTIFF'S ATTORNEY FEES.
(b) If the writ is directed to an employer to garnish earnings, the claim form required by RCW 6.27.130(1) to be mailed to or served on an individual judgment debtor shall be in the following form, subject to (c) of this subsection, printed or typed in no smaller than size twelve point font type:
[Caption to be filled in by judgment creditor or plaintiff before mailing.] |
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Name of Court |
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No . . . . . . |
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Plaintiff, |
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vs. |
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EXEMPTION CLAIM |
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Defendant, |
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Garnishee Defendant |
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INSTRUCTIONS: |
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1. |
Read this whole form after reading the enclosed notice. Then put an X in the box or boxes that describe your exemption claim or claims and write in the necessary information on the blank lines. If additional space is needed, use the bottom of the last page or attach another sheet. |
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2. |
Make two copies of the completed form. Deliver the original form by first-class mail or in person to the clerk of the court, whose address is shown at the bottom of the writ of garnishment. Deliver one of the copies by first-class mail or in person to the plaintiff or plaintiff's attorney, whose name and address are shown at the bottom of the writ. Keep the other copy. YOU SHOULD DO THIS AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE, BUT NO LATER THAN 28 DAYS (4 WEEKS) AFTER THE DATE ON THE WRIT. |
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I/We claim the following money or property as exempt: |
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IF PENSION OR RETIREMENT BENEFITS ARE GARNISHED: |
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Name and address of employer who is paying the benefits:............................ |
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IF EARNINGS ARE GARNISHED FOR CHILD SUPPORT: |
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I claim maximum exemption. |
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IF EARNINGS ARE GARNISHED FOR PRIVATE STUDENT LOAN DEBT: |
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I claim maximum exemption. |
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Print: Your name |
If married or in a state registered domestic partnership, |
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name of husband/wife/state registered domestic partner |
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Your signature |
Signature of husband, |
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wife, or state registered domestic partner |
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Address |
Address |
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(if different from yours) |
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Telephone number |
Telephone number |
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(if different from yours) |
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CAUTION: If the plaintiff objects to your claim, you will have to go to court and give proof of your claim. For example, if you claim that a bank account is exempt, you may have to show the judge your bank statements and papers that show the source of the money you deposited in the bank. Your claim may be granted more quickly if you attach copies of such proof to your claim.
IF THE JUDGE DENIES YOUR EXEMPTION CLAIM, YOU WILL HAVE TO PAY THE PLAINTIFF'S COSTS. IF THE JUDGE DECIDES THAT YOU DID NOT MAKE THE CLAIM IN GOOD FAITH, HE OR SHE MAY DECIDE THAT YOU MUST PAY THE PLAINTIFF'S ATTORNEY FEES.
(c) If the writ under (b) of this subsection is not a writ for the collection of child support, the exemption language pertaining to child support may be omitted.
(d) If the writ under (b) of this subsection is not a writ for the collection of private student loan debt, the exemption language pertaining to private student loan debt may be omitted.
Sec. 207. RCW 6.27.150 and 2012 c 159 s 9 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3) of this section, if the garnishee is an employer owing the defendant earnings, then for each week of such earnings, an amount shall be exempt from garnishment which is the greatest of the following:
(a) Thirty-five times the federal minimum hourly wage in effect at the time the earnings are payable; or
(b) Seventy-five percent of the disposable earnings of the defendant.
(2) In the case of a garnishment based on a judgment or other order for child support or court order for spousal maintenance, other than a mandatory wage assignment order pursuant to chapter 26.18 RCW, or a mandatory assignment of retirement benefits pursuant to chapter 41.50 RCW, the exemption shall be fifty percent of the disposable earnings of the defendant.
(3) In the case of a garnishment based on a judgment or other order for the collection of private student loan debt, for each week of such earnings, an amount shall be exempt from garnishment which is the greater of the following:
(a) Fifty times the minimum hourly wage of the highest minimum wage law in the state at the time the earnings are payable; or
(b) Eighty-five percent of the disposable earnings of the defendant.
(4) The exemptions stated in this section shall apply whether such earnings are paid, or are to be paid, weekly, monthly, or at other intervals, and whether earnings are due the defendant for one week, a portion thereof, or for a longer period.
(((4))) (5) Unless
directed otherwise by the court, the garnishee shall determine and deduct
exempt amounts under this section as directed in the writ of garnishment and
answer, and shall pay these amounts to the defendant.
(((5))) (6) No
money due or earned as earnings as defined in RCW 6.27.010 shall be exempt from
garnishment under the provisions of RCW 6.15.010, as now or hereafter amended.
PART III
NAME OF THE ACT
NEW SECTION. Sec. 301. This act may be known and cited as the student opportunity, assistance, and relief act."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "loans;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 67.08.100, 4.56.110, 6.01.060, 6.15.010, 6.27.100, 6.27.105, 6.27.140, and 6.27.150; creating new sections; and repealing RCW 2.48.165, 18.04.420, 18.08.470, 18.11.270, 18.16.230, 18.20.200, 18.27.360, 18.39.465, 18.43.160, 18.46.055, 18.76.100, 18.85.341, 18.96.190, 18.104.115, 18.106.290, 18.130.125, 18.140.200, 18.145.125, 18.160.085, 18.165.280, 18.170.163, 18.180.050, 18.185.055, and 28A.410.105."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to THIRD SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1169 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Orwall and Stambaugh spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Third Substitute House Bill No. 1169, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Third Substitute House Bill No. 1169, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 80; Nays, 16; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Caldier, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, DeBolt, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Kloba, Kraft, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, McBride, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Buys, Chandler, Condotta, Dent, Jenkin, Klippert, Kretz, Kristiansen, Manweller, Maycumber, McCaslin, Orcutt, Shea, Taylor, Vick and Volz.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
THIRD SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1169, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
March 1, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1239 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"Sec. 1. RCW 70.02.030 and 2014 c 220 s 15 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) A patient may authorize a health care provider or health care facility to disclose the patient's health care information. A health care provider or health care facility shall honor an authorization and, if requested, provide a copy of the recorded health care information unless the health care provider or health care facility denies the patient access to health care information under RCW 70.02.090.
(2)(a) Except as provided in (b) of this subsection, a health care provider or health care facility may charge a reasonable fee for providing the health care information and is not required to honor an authorization until the fee is paid.
(b) Upon request of a patient or a patient's personal representative, a health care facility or health care provider shall provide the patient or representative with one copy of the patient's health care information free of charge if the patient is appealing the denial of federal supplemental security income or social security disability benefits. The patient or representative may complete a disclosure authorization specifying the health care information requested and provide it to the health care facility or health care provider. The health care facility or health care provider may provide the health care information in either paper or electronic format. A health care facility or health care provider is not required to provide a patient or a patient's personal representative with a free copy of health care information that has previously been provided free of charge pursuant to a request within the preceding two years.
(3) To be valid, a disclosure authorization to a health care provider or health care facility shall:
(a) Be in writing, dated, and signed by the patient;
(b) Identify the nature of the information to be disclosed;
(c) Identify the name and institutional affiliation of the person or class of persons to whom the information is to be disclosed;
(d) Identify the provider or class of providers who are to make the disclosure;
(e) Identify the patient; and
(f) Contain an expiration date or an expiration event that relates to the patient or the purpose of the use or disclosure.
(4) Unless disclosure without authorization is otherwise permitted under RCW 70.02.050 or the federal health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996 and its implementing regulations, an authorization may permit the disclosure of health care information to a class of persons that includes:
(a) Researchers if the health care provider or health care facility obtains the informed consent for the use of the patient's health care information for research purposes; or
(b) Third-party payors if the information is only disclosed for payment purposes.
(5) Except as provided by this chapter, the signing of an authorization by a patient is not a waiver of any rights a patient has under other statutes, the rules of evidence, or common law.
(6) When an authorization permits the disclosure of health care information to a financial institution or an employer of the patient for purposes other than payment, the authorization as it pertains to those disclosures shall expire one year after the signing of the authorization, unless the authorization is renewed by the patient.
(7) A health care provider or health care facility shall retain the original or a copy of each authorization or revocation in conjunction with any health care information from which disclosures are made.
(8) Where the patient is under the supervision of the department of corrections, an authorization signed pursuant to this section for health care information related to mental health or drug or alcohol treatment expires at the end of the term of supervision, unless the patient is part of a treatment program that requires the continued exchange of information until the end of the period of treatment.
Sec. 2. RCW 70.02.045 and 2015 c 289 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
Third-party payors shall not release health care information disclosed under this chapter, except as required by chapter 43.371 RCW and section 4 of this act and to the extent that health care providers are authorized to do so under RCW 70.02.050, 70.02.200, and 70.02.210.
Sec. 3. RCW 70.02.080 and 1993 c 448 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Upon receipt of a written request from a patient to examine or copy all or part of the patient's recorded health care information, a health care provider, as promptly as required under the circumstances, but no later than fifteen working days after receiving the request shall:
(a) Make the information available for examination during regular business hours and provide a copy, if requested, to the patient;
(b) Inform the patient if the information does not exist or cannot be found;
(c) If the health care provider does not maintain a record of the information, inform the patient and provide the name and address, if known, of the health care provider who maintains the record;
(d) If the information is in use or unusual circumstances have delayed handling the request, inform the patient and specify in writing the reasons for the delay and the earliest date, not later than twenty-one working days after receiving the request, when the information will be available for examination or copying or when the request will be otherwise disposed of; or
(e) Deny the request, in whole or in part, under RCW 70.02.090 and inform the patient.
(2) Upon request, the health care provider shall provide an explanation of any code or abbreviation used in the health care information. If a record of the particular health care information requested is not maintained by the health care provider in the requested form, the health care provider is not required to create a new record or reformulate an existing record to make the health care information available in the requested form. Except as provided in RCW 70.02.030, the health care provider may charge a reasonable fee for providing the health care information and is not required to permit examination or copying until the fee is paid.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4. A new section is added to chapter 48.43 RCW to read as follows:
Upon request of a covered person or a covered person's personal representative, an issuer shall provide the covered person or representative with one copy of the covered person's health care information free of charge if the covered person is appealing the denial of federal supplemental security income or social security disability benefits. The issuer may provide the health care information in either paper or electronic format. An issuer is not required to provide a covered person or a covered person's personal representative with a free copy of health care information that has previously been provided free of charge pursuant to a request within the preceding two years. For purposes of this section, "health care information" has the same meaning as in RCW 70.02.010."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "benefits;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 70.02.030, 70.02.045, and 70.02.080; and adding a new section to chapter 48.43 RCW."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1239 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Cody and Schmick spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 1239, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 1239, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 93; Nays, 3; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Dent, McCaslin and Shea.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1239, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 28, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1298 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Criminal record" includes any record about a citation or arrest for criminal conduct, including records relating to probable cause to arrest, and includes any record about a criminal or juvenile case filed with any court, whether or not the case resulted in a finding of guilt.
(2) "Employer" includes public agencies, private individuals, businesses and corporations, contractors, temporary staffing agencies, training and apprenticeship programs, and job placement, referral, and employment agencies.
(3) "Otherwise qualified" means that the applicant meets the basic criteria for the position as set out in the advertisement or job description without consideration of a criminal record.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. (1) An employer may not include any question on any application for employment, inquire either orally or in writing, receive information through a criminal history background check, or otherwise obtain information about an applicant's criminal record until after the employer initially determines that the applicant is otherwise qualified for the position. Once the employer has initially determined that the applicant is otherwise qualified, the employer may inquire into or obtain information about a criminal record.
(2) An employer may not advertise employment openings in a way that excludes people with criminal records from applying. Ads that state "no felons," "no criminal background," or otherwise convey similar messages are prohibited.
(3) An employer may not implement any policy or practice that automatically or categorically excludes individuals with a criminal record from consideration prior to an initial determination that the applicant is otherwise qualified for the position. Prohibited policies and practices include rejecting an applicant for failure to disclose a criminal record prior to initially determining the applicant is otherwise qualified for the position.
(4) This section does not apply to:
(a) Any employer hiring a person who will or may have unsupervised access to children under the age of eighteen, a vulnerable adult as defined in chapter 74.34 RCW, or a vulnerable person as defined in RCW 9.96A.060;
(b) Any employer, including a financial institution, who is expressly permitted or required under any federal or state law to inquire into, consider, or rely on information about an applicant's or employee's criminal record for employment purposes;
(c) Employment by a general or limited authority Washington law enforcement agency as defined in RCW 10.93.020 or by a criminal justice agency as defined in RCW 10.97.030(5)(b);
(d) An employer seeking a nonemployee volunteer; or
(e) Any entity required to comply with the rules or regulations of a self-regulatory organization, as defined in section 3(a)(26) of the securities and exchange act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3. (1) This chapter may not be construed to interfere with, impede, or in any way diminish any provision in a collective bargaining agreement or the right of employees to bargain collectively with their employers through representatives of their own choosing concerning wages, standards, and conditions of employment.
(2) This chapter may not be interpreted or applied to diminish or conflict with any requirements of state or federal law, including Title VII of the civil rights act of 1964; the federal fair credit reporting act, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1681; the Washington state fair credit reporting act, chapter 19.182 RCW; and state laws regarding unsupervised access to children or vulnerable persons, RCW 43.43.830 through 43.43.845.
(3) This chapter may not be interpreted or applied as imposing an obligation on the part of an employer to provide accommodations or job modifications in order to facilitate the employment or continued employment of an applicant or employee with a criminal record or who is facing pending criminal charges.
(4) This chapter may not be construed to discourage or prohibit an employer from adopting employment policies that are more protective of employees and job applicants than the requirements of this chapter.
(5) This chapter may not be construed to interfere with local government laws that provide additional protections to applicants or employees with criminal records, nor does it prohibit local governments from enacting greater protections for such applicants or employees in the future. Local government laws that provide lesser protections to job applicants with criminal records than this chapter conflict with this chapter and may not be enforced.
(6) This chapter may not be construed to create a private right of action to seek damages or remedies of any kind. The exclusive remedy available under this chapter is enforcement described in section 4 of this act. This chapter does not create any additional liability for employers beyond that enumerated in this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4. (1) The state attorney general's office shall enforce this chapter. Its powers to enforce this chapter include the authority to:
(a) Investigate violations of this chapter on its own initiative;
(b) Investigate violations of this chapter in response to complaints and seek remedial relief for the complainant;
(c) Educate the public about how to comply with this chapter;
(d) Issue written civil investigative demands for pertinent documents, answers to written interrogatories, or oral testimony as required to enforce this chapter;
(e) Adopt rules implementing this chapter including rules specifying applicable penalties; and
(f) Pursue administrative sanctions or a lawsuit in the courts for penalties, costs, and attorneys' fees.
(2) In exercising its powers, the attorney general's office shall utilize a stepped enforcement approach, by first educating violators, then warning them, then taking legal, including administrative, action. Maximum penalties are as follows: A notice of violation and offer of agency assistance for the first violation; a monetary penalty of up to seven hundred fifty dollars for the second violation; and a monetary penalty of up to one thousand dollars for each subsequent violation.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5. If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6. If any part of this act is found to be in conflict with federal requirements that are a prescribed condition to the allocation of federal funds to the state, the conflicting part of this act is inoperative solely to the extent of the conflict and with respect to the agencies directly affected, and this finding does not affect the operation of the remainder of this act in its application to the agencies concerned. Rules adopted under this act must meet federal requirements that are a necessary condition to the receipt of federal funds by the state.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 7. Sections 1 through 4, 6, and 8 of this act constitute a new chapter in Title 49 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 8. This act may be known and cited as the Washington fair chance act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 9. If specific funding for the purposes of this act, referencing this act by bill or chapter number, is not provided by June 30, 2018, in the omnibus appropriations act, this act is null and void."
On page 1, line 3 of the title, after "position;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "adding a new chapter to Title 49 RCW; creating a new section; and prescribing penalties."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1298 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Ortiz-Self and Mosbrucker spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Second Substitute House Bill No. 1298, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Second Substitute House Bill No. 1298, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 52; Nays, 44; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Bergquist, Blake, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Doglio, Dolan, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Hansen, Hudgins, Jinkins, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Kloba, Lovick, Lytton, Macri, McBride, Morris, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Sells, Senn, Slatter, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Tharinger, Valdez, Wylie and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Barkis, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Dye, Eslick, Griffey, Haler, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Irwin, Jenkin, Johnson, Klippert, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, MacEwen, Manweller, Maycumber, McCaslin, McDonald, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Schmick, Shea, Smith, Steele, Stokesbary, Taylor, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox and Young.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1298, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
March 1, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED THIRD SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1488 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"Sec. 1. RCW 28B.118.010 and 2017 3rd sp.s. c 20 s 11 are each amended to read as follows:
The office of student financial assistance shall design the Washington college bound scholarship program in accordance with this section and in alignment with the state need grant program in chapter 28B.92 RCW unless otherwise provided in this section.
(1) "Eligible students" are those students who:
(a) Qualify for free or reduced-price lunches. If a student qualifies in the seventh grade, the student remains eligible even if the student does not receive free or reduced-price lunches thereafter;
(b) Are dependent pursuant to chapter 13.34 RCW and:
(i) In grade seven through twelve; or
(ii) Are between the ages of eighteen and twenty-one and have not graduated from high school; or
(c) Were dependent pursuant to chapter 13.34 RCW and were adopted between the ages of fourteen and eighteen with a negotiated adoption agreement that includes continued eligibility for the Washington state college bound scholarship program pursuant to RCW 74.13A.025.
(2) Eligible students shall be notified of their eligibility for the Washington college bound scholarship program beginning in their seventh grade year. Students shall also be notified of the requirements for award of the scholarship.
(3)(a) To be eligible for a Washington college bound scholarship, a student eligible under subsection (1)(a) of this section must sign a pledge during seventh or eighth grade that includes a commitment to graduate from high school with at least a C average and with no felony convictions. The pledge must be witnessed by a parent or guardian and forwarded to the office of student financial assistance by mail or electronically, as indicated on the pledge form.
(b) A student eligible under subsection (1)(b) of this section shall be automatically enrolled, with no action necessary by the student or the student's family, and the enrollment form must be forwarded by the department of social and health services to the higher education coordinating board or its successor by mail or electronically, as indicated on the form.
(4)(a) Scholarships shall be awarded to eligible students graduating from public high schools, approved private high schools under chapter 28A.195 RCW, or who received home-based instruction under chapter 28A.200 RCW.
(b)(i) To receive the Washington
college bound scholarship, a student must graduate with at least a
"C" average from a public high school or an approved private high
school under chapter 28A.195 RCW in Washington or have received home-based
instruction under chapter 28A.200 RCW, must have no felony convictions, and
must be a resident student as defined in RCW 28B.15.012(2) (a) through (((d)))
(e). A student who is eligible to receive the Washington college bound
scholarship because the student is a resident student under RCW
28B.15.012(2)(e) must provide the institution, as defined in RCW 28B.15.012, an
affidavit indicating that the individual will file an application to become a
permanent resident at the earliest opportunity the individual is eligible to do
so and a willingness to engage in any other activities necessary to acquire
citizenship, including but not limited to citizenship or civics review courses.
(ii) For eligible children as
defined in subsection (1)(b) and (c) of this section, to receive the Washington
college bound scholarship, a student must have received a high school
equivalency certificate as provided in RCW 28B.50.536 or have graduated with at
least a "C" average from a public high school or an approved private
high school under chapter 28A.195 RCW in Washington or have received home-based
instruction under chapter 28A.200 RCW, must have no felony convictions, and
must be a resident student as defined in RCW 28B.15.012(2) (a) through (((d)))
(e).
For a student who does not meet the "C" average requirement, and who completes fewer than two quarters in the running start program, under chapter 28A.600 RCW, the student's first quarter of running start course grades must be excluded from the student's overall grade point average for purposes of determining their eligibility to receive the scholarship.
(5) A student's family income will be assessed upon graduation before awarding the scholarship.
(6) If at graduation from high school the student's family income does not exceed sixty-five percent of the state median family income, scholarship award amounts shall be as provided in this section.
(a) For students attending two or four-year institutions of higher education as defined in RCW 28B.10.016, the value of the award shall be (i) the difference between the student's tuition and required fees, less the value of any state-funded grant, scholarship, or waiver assistance the student receives; (ii) plus five hundred dollars for books and materials.
(b) For students attending private four-year institutions of higher education in Washington, the award amount shall be the representative average of awards granted to students in public research universities in Washington or the representative average of awards granted to students in public research universities in Washington in the 2014-15 academic year, whichever is greater.
(c) For students attending private vocational schools in Washington, the award amount shall be the representative average of awards granted to students in public community and technical colleges in Washington or the representative average of awards granted to students in public community and technical colleges in Washington in the 2014-15 academic year, whichever is greater.
(7) Recipients may receive no more than four full-time years' worth of scholarship awards.
(8) Institutions of higher education shall award the student all need-based and merit-based financial aid for which the student would otherwise qualify. The Washington college bound scholarship is intended to replace unmet need, loans, and, at the student's option, work-study award before any other grants or scholarships are reduced.
(9) The first scholarships shall be awarded to students graduating in 2012.
(10) The state of Washington retains legal ownership of tuition units awarded as scholarships under this chapter until the tuition units are redeemed. These tuition units shall remain separately held from any tuition units owned under chapter 28B.95 RCW by a Washington college bound scholarship recipient.
(11) The scholarship award must be used within five years of receipt. Any unused scholarship tuition units revert to the Washington college bound scholarship account.
(12) Should the recipient terminate his or her enrollment for any reason during the academic year, the unused portion of the scholarship tuition units shall revert to the Washington college bound scholarship account.
Sec. 2. RCW 28B.145.030 and 2014 c 208 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The program administrator, under contract with the council, shall staff the board and shall have the duties and responsibilities provided in this chapter, including but not limited to publicizing the program, selecting participants for the opportunity scholarship award, distributing opportunity scholarship awards, and achieving the maximum possible rate of return on investment of the accounts in subsection (2) of this section, while ensuring transparency in the investment decisions and processes. Duties, exercised jointly with the board, include soliciting funds and setting annual fund-raising goals. The program administrator shall be paid an administrative fee as determined by the board.
(2) With respect to the opportunity scholarship program, the program administrator shall:
(a) Establish and manage two separate accounts into which to receive grants and contributions from private sources as well as state matching funds, and from which to disburse scholarship funds to participants;
(b) Solicit and accept grants and contributions from private sources, via direct payment, pledge agreement, or escrow account, of private sources for deposit into one or both of the two accounts created in this subsection (2)(b) in accordance with this subsection (2)(b):
(i) The "scholarship account," whose principal may be invaded, and from which scholarships must be disbursed beginning no later than December 1, 2011, if, by that date, state matching funds in the amount of five million dollars or more have been received. Thereafter, scholarships shall be disbursed on an annual basis beginning no later than May 1, 2012, and every October 1st thereafter;
(ii) The "endowment account," from which scholarship moneys may be disbursed from earnings only in years when:
(A) The state match has been made into both the scholarship and the endowment account;
(B) The state appropriations for the state need grant under RCW 28B.92.010 meet or exceed state appropriations for the state need grant made in the 2011-2013 biennium, adjusted for inflation, and eligibility for state need grant recipients is at least seventy percent of state median family income; and
(C) The state has demonstrated progress toward the goal of total per-student funding levels, from state appropriations plus tuition and fees, of at least the sixtieth percentile of total per-student funding at similar public institutions of higher education in the global challenge states, as defined, measured, and reported in RCW 28B.15.068. In any year in which the office of financial management reports that the state has not made progress toward this goal, no new scholarships may be awarded. In any year in which the office of financial management reports that the percentile of total per-student funding is less than the sixtieth percentile and at least five percent less than the prior year, pledges of future grants and contributions may, at the request of the donor, be released and grants and contributions already received refunded to the extent that opportunity scholarship awards already made can be fulfilled from the funds remaining in the endowment account. In fulfilling the requirements of this subsection, the office of financial management shall use resources that facilitate measurement and comparisons of the most recently completed academic year. These resources may include, but are not limited to, the data provided in a uniform dashboard format under RCW 28B.77.090 as the statewide public four-year dashboard and academic year reports prepared by the state board for community and technical colleges;
(iii) An amount equal to at least fifty percent of all grants and contributions must be deposited into the scholarship account until such time as twenty million dollars have been deposited into the account, after which time the private donors may designate whether their contributions must be deposited to the scholarship or the endowment account. The board and the program administrator must work to maximize private sector contributions to both the scholarship account and the endowment account, to maintain a robust scholarship program while simultaneously building the endowment, and to determine the division between the two accounts in the case of undesignated grants and contributions, taking into account the need for a long‑term funding mechanism and the short‑term needs of families and students in Washington. The first five million dollars in state match, as provided in RCW 28B.145.040, shall be deposited into the scholarship account and thereafter the state match shall be deposited into the two accounts in equal proportion to the private funds deposited in each account; and
(iv) Once moneys in the opportunity scholarship match transfer account are subject to an agreement under RCW 28B.145.050(5) and are deposited in the scholarship account or endowment account under this section, the state acts in a fiduciary rather than ownership capacity with regard to those assets. Assets in the scholarship account and endowment account are not considered state money, common cash, or revenue to the state;
(c) Provide proof of receipt of grants and contributions from private sources to the council, identifying the amounts received by name of private source and date, and whether the amounts received were deposited into the scholarship or the endowment account;
(d) In consultation with the council and the state board for community and technical colleges, make an assessment of the reasonable annual eligible expenses associated with eligible education programs identified by the board;
(e) Determine the dollar difference between tuition fees charged by institutions of higher education in the 2008-09 academic year and the academic year for which an opportunity scholarship is being distributed;
(f) Develop and implement an application, selection, and notification process for awarding opportunity scholarships;
(g) Determine the annual amount of the opportunity scholarship for each selected participant. The annual amount shall be at least one thousand dollars or the amount determined under (e) of this subsection, but may be increased on an income-based, sliding scale basis up to the amount necessary to cover all reasonable annual eligible expenses as assessed pursuant to (d) of this subsection, or to encourage participation in baccalaureate degree programs identified by the board;
(h) Distribute scholarship funds
to selected participants. Once awarded, and to the extent funds are available
for distribution, an opportunity scholarship shall be automatically renewed as
long as the participant annually submits documentation of filing both a free
application for federal student aid and for available federal education tax
credits, including but not limited to the American opportunity tax credit, or
if ineligible to apply for federal student aid, the participant annually
submits documentation of filing a state financial aid application as approved
by the office of student financial assistance; and until the participant
withdraws from or is no longer attending the program, completes the program, or
has taken the credit or clock hour equivalent of one hundred twenty-five
percent of the published length of time of the participant's program, whichever
occurs first((, and as long as the participant annually submits
documentation of filing both a free application for federal student aid and for
available federal education tax credits, including but not limited to the
American opportunity tax credit)); and
(i) Notify institutions of scholarship recipients who will attend their institutions and inform them of the terms of the students' eligibility.
(3) With respect to the opportunity expansion program, the program administrator shall:
(a) Assist the board in developing and implementing an application, selection, and notification process for making opportunity expansion awards; and
(b) Solicit and accept grants and contributions from private sources for opportunity expansion awards.
Sec. 3. RCW 28B.15.012 and 2017 c 191 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
Whenever used in this chapter:
(1) The term "institution" shall mean a public university, college, or community or technical college within the state of Washington.
(2) The term "resident student" shall mean:
(a) A financially independent student who has had a domicile in the state of Washington for the period of one year immediately prior to the time of commencement of the first day of the semester or quarter for which the student has registered at any institution and has in fact established a bona fide domicile in this state primarily for purposes other than educational;
(b) A dependent student, if one or both of the student's parents or legal guardians have maintained a bona fide domicile in the state of Washington for at least one year immediately prior to commencement of the semester or quarter for which the student has registered at any institution;
(c) A student classified as a resident based upon domicile by an institution on or before May 31, 1982, who was enrolled at a state institution during any term of the 1982-1983 academic year, so long as such student's enrollment (excepting summer sessions) at an institution in this state is continuous;
(d) Any student who has spent at least seventy-five percent of both his or her junior and senior years in high schools in this state, whose parents or legal guardians have been domiciled in the state for a period of at least one year within the five-year period before the student graduates from high school, and who enrolls in a public institution of higher education within six months of leaving high school, for as long as the student remains continuously enrolled for three quarters or two semesters in any calendar year;
(e) Any person who has completed the full senior year of high school and obtained a high school diploma, both at a Washington public high school or private high school approved under chapter 28A.195 RCW, or a person who has received the equivalent of a diploma; who has lived in Washington for at least three years immediately prior to receiving the diploma or its equivalent; who has continuously lived in the state of Washington after receiving the diploma or its equivalent and until such time as the individual is admitted to an institution of higher education under subsection (1) of this section; and who provides to the institution an affidavit indicating that the individual will file an application to become a permanent resident at the earliest opportunity the individual is eligible to do so and a willingness to engage in any other activities necessary to acquire citizenship, including but not limited to citizenship or civics review courses;
(f) Any person who has lived in Washington, primarily for purposes other than educational, for at least one year immediately before the date on which the person has enrolled in an institution, and who holds lawful nonimmigrant status pursuant to 8 U.S.C. Sec. (a)(15) (E)(iii), (H)(i), or (L), or who holds lawful nonimmigrant status as the spouse or child of a person having nonimmigrant status under one of those subsections, or who, holding or having previously held such lawful nonimmigrant status as a principal or derivative, has filed an application for adjustment of status pursuant to 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1255(a);
(g) A student who is on active military duty stationed in the state or who is a member of the Washington national guard;
(h) A student who is on active military duty or a member of the national guard who entered service as a Washington resident and who has maintained Washington as his or her domicile but is not stationed in the state;
(i) A student who is the spouse or a dependent of a person who is on active military duty or a member of the national guard who entered service as a Washington resident and who has maintained Washington as his or her domicile but is not stationed in the state. If the person on active military duty is reassigned out-of-state, the student maintains the status as a resident student so long as the student is continuously enrolled in a degree program;
(j) A student who is entitled to transferred federal post-9/11 veterans educational assistance act of 2008 (38 U.S.C. Sec. 3301 et seq.) benefits based on the student's relationship as a spouse, former spouse, or child to an individual who is on active duty in the uniformed services;
(k) A student who resides in the state of Washington and is the spouse or a dependent of a person who is a member of the Washington national guard;
(l) A student who has separated from the uniformed services with any period of honorable service after at least ninety days of active duty service; is eligible for benefits under the federal all-volunteer force educational assistance program (38 U.S.C. Sec. 3001 et seq.), the federal post-9/11 veterans educational assistance act of 2008 (38 U.S.C. Sec. 3301 et seq.), or any other federal law authorizing educational assistance benefits for veterans; and enters an institution of higher education in Washington within three years of the date of separation;
(m) A student who is entitled to veterans administration educational assistance benefits based on the student's relationship as a spouse, former spouse, or child to an individual who has separated from the uniformed services with any period of honorable service after at least ninety days of active duty service, and who enters an institution of higher education in Washington within three years of the service member's date of separation;
(n) A student who is entitled to veterans administration educational assistance benefits based on the student's relationship with a deceased member of the uniformed services who died in the line of duty;
(o) A student of an out-of-state institution of higher education who is attending a Washington state institution of higher education pursuant to a home tuition agreement as described in RCW 28B.15.725;
(p) A student who meets the requirements of RCW 28B.15.0131 or 28B.15.0139: PROVIDED, That a nonresident student enrolled for more than six hours per semester or quarter shall be considered as attending for primarily educational purposes, and for tuition and fee paying purposes only such period of enrollment shall not be counted toward the establishment of a bona fide domicile of one year in this state unless such student proves that the student has in fact established a bona fide domicile in this state primarily for purposes other than educational;
(q) A student who resides in Washington and is on active military duty stationed in the Oregon counties of Columbia, Gilliam, Hood River, Multnomah, Clatsop, Clackamas, Morrow, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa, Wasco, or Washington; or
(r) A student who resides in Washington and is the spouse or a dependent of a person who resides in Washington and is on active military duty stationed in the Oregon counties of Columbia, Gilliam, Hood River, Multnomah, Clatsop, Clackamas, Morrow, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa, Wasco, or Washington. If the person on active military duty moves from Washington or is reassigned out of the Oregon counties of Columbia, Gilliam, Hood River, Multnomah, Clatsop, Clackamas, Morrow, Sherman, Umatilla, Union, Wallowa, Wasco, or Washington, the student maintains the status as a resident student so long as the student resides in Washington and is continuously enrolled in a degree program.
(3)(a) A student who qualifies under subsection (2)(j), (l), (m), or (n) of this section and who remains continuously enrolled at an institution of higher education shall retain resident student status.
(b) Nothing in subsection (2)(j), (l), (m), or (n) of this section applies to students who have a dishonorable discharge from the uniformed services, or to students who are the spouse or child of an individual who has had a dishonorable discharge from the uniformed services, unless the student is receiving veterans administration educational assistance benefits.
(4) The term "nonresident student" shall mean any student who does not qualify as a "resident student" under the provisions of this section and RCW 28B.15.013. Except for students qualifying under subsection (2)(e) or (o) of this section, a nonresident student shall include:
(a) A student attending an institution with the aid of financial assistance provided by another state or governmental unit or agency thereof, such nonresidency continuing for one year after the completion of such semester or quarter. This condition shall not apply to students from Columbia, Multnomah, Clatsop, Clackamas, or Washington county, Oregon participating in the border county pilot project under RCW 28B.76.685, 28B.76.690, and 28B.15.0139.
(b) A person who is not a citizen
of the United States of America ((who does not have permanent or temporary
resident status or does not hold "Refugee-Parolee" or
"Conditional Entrant" status with the United States citizenship
immigration services or is not otherwise permanently residing in the United
States under color of law and who does not also meet and comply with all the
applicable requirements in this section and RCW 28B.15.013.)), unless
the person meets and complies with all applicable requirements in this section
and RCW 28B.15.013 and is one of the following:
(i) A lawful permanent resident;
(ii) A temporary resident;
(iii) A person who holds "refugee-parolee," "conditional entrant," or U or T nonimmigrant status with the United States citizenship and immigration services;
(iv) A person who has been issued an employment authorization document by the United States citizenship and immigration services that is valid as of the date the person's residency status is determined;
(v) A person who has been granted deferred action for childhood arrival status before, on, or after the effective date of this section, regardless of whether the person is no longer or will no longer be granted deferred action for childhood arrival status due to the termination, suspension, or modification of the deferred action for childhood arrival program; or
(vi) A person who is otherwise permanently residing in the United States under color of law, including deferred action status.
(5) The term "domicile" shall denote a person's true, fixed and permanent home and place of habitation. It is the place where the student intends to remain, and to which the student expects to return when the student leaves without intending to establish a new domicile elsewhere. The burden of proof that a student, parent or guardian has established a domicile in the state of Washington primarily for purposes other than educational lies with the student.
(6) The term "dependent" shall mean a person who is not financially independent. Factors to be considered in determining whether a person is financially independent shall be set forth in rules adopted by the student achievement council and shall include, but not be limited to, the state and federal income tax returns of the person and/or the student's parents or legal guardian filed for the calendar year prior to the year in which application is made and such other evidence as the council may require.
(7) The term "active military duty" means the person is serving on active duty in:
(a) The armed forces of the United States government; or
(b) The Washington national guard; or
(c) The coast guard, merchant mariners, or other nonmilitary organization when such service is recognized by the United States government as equivalent to service in the armed forces.
(8) The term "active duty service" means full-time duty, other than active duty for training, as a member of the uniformed services of the United States. Active duty service as a national guard member under Title 32 U.S.C. for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or training and active service under 32 U.S.C. Sec. 502(f) for the purpose of responding to a national emergency is recognized as active duty service.
(9) The term "uniformed services" is defined by Title 10 U.S.C.; subsequently structured and organized by Titles 14, 33, and 42 U.S.C.; consisting of the United States army, United States marine corps, United States navy, United States air force, United States coast guard, United States public health service commissioned corps, and the national oceanic and atmospheric administration commissioned officer corps."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "students;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "and amending RCW 28B.118.010, 28B.145.030, and 28B.15.012."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED THIRD SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1488 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representative Hansen spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
Representative Holy spoke against the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Engrossed Third Substitute House Bill No. 1488, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Engrossed Third Substitute House Bill No. 1488, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 59; Nays, 37; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Bergquist, Blake, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Doglio, Dolan, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Haler, Hansen, Hudgins, Irwin, Jinkins, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Kloba, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, Macri, McBride, Morris, Muri, Nealey, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Sells, Senn, Slatter, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Tharinger, Valdez, Wilcox, Wylie and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Barkis, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Dye, Eslick, Griffey, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Jenkin, Johnson, Klippert, Kraft, Kretz, MacEwen, Manweller, Maycumber, McCaslin, McDonald, Mosbrucker, Orcutt, Schmick, Shea, Smith, Steele, Taylor, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh and Young.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
ENGROSSED THIRD SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1488, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 28, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1570 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The legislature recognizes that all of the people of the state should have the opportunity to live in a safe, healthy, and affordable home. The legislature further recognizes that homelessness in Washington is unacceptable and that action needs to be taken to protect vulnerable households including families with children, youth and young adults, veterans, seniors, and people at high risk of homelessness, including survivors of domestic violence and people living with mental illness and other disabilities.
The legislature recognizes that homelessness has immediate and often times long-term consequences on the educational achievement of public school children and disproportionately impacts students of color. Additionally, the legislature recognizes that the health and safety of people experiencing homelessness is immediately and oftentimes significantly compromised, and that homelessness exacerbates physical and behavioral health disabilities. The legislature further recognizes that homelessness is disproportionately experienced by people of color and LGBTQ youth and young adults. The legislature recognizes that homelessness is also disproportionately experienced by people living with mental illness and that homelessness is an impediment to treatment. The legislature further recognizes that homelessness is disproportionately experienced by Native Americans.
In 2005, the Washington state legislature passed the homeless housing and assistance act that outlined several bold policies to address homelessness. That act also required a strategic plan by the department of commerce, which was first submitted in 2006 and subsequently updated. Since the first statewide plan, the state has succeeded in housing over five hundred fifty-six thousand people experiencing homelessness. These people were previously living in places not meant for human habitation, living in emergency shelters, or at imminent risk of becoming homeless. Although the overall prevalence of homelessness is down more than seventeen percent, the recent increase in homelessness, due in large part to surging housing costs, remains a crisis and more must be done.
Therefore, the legislature intends to improve resources available to aid with increasing access and removing barriers to housing for individuals and families in Washington.
Sec. 2. RCW 36.22.179 and 2017 3rd sp.s. c 16 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) In addition to the surcharge
authorized in RCW 36.22.178, and except as provided in subsection (((2)))
(3) of this section, an additional surcharge of ((ten)) sixty-two
dollars shall be charged by the county auditor for each document recorded,
which will be in addition to any other charge allowed by law. ((From
September 1, 2012, through June 30, 2023, the surcharge shall be forty dollars.))
Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, the funds
collected pursuant to this section are to be distributed and used as follows:
(a) The auditor shall retain two percent for collection of the fee, and of the remainder shall remit sixty percent to the county to be deposited into a fund that must be used by the county and its cities and towns to accomplish the purposes of chapter 484, Laws of 2005, six percent of which may be used by the county for the collection and local distribution of these funds and administrative costs related to its homeless housing plan, and the remainder for programs which directly accomplish the goals of the county's local homeless housing plan, except that for each city in the county which elects as authorized in RCW 43.185C.080 to operate its own local homeless housing program, a percentage of the surcharge assessed under this section equal to the percentage of the city's local portion of the real estate excise tax collected by the county shall be transmitted at least quarterly to the city treasurer, without any deduction for county administrative costs, for use by the city for program costs which directly contribute to the goals of the city's local homeless housing plan; of the funds received by the city, it may use six percent for administrative costs for its homeless housing program.
(b) The auditor shall remit the
remaining funds to the state treasurer for deposit in the home security fund
account((.)) to be used as follows:
(i) The department may use twelve and one-half
percent of this amount for administration of the program established in RCW
43.185C.020, including the costs of creating the statewide homeless housing
strategic plan, measuring performance, providing technical assistance to local
governments, and managing the homeless housing grant program. ((Of))
(ii) The remaining eighty-seven and one-half
percent((,)) of this amount must be used as follows:
(A) At least forty-five percent must be set aside
for the use of private rental housing payments((,)); and ((the
remainder is))
(B) All remaining funds are to be used by the department to:
(((i))) (I) Provide
housing and shelter for homeless people including, but not limited to: Grants
to operate, repair, and staff shelters; grants to operate transitional housing;
partial payments for rental assistance; consolidated emergency assistance;
overnight youth shelters; grants and vouchers designated for victims of human
trafficking and their families; and emergency shelter assistance; and
(((ii))) (II) Fund
the homeless housing grant program.
(2) A county issuing general obligation bonds pursuant to RCW 36.67.010, to carry out the purposes of subsection (1)(a) of this section, may provide that such bonds be made payable from any surcharge provided for in subsection (1)(a) of this section and may pledge such surcharges to the repayment of the bonds.
(3) The surcharge imposed in this section does
not apply to (a) assignments or substitutions of previously recorded deeds of
trust, (b) documents recording a birth, marriage, divorce, or death, (c) any
recorded documents otherwise exempted from a recording fee or additional
surcharges under state law, (d) marriage licenses issued by the county auditor,
or (e) documents recording a state, county, or city lien or satisfaction
of lien((, or (f) documents recording a water-sewer district lien or
satisfaction of a lien for delinquent utility payments)).
(4) Ten dollars of the surcharge imposed under subsection (1) of this section must be distributed to the counties to carry out the purposes of subsection (1)(a) of this section.
(5) For purposes of this section, "private rental housing" means housing owned by a private landlord and includes housing owned by a nonprofit housing entity.
Sec. 3. RCW 43.185C.030 and 2013 c 200 s 25 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The department shall annually conduct a Washington homeless census or count consistent with the requirements of RCW 43.185C.180. The census shall make every effort to count all homeless individuals living outdoors, in shelters, and in transitional housing, coordinated, when reasonably feasible, with already existing homeless census projects including those funded in part by the United States department of housing and urban development under the McKinney-Vento homeless assistance program. The department shall determine, in consultation with local governments, the data to be collected. Data on subpopulations and other characteristics of the homeless must, at a minimum, be consistent with the United States department of housing and urban development's point-in-time requirements.
(2) All personal information collected in the census is confidential, and the department and each local government shall take all necessary steps to protect the identity and confidentiality of each person counted.
(3) The department and each local government are prohibited from disclosing any personally identifying information about any homeless individual when there is reason to believe or evidence indicating that the homeless individual is an adult or minor victim of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking or is the parent or guardian of a child victim of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking; or revealing other confidential information regarding HIV/AIDS status, as found in RCW 70.02.220. The department and each local government shall not ask any homeless housing provider to disclose personally identifying information about any homeless individuals when the providers implementing those programs have reason to believe or evidence indicating that those clients are adult or minor victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking or are the parents or guardians of child victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking. Summary data for the provider's facility or program may be substituted.
(4) The Washington homeless census shall be conducted annually on a schedule created by the department. The department shall make summary data by county available to the public each year. This data, and its analysis, shall be included in the department's annual updated homeless housing program strategic plan.
(5) Based on the annual census and provider information from the local government plans, the department shall, by the end of year four, implement an online information and referral system to enable local governments and providers to identify available housing for a homeless person. The department shall work with local governments and their providers to develop a capacity for continuous case management to assist homeless persons.
(6) By the end of year four, the department shall implement an organizational quality management system.
Sec. 4. RCW 43.185C.040 and 2017 3rd sp.s. c 15 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) ((Six months after the
first Washington homeless census,)) The department shall, in
consultation with the interagency council on homelessness ((and)),
the affordable housing advisory board, and the state advisory council on homelessness,
prepare and publish a ((ten)) five-year homeless housing
strategic plan which ((shall)) must outline statewide goals and
performance measures ((and shall be coordinated with the plan for homeless
families with children required under RCW 43.63A.650)). The state
homeless housing strategic plan must be submitted to the legislature by July 1,
2019, and every five years thereafter. The plan must include:
(a) Performance measures and goals to reduce homelessness, including long-term and short-term goals;
(b) An analysis of the services and programs being offered at the state and county level and an identification of those representing best practices and outcomes;
(c) Recognition of services and programs targeted to certain homeless populations or geographic areas in recognition of the diverse needs across the state;
(d) New or innovative funding, program, or service strategies to pursue;
(e) An analysis of either current drivers of homelessness or improvements to housing security, or both, such as increases and reductions to employment opportunities, housing scarcity and affordability, health and behavioral health services, chemical dependency treatment, and incarceration rates; and
(f) An implementation strategy outlining the roles and responsibilities at the state and local level and timelines to achieve a reduction in homelessness at the statewide level during periods of the five-year homeless housing strategic plan.
(2) The department must coordinate its efforts on the state homeless housing strategic plan with the office of homeless youth prevention and protection programs advisory committee under RCW 43.330.705. The state homeless housing strategic plan must not conflict with the strategies, planning, data collection, and performance and outcome measures developed under RCW 43.330.705 and 43.330.706 to reduce the state's homeless youth population.
(3) To guide local governments in preparation of
((their first)) local homeless housing plans due December ((31, 2005))
1, 2019, the department shall issue by ((October 15, 2005, temporary))
December 1, 2018, guidelines consistent with this chapter and including
the best available data on each community's homeless population. ((Local
governments' ten-year homeless housing plans shall not be substantially inconsistent
with the goals and program recommendations of the temporary guidelines and,
when amended after 2005, the state strategic plan.
(2))) Program outcomes ((and)),
performance measures, and goals ((shall)) must be created
by the department ((and reflected in the department's homeless housing
strategic plan as well as interim goals)) in collaboration with local
governments against which state and local governments' performance ((may))
will be measured((, including:
(a) By the end of year one,
completion of the first census as described in RCW 43.185C.030;
(b) By the end of each
subsequent year, goals common to all local programs which are measurable and
the achievement of which would move that community toward housing its homeless
population; and
(c) By July 1, 2015, reduction
of the homeless population statewide and in each county by fifty percent)).
(((3)(a) The department shall
work in consultation with the interagency council on homelessness, the
affordable housing advisory board, and the state advisory council on
homelessness to develop performance measures that address the limitations of
the annual point-in-time count on measuring the effectiveness of the document
recording fee surcharge funds in supporting homeless programs. The department
must report its findings and recommendations regarding the new performance
measures to the appropriate committees of the legislature by December 1, 2017.
(b) The department must
implement at least three performance metrics, in addition to the point-in-time
measurement, that measure the impact of surcharge funding on reducing
homelessness by July 1, 2018.
(c) The joint legislative
audit and review committee must review how the surcharge fees are expended to
address homelessness, including a review of the related program performance
measures and targets. The joint legislative audit and review committee must
report its review findings by December 1, 2022, and update the review every
five years thereafter.))
(4) The department shall develop a consistent statewide data gathering instrument to monitor the performance of cities and counties receiving grants in order to determine compliance with the terms and conditions set forth in the grant application or required by the department.
The department shall, in
consultation with the interagency council on homelessness and the affordable
housing advisory board, report biennially to the governor and the appropriate
committees of the legislature an assessment of the state's performance in
furthering the goals of the state ((ten-year)) five-year homeless
housing strategic plan and the performance of each participating local
government in creating and executing a local homeless housing plan which meets
the requirements of this chapter. To increase the effectiveness of the report,
the department must develop a process to ensure consistent presentation,
analysis, and explanation in the report, including year-to-year comparisons,
highlights of program successes and challenges, and information that supports
recommended strategy or operational changes. The ((annual)) report may
include performance measures such as:
(a) The reduction in the number of homeless individuals and families from the initial count of homeless persons;
(b) The reduction in the number of unaccompanied homeless youth. "Unaccompanied homeless youth" has the same meaning as in RCW 43.330.702;
(c) The number of new units available and affordable for homeless families by housing type;
(d) The number of homeless individuals identified who are not offered suitable housing within thirty days of their request or identification as homeless;
(e) The number of households at risk of losing housing who maintain it due to a preventive intervention;
(f) The transition time from homelessness to permanent housing;
(g) The cost per person housed at each level of the housing continuum;
(h) The ability to successfully collect data and report performance;
(i) The extent of collaboration and coordination among public bodies, as well as community stakeholders, and the level of community support and participation;
(j) The quality and safety of housing provided; and
(k) The effectiveness of outreach to homeless persons, and their satisfaction with the program.
(((5) Based on the performance
of local homeless housing programs in meeting their interim goals, on general
population changes and on changes in the homeless population recorded in the
annual census, the department may revise the performance measures and goals of
the state homeless housing strategic plan, set goals for years following the initial
ten-year period, and recommend changes in local governments' plans.))
Sec. 5. RCW 43.185C.050 and 2005 c 484 s 8 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Each local homeless housing
task force shall prepare and recommend to its local government legislative
authority a ((ten)) five-year homeless housing plan for its
jurisdictional area, which shall be not inconsistent with the
department's statewide ((temporary)) guidelines((, for the)) issued
by December ((31, 2005, plan)) 1, 2018, and thereafter the
department's ((ten)) five-year homeless housing strategic plan,
and which shall be aimed at eliminating homelessness((, with a minimum goal
of reducing homelessness by fifty percent by July 1, 2015)). The local
government may amend the proposed local plan and shall adopt a plan by December
((31, 2005)) 1, 2019. Performance in meeting the goals of this
local plan shall be assessed annually in terms of the performance measures
published by the department. Local plans may include specific local performance
measures adopted by the local government legislative authority, and may include
recommendations for any state legislation needed to meet the state or local
plan goals.
(2) Eligible activities under the local plans include:
(a) Rental and furnishing of dwelling units for the use of homeless persons;
(b) Costs of developing affordable housing for homeless persons, and services for formerly homeless individuals and families residing in transitional housing or permanent housing and still at risk of homelessness;
(c) Operating subsidies for transitional housing or permanent housing serving formerly homeless families or individuals;
(d) Services to prevent homelessness, such as emergency eviction prevention programs including temporary rental subsidies to prevent homelessness;
(e) Temporary services to assist persons leaving state institutions and other state programs to prevent them from becoming or remaining homeless;
(f) Outreach services for homeless individuals and families;
(g) Development and management of local homeless plans including homeless census data collection; identification of goals, performance measures, strategies, and costs and evaluation of progress towards established goals;
(h) Rental vouchers payable to landlords for persons who are homeless or below thirty percent of the median income or in immediate danger of becoming homeless; and
(i) Other activities to reduce and prevent homelessness as identified for funding in the local plan.
Sec. 6. RCW 43.185C.060 and 2014 c 200 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The home security fund account is created in
the state treasury, subject to appropriation. The state's portion of the
surcharge established in RCW 36.22.179 and 36.22.1791 must be deposited in the
account. Expenditures from the account may be used only for homeless housing
programs as described in this chapter. ((If an independent audit finds that
the department has failed to set aside at least forty-five percent of funds
received under RCW 36.22.179(1)(b) after June 12, 2014, for the use of private
rental housing payments, the department must submit a corrective action plan to
the office of financial management within thirty days of receipt of the
independent audit. The office of financial management must monitor the
department's corrective action plan and expenditures from this account for the
remainder of the fiscal year. If the department is not in compliance with RCW
36.22.179(1)(b) in any month of the fiscal year following submission of the
corrective action plan, the office of financial management must reduce the
department's allotments from this account and hold in reserve status a portion
of the department's appropriation equal to the expenditures made during the
month not in compliance with RCW 36.22.179(1)(b).))
(2) The department must distinguish allotments from the account made to carry out the activities in RCW 43.330.167, 43.330.700 through 43.330.715, 43.330.911, 43.185C.010, 43.185C.250 through 43.185C.320, and 36.22.179(1)(b).
(3) The office of financial management must secure an independent expenditure review of state funds received under RCW 36.22.179(1)(b) on a biennial basis. The purpose of the review is to assess the consistency in achieving policy priorities within the private market rental housing segment for housing persons experiencing homelessness. The independent reviewer must notify the department and the office of financial management of its findings. The first biennial expenditure review, for the 2017-2019 fiscal biennium, is due February 1, 2020. Independent reviews conducted thereafter are due February 1st of each even-numbered year.
Sec. 7. RCW 43.185C.160 and 2005 c 485 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Each county shall create a
homeless housing task force to develop a ((ten)) five-year
homeless housing plan addressing short-term and long-term housing for homeless
persons.
Membership on the task force may include representatives of the counties, cities, towns, housing authorities, civic and faith organizations, schools, community networks, human services providers, law enforcement personnel, criminal justice personnel, including prosecutors, probation officers, and jail administrators, substance abuse treatment providers, mental health care providers, emergency health care providers, businesses, real estate professionals, at large representatives of the community, and a homeless or formerly homeless individual.
In lieu of creating a new task force, a local government may designate an existing governmental or nonprofit body which substantially conforms to this section and which includes at least one homeless or formerly homeless individual to serve as its homeless representative. As an alternative to a separate plan, two or more local governments may work in concert to develop and execute a joint homeless housing plan, or to contract with another entity to do so according to the requirements of this chapter. While a local government has the authority to subcontract with other entities, the local government continues to maintain the ultimate responsibility for the homeless housing program within its borders.
A county may decline to participate in the program authorized in this chapter by forwarding to the department a resolution adopted by the county legislative authority stating the intention not to participate. A copy of the resolution shall also be transmitted to the county auditor and treasurer. If a county declines to participate, the department shall create and execute a local homeless housing plan for the county meeting the requirements of this chapter.
(2) In addition to developing a
((ten)) five-year homeless housing plan, each task force shall
establish guidelines consistent with the statewide homeless housing strategic
plan, as needed, for the following:
(a) Emergency shelters;
(b) Short-term housing needs;
(c) Temporary encampments;
(d) Supportive housing for chronically homeless persons; and
(e) Long-term housing.
Guidelines must include, when appropriate, standards for health and safety and notifying the public of proposed facilities to house the homeless.
(3) Each county, including
counties exempted from creating a new task force under subsection (1) of this
section, shall report to the department ((of community, trade, and economic
development)) such information as may be needed to ensure compliance with
this chapter, including the annual report required in section 9 of this act.
Sec. 8. RCW 43.185C.010 and 2017 c 277 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Administrator" means the individual who has the daily administrative responsibility of a crisis residential center.
(2) "Child in need of services petition" means a petition filed in juvenile court by a parent, child, or the department of social and health services seeking adjudication of placement of the child.
(3) "Community action agency" means a nonprofit private or public organization established under the economic opportunity act of 1964.
(4) "Crisis residential center" means a secure or semi-secure facility established pursuant to chapter 74.13 RCW.
(5) "Department" means the department of commerce.
(6) "Director" means the director of the department of commerce.
(7) "Home security fund
account" means the state treasury account receiving the state's portion of
income from revenue from the sources established by RCW 36.22.179((, RCW))
and 36.22.1791, and all other sources directed to the homeless housing
and assistance program.
(8) "Homeless housing grant program" means the vehicle by which competitive grants are awarded by the department, utilizing moneys from the home security fund account, to local governments for programs directly related to housing homeless individuals and families, addressing the root causes of homelessness, preventing homelessness, collecting data on homeless individuals, and other efforts directly related to housing homeless persons.
(9) "Homeless housing
plan" means the ((ten)) five-year plan developed by the
county or other local government to address housing for homeless persons.
(10) "Homeless housing program" means the program authorized under this chapter as administered by the department at the state level and by the local government or its designated subcontractor at the local level.
(11) "Homeless housing
strategic plan" means the ((ten)) five-year plan developed
by the department, in consultation with the interagency council on homelessness
((and)), the affordable housing advisory board, and the state
advisory council on homelessness.
(12) "Homeless person" means an individual living outside or in a building not meant for human habitation or which they have no legal right to occupy, in an emergency shelter, or in a temporary housing program which may include a transitional and supportive housing program if habitation time limits exist. This definition includes substance abusers, people with mental illness, and sex offenders who are homeless.
(13) "HOPE center" means an agency licensed by the secretary of the department of social and health services to provide temporary residential placement and other services to street youth. A street youth may remain in a HOPE center for thirty days while services are arranged and permanent placement is coordinated. No street youth may stay longer than thirty days unless approved by the department and any additional days approved by the department must be based on the unavailability of a long-term placement option. A street youth whose parent wants him or her returned to home may remain in a HOPE center until his or her parent arranges return of the youth, not longer. All other street youth must have court approval under chapter 13.34 or 13.32A RCW to remain in a HOPE center up to thirty days.
(14) "Housing authority" means any of the public corporations created by chapter 35.82 RCW.
(15) "Housing continuum" means the progression of individuals along a housing-focused continuum with homelessness at one end and homeownership at the other.
(16) "Interagency council on homelessness" means a committee appointed by the governor and consisting of, at least, policy level representatives of the following entities: (a) The department of commerce; (b) the department of corrections; (c) the department of social and health services; (d) the department of veterans affairs; and (e) the department of health.
(17) "Local government" means a county government in the state of Washington or a city government, if the legislative authority of the city affirmatively elects to accept the responsibility for housing homeless persons within its borders.
(18) "Local homeless housing task force" means a voluntary local committee created to advise a local government on the creation of a local homeless housing plan and participate in a local homeless housing program. It must include a representative of the county, a representative of the largest city located within the county, at least one homeless or formerly homeless person, such other members as may be required to maintain eligibility for federal funding related to housing programs and services and if feasible, a representative of a private nonprofit organization with experience in low-income housing.
(19) "Long-term private or public housing" means subsidized and unsubsidized rental or owner-occupied housing in which there is no established time limit for habitation of less than two years.
(20) "Performance measurement" means the process of comparing specific measures of success against ultimate and interim goals.
(21) "Secure facility" means a crisis residential center, or portion thereof, that has locking doors, locking windows, or a secured perimeter, designed and operated to prevent a child from leaving without permission of the facility staff.
(22) "Semi-secure facility" means any facility including, but not limited to, crisis residential centers or specialized foster family homes, operated in a manner to reasonably assure that youth placed there will not run away. Pursuant to rules established by the facility administrator, the facility administrator shall establish reasonable hours for residents to come and go from the facility such that no residents are free to come and go at all hours of the day and night. To prevent residents from taking unreasonable actions, the facility administrator, where appropriate, may condition a resident's leaving the facility upon the resident being accompanied by the administrator or the administrator's designee and the resident may be required to notify the administrator or the administrator's designee of any intent to leave, his or her intended destination, and the probable time of his or her return to the center.
(23) "Staff secure facility" means a structured group care facility licensed under rules adopted by the department of social and health services with a ratio of at least one adult staff member to every two children.
(24) "Washington homeless census" means an annual statewide census conducted as a collaborative effort by towns, cities, counties, community-based organizations, and state agencies, with the technical support and coordination of the department, to count and collect data on all homeless individuals in Washington.
(25) "Washington homeless client management information system" means a database of information about homeless individuals in the state used to coordinate resources to assist homeless clients to obtain and retain housing and reach greater levels of self-sufficiency or economic independence when appropriate, depending upon their individual situations.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 9. A new section is added to chapter 43.185C RCW to read as follows:
(1) By December 1st of each year, the department must provide an update on the state's homeless housing strategic plan and its activities for the prior fiscal year. The report must include, but not be limited to, the following information:
(a) An assessment of the current condition of homelessness in Washington state and the state's performance in meeting the goals in the state homeless housing strategic plan;
(b) A report on the results of the annual homeless point-in-time census conducted statewide under RCW 43.185C.030;
(c) The amount of federal, state, local, and private funds spent on homelessness assistance, categorized by funding source and the following major assistance types:
(i) Emergency shelter;
(ii) Homelessness prevention and rapid rehousing;
(iii) Permanent housing;
(iv) Permanent supportive housing;
(v) Transitional housing;
(vi) Services only; and
(vii) Any other activity in which more than five hundred thousand dollars of category funds were expended;
(d) A report on the expenditures, performance, and outcomes of state funds distributed through the consolidated homeless grant program, including the grant recipient, award amount expended, use of the funds, counties served, and households served;
(e) A report on state and local homelessness document recording fee expenditure by county, including the total amount of fee spending, percentage of total spending from fees, number of people served by major assistance type, and amount of expenditures for private rental housing payments required in RCW 36.22.179;
(f) A report on the expenditures, performance, and outcomes of the essential needs and housing support program meeting the requirements of RCW 43.185C.220; and
(g) A report on the expenditures, performance, and outcomes of the independent youth housing program meeting the requirements of RCW 43.63A.311.
(2) The report required in subsection (1) of this section must be posted to the department's web site and may include links to updated or revised information contained in the report.
(3) Any local government receiving state funds for homelessness assistance or state or local homelessness document recording fees under RCW 36.22.178, 36.22.179, or 36.22.1791 must provide an annual report on the current condition of homelessness in its jurisdiction, its performance in meeting the goals in its local homeless housing plan, and any significant changes made to the plan. The annual report must be posted on the department's web site. Along with each local government annual report, the department must produce and post information on the local government's homelessness spending from all sources by project during the prior state fiscal year in a format similar to the department's report under subsection (1)(c) of this section. If a local government fails to report or provides an inadequate or incomplete report, the department must take corrective action, which may include withholding state funding for homelessness assistance to the local government to enable the department to use such funds to contract with other public or nonprofit entities to provide homelessness assistance within the jurisdiction.
Sec. 10. RCW 43.185C.240 and 2015 c 69 s 26 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) As a means of efficiently and cost-effectively providing housing assistance to very-low income and homeless households:
(a) Any local government that has the authority to issue housing vouchers, directly or through a contractor, using document recording surcharge funds collected pursuant to RCW 36.22.178, 36.22.179, or 36.22.1791 must:
(i)(A) Maintain an interested landlord list, which at a minimum, includes information on rental properties in buildings with fewer than fifty units;
(B) Update the list at least once per quarter;
(C) Distribute the list to agencies providing services to individuals and households receiving housing vouchers;
(D) Ensure that a copy of the list or information for accessing the list online is provided with voucher paperwork; and
(E) Communicate and interact with landlord and tenant associations located within its jurisdiction to facilitate development, maintenance, and distribution of the list to private rental housing landlords. The department must make reasonable efforts to ensure that local providers conduct outreach to private rental housing landlords each calendar quarter regarding opportunities to provide rental housing to the homeless and the availability of funds;
(ii) Using cost-effective methods of communication, convene, on a semiannual or more frequent basis, landlords represented on the interested landlord list and agencies providing services to individuals and households receiving housing vouchers to identify successes, barriers, and process improvements. The local government is not required to reimburse any participants for expenses related to attendance;
(iii) Produce data, limited to
document recording fee uses and expenditures, on a ((calendar)) fiscal
year basis in consultation with landlords represented on the interested
landlord list and agencies providing services to individuals and households
receiving housing vouchers, that include the following: Total amount expended
from document recording fees; amount expended on, number of households that
received, and number of housing vouchers issued in each of the private, public,
and nonprofit markets; amount expended on, number of households that received,
and number of housing placement payments provided in each of the private,
public, and nonprofit markets; amount expended on and number of eviction
prevention services provided in the private market; amount expended on and
number of other tenant-based rent assistance services provided in the private
market; and amount expended on and number of services provided to unaccompanied
homeless youth. If these data elements are not readily available, the reporting
government may request the department to use the sampling methodology
established pursuant to (c)(iii) of this subsection to obtain the data; and
(iv) Annually submit the ((calendar))
fiscal year data to the department ((by October 1st, with preliminary
data submitted by October 1, 2012, and full calendar year data submitted
beginning October 1, 2013)).
(b) Any local government
receiving more than three million five hundred thousand dollars during the
previous ((calendar)) fiscal year from document recording
surcharge funds collected pursuant to RCW 36.22.178, 36.22.179, and 36.22.1791,
must apply to the Washington state quality award program, or similar Baldrige
assessment organization, for an independent assessment of its quality
management, accountability, and performance system. The first assessment may be
a lite assessment. After submitting an application, a local government is
required to reapply at least every two years.
(c) The department must:
(i) Require contractors that provide housing vouchers to distribute the interested landlord list created by the appropriate local government to individuals and households receiving the housing vouchers;
(ii) Convene a stakeholder group by March 1, 2017, consisting of landlords, homeless housing advocates, real estate industry representatives, cities, counties, and the department to meet to discuss long-term funding strategies for homeless housing programs that do not include a surcharge on document recording fees. The stakeholder group must provide a report of its findings to the legislature by December 1, 2017;
(iii) Develop a sampling methodology to obtain data required under this section when a local government or contractor does not have such information readily available. The process for developing the sampling methodology must include providing notification to and the opportunity for public comment by local governments issuing housing vouchers, landlord association representatives, and agencies providing services to individuals and households receiving housing vouchers;
(iv) Develop a report, limited to
document recording fee uses and expenditures, on a ((calendar)) fiscal
year basis that may include consultation with local governments, landlord
association representatives, and agencies providing services to individuals and
households receiving housing vouchers, that includes the following: Total amount
expended from document recording fees; amount expended on, number of households
that received, and number of housing vouchers issued in each of the private,
public, and nonprofit markets; amount expended on, number of households that
received, and number of housing placement payments provided in each of the
private, public, and nonprofit markets; amount expended on and number of
eviction prevention services provided in the private market; the total amount
of funds set aside for private rental housing payments as required in RCW
36.22.179(1)(b); and amount expended on and number of other tenant-based rent
assistance services provided in the private market. The information in the
report must include data submitted by local governments and data on all additional
document recording fee activities for which the department contracted that were
not otherwise reported. The data, samples, and sampling methodology used to
develop the report must be made available upon request and for the audits
required in this section;
(v) Annually submit the ((calendar))
fiscal year report to the legislature by December ((15th, with a
preliminary report submitted by December 15, 2012, and full calendar year
reports submitted beginning December 15, 2013)) 1st of each year;
and
(vi) Work with the Washington state quality award program, local governments, and any other organizations to ensure the appropriate scheduling of assessments for all local governments meeting the criteria described in subsection (1)(b) of this section.
(d) The office of financial management must secure an independent audit of the department's data and expenditures of state funds received under RCW 36.22.179(1)(b) on an annual basis. The independent audit must review a random sample of local governments, contractors, and housing providers that is geographically and demographically diverse. The independent auditor must meet with the department and a landlord representative to review the preliminary audit and provide the department and the landlord representative with the opportunity to include written comments regarding the findings that must be included with the audit. The first audit of the department's data and expenditures will be for calendar year 2014 and is due July 1, 2015. Each audit thereafter will be due July 1st following the department's submission of the report to the legislature. If the independent audit finds that the department has failed to set aside at least forty-five percent of the funds received under RCW 36.22.179(1)(b) after June 12, 2014, for private rental housing payments, the independent auditor must notify the department and the office of financial management of its finding. In addition, the independent auditor must make recommendations to the office of financial management and the legislature on alternative means of distributing the funds to meet the requirements of RCW 36.22.179(1)(b).
(e) The office of financial management must contract with an independent auditor to conduct a performance audit of the programs funded by document recording surcharge funds collected pursuant to RCW 36.22.178, 36.22.179, and 36.22.1791. The audit must provide findings to determine if the funds are being used effectively, efficiently, and for their intended purpose. The audit must review the department's performance in meeting all statutory requirements related to document recording surcharge funds including, but not limited to, the data the department collects, the timeliness and quality of required reports, and whether the data and required reports provide adequate information and accountability for the use of the document recording surcharge funds. The audit must include recommendations for policy and operational improvements to the use of document recording surcharges by counties and the department. The performance audit must be submitted to the legislature by December 1, 2016.
(2) For purposes of this section:
(a) "Housing placement payments" means one-time payments, such as first and last month's rent and move-in costs, funded by document recording surcharges collected pursuant to RCW 36.22.178, 36.22.179, or 36.22.1791 that are made to secure a unit on behalf of a tenant.
(b) "Housing vouchers" means payments, including private rental housing payments, funded by document recording surcharges collected pursuant to RCW 36.22.178, 36.22.179, or 36.22.1791 that are made by a local government or contractor to secure: (i) A rental unit on behalf of an individual tenant; or (ii) a block of units on behalf of multiple tenants.
(c) "Interested landlord list" means a list of landlords who have indicated to a local government or contractor interest in renting to individuals or households receiving a housing voucher funded by document recording surcharges.
(d) "Private rental
housing" means housing owned by a private landlord and ((does not))
includes housing owned by a nonprofit housing entity ((or government
entity)).
(3) This section expires June 30, 2019.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 11. This act may be known and cited as the Washington housing opportunities act."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "assistance;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 36.22.179, 43.185C.030, 43.185C.040, 43.185C.050, 43.185C.060, 43.185C.160, 43.185C.010, and 43.185C.240; adding a new section to chapter 43.185C RCW; and creating new sections."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1570 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Macri and Barkis spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
Representatives Taylor, Nealey, Manweller and Walsh spoke against the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Engrossed Second Substitute House Bill No. 1570, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Engrossed Second Substitute House Bill No. 1570, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 54; Nays, 42; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Doglio, Dolan, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Gregerson, Hansen, Harris, Hayes, Hudgins, Jinkins, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Kloba, Lovick, Lytton, Macri, McBride, Morris, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Sells, Senn, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stanford, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Tharinger, Valdez, Wylie and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Dye, Eslick, Graves, Griffey, Haler, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Holy, Irwin, Jenkin, Johnson, Klippert, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, MacEwen, Manweller, Maycumber, McCaslin, McDonald, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Schmick, Shea, Stambaugh, Steele, Stokesbary, Taylor, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox and Young.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1570, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 28, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1952 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"Sec. 1. RCW 19.28.010 and 2001 c 211 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) All wires and equipment, and installations thereof, that convey electric current and installations of equipment to be operated by electric current, in, on, or about buildings or structures, except for telephone, telegraph, radio, and television wires and equipment, and television antenna installations, signal strength amplifiers, and coaxial installations pertaining thereto shall be in strict conformity with this chapter, the statutes of the state of Washington, and the rules issued by the department, and shall be in conformity with approved methods of construction for safety to life and property. All wires and equipment that fall within section 90.2(b)(5) of the National Electrical Code, 1981 edition, are exempt from the requirements of this chapter. The regulations and articles in the National Electrical Code, the national electrical safety code, and other installation and safety regulations approved by the national fire protection association, as modified or supplemented by rules issued by the department in furtherance of safety to life and property under authority hereby granted, shall be prima facie evidence of the approved methods of construction. All materials, devices, appliances, and equipment used in such installations shall be of a type that conforms to applicable standards or be indicated as acceptable by the established standards of any electrical product testing laboratory which is accredited by the department. Industrial control panels, utilization equipment, and their components do not need to be listed, labeled, or otherwise indicated as acceptable by an accredited electrical product testing laboratory unless specifically required by the National Electrical Code, 1993 edition.
(2) Residential buildings or structures moved into or within a county, city, or town are not required to comply with all of the requirements of this chapter, if the original occupancy classification of the building or structure is not changed as a result of the move. This subsection shall not apply to residential buildings or structures that are substantially remodeled or rehabilitated.
(3) This chapter shall not limit the authority or power of any city or town to enact and enforce under authority given by law, any ordinance, rule, or regulation requiring an equal, higher, or better standard of construction and an equal, higher, or better standard of materials, devices, appliances, and equipment than that required by this chapter. A city or town shall require that its electrical inspectors meet the qualifications provided for state electrical inspectors in accordance with RCW 19.28.321. In a city or town having an equal, higher, or better standard the installations, materials, devices, appliances, and equipment shall be in accordance with the ordinance, rule, or regulation of the city or town.
(4) Incorporated cities and towns where electrical inspections are required by local ordinances may enforce the provisions of RCW 19.28.041(1), 19.28.161, 19.28.271(1), 19.28.420(1), and applicable licensing and certification rules within their respective jurisdictions. Nothing in this subsection diminishes the authority of the department to enforce the provisions of RCW 19.28.041(1), 19.28.161, 19.28.271(1), 19.28.420(1), and applicable licensing and certification rules within any city or town.
(5) Electrical equipment associated with spas, hot tubs, swimming pools, and hydromassage bathtubs shall not be offered for sale or exchange unless the electrical equipment is certified as being in compliance with the applicable product safety standard by bearing the certification mark of an approved electrical products testing laboratory.
(((4))) (6) Nothing
in this chapter may be construed as permitting the connection of any conductor
of any electric circuit with a pipe that is connected with or designed to be
connected with a waterworks piping system, without the consent of the person or
persons legally responsible for the operation and maintenance of the waterworks
piping system.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. A new section is added to chapter 19.28 RCW to read as follows:
This chapter shall not limit the authority or power of any city or town where electrical inspections are required by local ordinances to enact and enforce under authority given by law, any ordinance, rule, or regulation enforcing the same requirements of this chapter for having or possessing or displaying a license or a certificate, employing certified individuals, supervision of trainees, or duties of an administrator in their respective jurisdictions. Penalties are to be established within the limits provided in this chapter. No person, firm, partnership, corporation, or other entity may be penalized by both a city or town and the department for the same violation. Each day that a person, firm, partnership, corporation, or other entity violates this chapter is a separate violation. Penalties upheld through an appellate process of a city or town may be appealed to the board by filing a written notice of appeal to the secretary of the board. All costs of an appeal under this section payable from the electrical license fund shall be reimbursed by the city or town that is party to the matter. The process for service and hearings before the board shall be conducted according to the rules enacted by the department."
On page 1, line 1 of the title, after "laws;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 19.28.010; adding a new section to chapter 19.28 RCW; and prescribing penalties."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1952 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Blake and Mosbrucker spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 1952, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 1952, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 96; Nays, 0; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1952, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
March 1, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed SECOND ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2057 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"Sec. 1. RCW 61.24.030 and 2012 c 185 s 9 are each amended to read as follows:
It shall be requisite to a trustee's sale:
(1) That the deed of trust contains a power of sale;
(2) That the deed of trust contains a statement that the real property conveyed is not used principally for agricultural purposes; provided, if the statement is false on the date the deed of trust was granted or amended to include that statement, and false on the date of the trustee's sale, then the deed of trust must be foreclosed judicially. Real property is used for agricultural purposes if it is used in an operation that produces crops, livestock, or aquatic goods;
(3) That a default has occurred in the obligation secured or a covenant of the grantor, which by the terms of the deed of trust makes operative the power to sell;
(4) That no action commenced by the beneficiary of the deed of trust is now pending to seek satisfaction of an obligation secured by the deed of trust in any court by reason of the grantor's default on the obligation secured: PROVIDED, That (a) the seeking of the appointment of a receiver, or the filing of a civil case to obtain court approval to access, secure, maintain, and preserve property from waste or nuisance, shall not constitute an action for purposes of this chapter; and (b) if a receiver is appointed, the grantor shall be entitled to any rents or profits derived from property subject to a homestead as defined in RCW 6.13.010. If the deed of trust was granted to secure a commercial loan, this subsection shall not apply to actions brought to enforce any other lien or security interest granted to secure the obligation secured by the deed of trust being foreclosed;
(5) That the deed of trust has been recorded in each county in which the land or some part thereof is situated;
(6) That prior to the date of the notice of trustee's sale and continuing thereafter through the date of the trustee's sale, the trustee must maintain a street address in this state where personal service of process may be made, and the trustee must maintain a physical presence and have telephone service at such address;
(7)(a) That, for residential real
property, before the notice of trustee's sale is recorded, transmitted, or
served, the trustee shall have proof that the beneficiary is the ((owner))
holder of any promissory note or other obligation secured by the deed of
trust. A declaration by the beneficiary made under the penalty of perjury
stating that the beneficiary is the ((actual)) holder of ((the)) any
promissory note or other obligation secured by the deed of trust shall be
sufficient proof as required under this subsection.
(b) Unless the trustee has violated his or her duty under RCW 61.24.010(4), the trustee is entitled to rely on the beneficiary's declaration as evidence of proof required under this subsection.
(c) This subsection (7) does not apply to association beneficiaries subject to chapter 64.32, 64.34, or 64.38 RCW;
(8) That at least thirty days before notice of sale shall be recorded, transmitted or served, written notice of default and, for residential real property, the beneficiary declaration specified in subsection (7)(a) of this section shall be transmitted by the beneficiary or trustee to the borrower and grantor at their last known addresses by both first-class and either registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, and the beneficiary or trustee shall cause to be posted in a conspicuous place on the premises, a copy of the notice, or personally served on the borrower and grantor. This notice shall contain the following information:
(a) A description of the property which is then subject to the deed of trust;
(b) A statement identifying each county in which the deed of trust is recorded and the document number given to the deed of trust upon recording by each county auditor or recording officer;
(c) A statement that the beneficiary has declared the borrower or grantor to be in default, and a concise statement of the default alleged;
(d) An itemized account of the amount or amounts in arrears if the default alleged is failure to make payments;
(e) An itemized account of all other specific charges, costs, or fees that the borrower, grantor, or any guarantor is or may be obliged to pay to reinstate the deed of trust before the recording of the notice of sale;
(f) A statement showing the total of (d) and (e) of this subsection, designated clearly and conspicuously as the amount necessary to reinstate the note and deed of trust before the recording of the notice of sale;
(g) A statement that failure to cure the alleged default within thirty days of the date of mailing of the notice, or if personally served, within thirty days of the date of personal service thereof, may lead to recordation, transmittal, and publication of a notice of sale, and that the property described in (a) of this subsection may be sold at public auction at a date no less than one hundred twenty days in the future, or no less than one hundred fifty days in the future if the borrower received a letter under RCW 61.24.031;
(h) A statement that the effect of the recordation, transmittal, and publication of a notice of sale will be to (i) increase the costs and fees and (ii) publicize the default and advertise the grantor's property for sale;
(i) A statement that the effect of the sale of the grantor's property by the trustee will be to deprive the grantor of all their interest in the property described in (a) of this subsection;
(j) A statement that the borrower, grantor, and any guarantor has recourse to the courts pursuant to RCW 61.24.130 to contest the alleged default on any proper ground;
(k) In the event the property secured by the deed of trust is owner‑occupied residential real property, a statement, prominently set out at the beginning of the notice, which shall state as follows:
"THIS NOTICE IS ONE STEP IN A PROCESS THAT COULD RESULT IN YOUR
LOSING YOUR HOME.
You may be eligible for mediation in front of a neutral third party to help save your home.
CONTACT A HOUSING COUNSELOR OR AN ATTORNEY LICENSED IN WASHINGTON NOW to assess your situation and refer you to mediation if you might benefit. Mediation MUST be requested between the time you receive the Notice of Default and no later than twenty days after the Notice of Trustee Sale is recorded.
DO NOT DELAY. If you do nothing, a notice of sale may be issued as soon as 30 days from the date of this notice of default. The notice of sale will provide a minimum of 120 days' notice of the date of the actual foreclosure sale.
BE CAREFUL of people who claim they can help you. There are many individuals and businesses that prey upon borrowers in distress.
REFER TO THE CONTACTS BELOW for sources of assistance.
SEEKING ASSISTANCE
Housing counselors and legal assistance may be available at little or no cost to you. If you would like assistance in determining your rights and opportunities to keep your house, you may contact the following:
The statewide foreclosure hotline for assistance and referral to housing counselors recommended by the Housing Finance Commission
Telephone: . . . . . . . Web site: . . . . . .
The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
Telephone: . . . . . . . Web site: . . . . . . .
The statewide civil legal aid hotline for assistance and referrals to other housing counselors and attorneys
Telephone: . . . . . . . Web site: . . . . . ."
The beneficiary or trustee shall
obtain the toll‑free numbers and web site information from the department
for inclusion in the notice; ((and))
(l) In the event the property
secured by the deed of trust is residential real property, the name and address
of the ((owner)) holder of any promissory note((s)) or
other obligation((s)) secured by the deed of trust and the name, address,
and telephone number of a party acting as a servicer of the obligations secured
by the deed of trust; ((and))
(m) For notices issued after June 30, 2018, on the top of the first page of the notice:
(i) The current beneficiary of the deed of trust;
(ii) The current mortgage servicer for the deed of trust; and
(iii) The current trustee for the deed of trust;
(9) That, for owner-occupied residential real property, before the notice of the trustee's sale is recorded, transmitted, or served, the beneficiary has complied with RCW 61.24.031 and, if applicable, RCW 61.24.163;
(10) That, in the case where the borrower or grantor is known to the mortgage servicer or trustee to be deceased, the notice required under subsection (8) of this section must be sent to any spouse, child, or parent of the borrower or grantor known to the trustee or mortgage servicer, and to any owner of record of the property, at any address provided to the trustee or mortgage servicer, and to the property addressed to the heirs and devisees of the borrower.
(a) If the name or address of any spouse, child, or parent of such deceased borrower or grantor cannot be ascertained with use of reasonable diligence, the trustee must execute and record with the notice of sale a declaration attesting to the same.
(b) Reasonable diligence for the purposes of this subsection (10) means the trustee shall search in the county where the property is located, the public records and information for any obituary, will, death certificate, or case in probate within the county for the borrower and grantor;
(11) Upon written notice identifying the property address and the name of the borrower to the servicer or trustee by someone claiming to be a successor in interest to the borrower's or grantor's property rights, but who is not a party to the loan or promissory note or other obligation secured by the deed of trust, a trustee shall not record a notice of sale pursuant to RCW 61.24.040 until the trustee or mortgage servicer completes the following:
(a) Acknowledges the notice in writing and requests reasonable documentation of the death of the borrower or grantor from the claimant including, but not limited to, a death certificate or other written evidence of the death of the borrower or grantor. The claimant must be allowed thirty days from the date of this request to present this documentation. If the trustee or mortgage servicer has already obtained sufficient proof of the borrower's death, it may proceed by acknowledging the claimant's notice in writing and issuing a request under (b) of this subsection.
(b) If the mortgage servicer or trustee obtains or receives written documentation of the death of the borrower or grantor from the claimant, or otherwise independently confirms the death of the borrower or grantor, then the servicer or trustee must request in writing documentation from the claimant demonstrating the ownership interest of the claimant in the real property. A claimant has sixty days from the date of the request to present this documentation.
(c) If the mortgage servicer or trustee receives written documentation demonstrating the ownership interest of the claimant prior to the expiration of the sixty days provided in (b) of this subsection, then the servicer or trustee must, within twenty days of receipt of proof of ownership interest, provide the claimant with, at a minimum, the loan balance, interest rate and interest reset dates and amounts, balloon payments if any, prepayment penalties if any, the basis for the default, the monthly payment amount, reinstatement amounts or conditions, payoff amounts, and information on how and where payments should be made. The mortgage servicers shall also provide the claimant application materials and information, or a description of the process, necessary to request a loan assumption and modification.
(d) Upon receipt by the trustee or the mortgage servicer of the documentation establishing claimant's ownership interest in the real property, that claimant shall be deemed a "successor in interest" for the purposes of this section.
(e) There may be more than one successor in interest to the borrower's property rights. The trustee and mortgage servicer shall apply the provisions of this section to each successor in interest. In the case of multiple successors in interest, where one or more do not wish to assume the loan as coborrowers or coapplicants, a mortgage servicer may require any nonapplicant successor in interest to consent in writing to the application for loan assumption.
(f) The existence of a successor in interest under this section does not impose an affirmative duty on a mortgage servicer or alter any obligation the mortgage servicer has to provide a loan modification to the successor in interest. If a successor in interest assumes the loan, he or she may be required to otherwise qualify for available foreclosure prevention alternatives offered by the mortgage servicer.
(g) (c), (e), and (f) of this subsection (11) do not apply to association beneficiaries subject to chapter 64.32, 64.34, or 64.38 RCW; and
(12) Nothing in this section shall prejudice the right of the mortgage servicer or beneficiary from discontinuing any foreclosure action initiated under the deed of trust act in favor of other allowed methods for pursuit of foreclosure of the security interest or deed of trust security interest.
Sec. 2. RCW 61.24.040 and 2012 c 185 s 10 are each amended to read as follows:
A deed of trust foreclosed under this chapter shall be foreclosed as follows:
(1) At least ninety days before the sale, or if a letter under RCW 61.24.031 is required, at least one hundred twenty days before the sale, the trustee shall:
(a) Record a notice in the form
described in (((f) of this)) subsection (2) of this section in
the office of the auditor in each county in which the deed of trust is
recorded;
(b) To the extent the trustee
elects to foreclose its lien or interest, or the beneficiary elects to preserve
its right to seek a deficiency judgment against a borrower or grantor under RCW
61.24.100(3)(a), and if their addresses are stated in a recorded instrument
evidencing their interest, lien, or claim of lien, or an amendment thereto, or
are otherwise known to the trustee, cause a copy of the notice of sale
described in (((f) of this)) subsection (2) of this section to be
transmitted by both first-class and either certified or registered mail, return
receipt requested, to the following persons or their legal representatives, if
any, at such address:
(i)(A) The borrower and grantor;
(B) In the case where the borrower or grantor is deceased, to any successors in interest. If no successor in interest has been established, then to any spouse, child, or parent of the borrower or grantor, at the addresses discovered by the trustee pursuant to RCW 61.24.030(10);
(ii) The beneficiary of any deed of trust or mortgagee of any mortgage, or any person who has a lien or claim of lien against the property, that was recorded subsequent to the recordation of the deed of trust being foreclosed and before the recordation of the notice of sale;
(iii) The vendee in any real estate contract, the lessee in any lease, or the holder of any conveyances of any interest or estate in any portion or all of the property described in such notice, if that contract, lease, or conveyance of such interest or estate, or a memorandum or other notice thereof, was recorded after the recordation of the deed of trust being foreclosed and before the recordation of the notice of sale;
(iv) The last holder of record of any other lien against or interest in the property that is subject to a subordination to the deed of trust being foreclosed that was recorded before the recordation of the notice of sale;
(v) The last holder of record of the lien of any judgment subordinate to the deed of trust being foreclosed; and
(vi) The occupants of property consisting solely of a single-family residence, or a condominium, cooperative, or other dwelling unit in a multiplex or other building containing fewer than five residential units, whether or not the occupant's rental agreement is recorded, which notice may be a single notice addressed to "occupants" for each unit known to the trustee or beneficiary;
(c) Cause a copy of the notice of
sale described in (((f) of this)) subsection (2) of this section
to be transmitted by both first-class and either certified or registered mail,
return receipt requested, to the plaintiff or the plaintiff's attorney of
record, in any court action to foreclose a lien or other encumbrance on all or
any part of the property, provided a court action is pending and a lis pendens
in connection therewith is recorded in the office of the auditor of any county
in which all or part of the property is located on the date the notice is
recorded;
(d) Cause a copy of the notice of
sale described in (((f) of this)) subsection (2) of this section
to be transmitted by both first-class and either certified or registered mail,
return receipt requested, to any person who has recorded a request for notice
in accordance with RCW 61.24.045, at the address specified in such person's
most recently recorded request for notice;
(e) Cause a copy of the notice of
sale described in (((f) of this)) subsection (2) of this section
to be posted in a conspicuous place on the property, or in lieu of posting,
cause a copy of said notice to be served upon any occupant of the property((;
(f))) (2)(a) If foreclosing on a commercial
loan under RCW 61.24.005(4), the title of the document must be "Notice of
Trustee's Sale of Commercial Loan(s)";
(b) In addition to all other indexing requirements, the notice required in subsection (1) of this section must clearly indicate on the first page the following information, which the auditor will index:
(i) The document number or numbers given to the deed of trust upon recording;
(ii) The parcel number(s);
(iii) The grantor;
(iv) The current beneficiary of the deed of trust;
(v) The current trustee of the deed of trust; and
(vi) The current loan mortgage servicer of the deed of trust;
(c) Nothing in this section:
(i) Requires a trustee or beneficiary to cause to be recorded any new notice of trustee's sale upon transfer of the beneficial interest in a deed of trust or the servicing rights for the associated mortgage loan;
(ii) Relieves a mortgage loan servicer of any obligation to provide the borrower with notice of a transfer of servicing rights or other legal obligations related to the transfer; or
(iii) Prevents the trustee from disclosing the beneficiary's identity to the borrower and to county and municipal officials seeking to abate nuisance and abandoned property in foreclosure pursuant to chapter 35.21 RCW.
(d) The notice ((shall)) must be
in substantially the following form:
NOTICE OF TRUSTEE'S SALE
Grantor: ..............
Current beneficiary of the deed of trust: ...............
Current trustee of the deed of trust: ...............
Current mortgage servicer of the deed of trust: ...............
Reference number of the deed of trust: ...............
Parcel number(s): ...............
I.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the undersigned Trustee will on the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . ., at the hour of . . . . o'clock . . . . M. at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [street address and location if inside a building] in the City of . . . . . ., State of Washington, sell at public auction to the highest and best bidder, payable at the time of sale, the following described real property, situated in the County(ies) of . . . . . ., State of Washington, to-wit:
[If any personal property is to be included in the trustee's sale, include a description that reasonably identifies such personal property]
which is subject to that certain Deed of Trust dated . . . . . ., . . ., recorded . . . . . ., . . ., under Auditor's File No. . . . ., records of . . . . . . County, Washington, from . . . . . . . . ., as Grantor, to . . . . . . . . ., as Trustee, to secure an obligation in favor of . . . . . . . . ., as Beneficiary, the beneficial interest in which was assigned by . . . . . . . . ., under an Assignment recorded under Auditor's File No. . . . . [Include recording information for all counties if the Deed of Trust is recorded in more than one county.]
II.
No action commenced by the Beneficiary of the Deed of Trust is now pending to seek satisfaction of the obligation in any Court by reason of the Borrower's or Grantor's default on the obligation secured by the Deed of Trust.
[If there is another action pending to foreclose other security for all or part of the same debt, qualify the statement and identify the action.]
III.
The default(s) for which this foreclosure is made is/are as follows:
[If default is for other than payment of money, set forth the particulars]
Failure to pay when due the following amounts which are now in arrears:
IV.
The sum owing on the obligation secured by the Deed of Trust is: Principal $ . . . . . ., together with interest as provided in the note or other instrument secured from the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . ., and such other costs and fees as are due under the note or other instrument secured, and as are provided by statute.
V.
The above-described real property will be sold to satisfy the expense of sale and the obligation secured by the Deed of Trust as provided by statute. The sale will be made without warranty, express or implied, regarding title, possession, or encumbrances on the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . . The default(s) referred to in paragraph III must be cured by the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . . (11 days before the sale date), to cause a discontinuance of the sale. The sale will be discontinued and terminated if at any time on or before the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . ., (11 days before the sale date), the default(s) as set forth in paragraph III is/are cured and the Trustee's fees and costs are paid. The sale may be terminated any time after the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . . (11 days before the sale date), and before the sale by the Borrower, Grantor, any Guarantor, or the holder of any recorded junior lien or encumbrance paying the entire principal and interest secured by the Deed of Trust, plus costs, fees, and advances, if any, made pursuant to the terms of the obligation and/or Deed of Trust, and curing all other defaults.
VI.
A written notice of default was transmitted by the Beneficiary or Trustee to the Borrower and Grantor at the following addresses:
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by both first-class and certified mail on the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . ., proof of which is in the possession of the Trustee; and the Borrower and Grantor were personally served on the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . ., with said written notice of default or the written notice of default was posted in a conspicuous place on the real property described in paragraph I above, and the Trustee has possession of proof of such service or posting.
VII.
The Trustee whose name and address are set forth below will provide in writing to anyone requesting it, a statement of all costs and fees due at any time prior to the sale.
VIII.
The effect of the sale will be to deprive the Grantor and all those who hold by, through or under the Grantor of all their interest in the above-described property.
IX.
Anyone having any objection to the sale on any grounds whatsoever will be afforded an opportunity to be heard as to those objections if they bring a lawsuit to restrain the sale pursuant to RCW 61.24.130. Failure to bring such a lawsuit may result in a waiver of any proper grounds for invalidating the Trustee's sale.
[Add Part X to this notice if applicable under RCW 61.24.040(((9)))
(11)]
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Trustee |
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[Acknowledgment]
(((g))) (3) If the borrower received a letter
under RCW 61.24.031, the notice specified in subsection (((1)(f))) (2)(d)
of this section shall also include the following additional language:
"THIS NOTICE IS THE FINAL STEP BEFORE THE FORECLOSURE SALE OF YOUR HOME.
You have only 20 DAYS from the recording date on this notice to pursue mediation.
DO NOT DELAY. CONTACT A HOUSING COUNSELOR OR AN ATTORNEY LICENSED IN WASHINGTON NOW to assess your situation and refer you to mediation if you are eligible and it may help you save your home. See below for safe sources of help.
SEEKING ASSISTANCE
Housing counselors and legal assistance may be available at little or no cost to you. If you would like assistance in determining your rights and opportunities to keep your house, you may contact the following:
The statewide foreclosure hotline for assistance and referral to housing counselors recommended by the Housing Finance Commission
Telephone: . . . . . . . . Web site: . . . . . . . .
The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development
Telephone: . . . . . . . . Web site: . . . . . . . .
The statewide civil legal aid hotline for assistance and referrals to other housing counselors and attorneys
Telephone: . . . . . . . . Web site: . . . . . . . ."
The beneficiary or trustee shall obtain the toll‑free numbers and web site information from the department for inclusion in the notice;
(((2))) (4) In
addition to providing the borrower and grantor the notice of sale described in
subsection (((1)(f))) (2) of this section, the trustee shall
include with the copy of the notice which is mailed to the grantor, a statement
to the grantor in substantially the following form:
NOTICE OF FORECLOSURE
Pursuant to the Revised Code of Washington,
Chapter 61.24 RCW
The attached Notice of Trustee's Sale is a consequence of
default(s) in the obligation to . . . . . ., the
Beneficiary of your Deed of Trust and ((owner)) holder of the
obligation secured thereby. Unless the default(s) is/are cured, your property
will be sold at auction on the . . . . day of
. . . . . ., . . .
To cure the default(s), you must bring the payments current, cure any other defaults, and pay accrued late charges and other costs, advances, and attorneys' fees as set forth below by the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . . [11 days before the sale date]. To date, these arrears and costs are as follows:
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Currently due |
that will be due |
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to reinstate |
to reinstate |
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on . . . . . |
on . . . . . |
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. . . . . . |
. . . . . . |
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(11 days before |
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the date set |
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for sale) |
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Delinquent payments |
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from . . . . . ., |
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. . ., in the |
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amount of |
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$ . . . ./mo.: |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Late charges in |
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the total |
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amount of: |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Estimated |
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Amounts |
Attorneys' fees: |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Trustee's fee: |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Trustee's expenses: |
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(Itemization) |
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Title report |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Recording fees |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Service/Posting of Notices |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Postage/Copying expense |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Publication |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Telephone charges |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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Inspection fees |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
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TOTALS |
$ . . . . |
$ . . . . |
To pay off the entire obligation secured by your Deed of Trust as of the . . . . . day of . . . . . . you must pay a total of $. . . . . in principal, $. . . . . in interest, plus other costs and advances estimated to date in the amount of $. . . . . . From and after the date of this notice you must submit a written request to the Trustee to obtain the total amount to pay off the entire obligation secured by your Deed of Trust as of the payoff date.
As to the defaults which do not involve payment of money to the Beneficiary of your Deed of Trust, you must cure each such default. Listed below are the defaults which do not involve payment of money to the Beneficiary of your Deed of Trust. Opposite each such listed default is a brief description of the action necessary to cure the default and a description of the documentation necessary to show that the default has been cured.
Default |
Description of Action Required to Cure and |
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Documentation Necessary to Show Cure |
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You may reinstate your Deed of Trust and the obligation secured thereby at any time up to and including the . . . . day of . . . . . ., . . . [11 days before the sale date], by paying the amount set forth or estimated above and by curing any other defaults described above. Of course, as time passes other payments may become due, and any further payments coming due and any additional late charges must be added to your reinstating payment. Any new defaults not involving payment of money that occur after the date of this notice must also be cured in order to effect reinstatement. In addition, because some of the charges can only be estimated at this time, and because the amount necessary to reinstate or to pay off the entire indebtedness may include presently unknown expenditures required to preserve the property or to comply with state or local law, it will be necessary for you to contact the Trustee before the time you tender reinstatement or the payoff amount so that you may be advised of the exact amount you will be required to pay. Tender of payment or performance must be made to: . . . . . ., whose address is . . . . . ., telephone ( ) . . . . . . AFTER THE . . . . DAY OF . . . . . ., . . ., YOU MAY NOT REINSTATE YOUR DEED OF TRUST BY PAYING THE BACK PAYMENTS AND COSTS AND FEES AND CURING THE OTHER DEFAULTS AS OUTLINED ABOVE. The Trustee will respond to any written request for current payoff or reinstatement amounts within ten days of receipt of your written request. In such a case, you will only be able to stop the sale by paying, before the sale, the total principal balance ($ . . . . . .) plus accrued interest, costs and advances, if any, made pursuant to the terms of the documents and by curing the other defaults as outlined above.
You may contest this default by initiating court action in the Superior Court of the county in which the sale is to be held. In such action, you may raise any legitimate defenses you have to this default. A copy of your Deed of Trust and documents evidencing the obligation secured thereby are enclosed. You may wish to consult a lawyer. Legal action on your part may prevent or restrain the sale, but only if you persuade the court of the merits of your defense. You may contact the Department of Financial Institutions or the statewide civil legal aid hotline for possible assistance or referrals.
The court may grant a restraining order or injunction to restrain a trustee's sale pursuant to RCW 61.24.130 upon five days notice to the trustee of the time when, place where, and the judge before whom the application for the restraining order or injunction is to be made. This notice shall include copies of all pleadings and related documents to be given to the judge. Notice and other process may be served on the trustee at:
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If you do not reinstate the secured obligation and your Deed of Trust in the manner set forth above, or if you do not succeed in restraining the sale by court action, your property will be sold. The effect of such sale will be to deprive you and all those who hold by, through or under you of all interest in the property;
(((3))) (5) In
addition, the trustee shall cause a copy of the notice of sale described in
subsection (((1)(f))) (2)(d) of this section (excluding the acknowledgment)
to be published in a legal newspaper in each county in which the property or
any part thereof is situated, once on or between the thirty-fifth and
twenty-eighth day before the date of sale, and once on or between the
fourteenth and seventh day before the date of sale;
(((4))) (6) In the case
where no successor in interest has been established, and neither the
beneficiary nor the trustee are able to ascertain the name and address of any
spouse, child, or parent of the borrower or grantor in the manner described in
RCW 61.24.030(10), then the trustee may, in addition to mailing notice to the
property addressed to the unknown heirs and devisees of the grantor, serve the
notice of sale by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the county
or city where the property is located once per week for three consecutive
weeks. Upon this service by publication, to be completed not less than thirty
days prior to the date the sale is conducted, all unknown heirs shall be deemed
served with the notice of sale;
(7)(a) If a servicer or trustee receives notification by someone claiming to be a successor in interest to the borrower or grantor, as under RCW 61.24.030(11), after the recording of the notice of sale, the trustee or servicer must request written documentation within five days demonstrating the ownership interest, provided that, the trustee may, but is not required to, postpone a trustee's sale upon receipt of such notification by someone claiming to be a successor in interest.
(b) Upon receipt of documentation establishing a claimant as a successor in interest, the servicer must provide the information in RCW 61.24.030(11)(c). Only if the servicer or trustee receives the documentation confirming someone as successor in interest more than forty-five days before the scheduled sale must the servicer then provide the information in RCW 61.24.030(11)(c) to the claimant not less than twenty days prior to the sale.
(c) (b) of this subsection (7) does not apply to association beneficiaries subject to chapter 64.32, 64.34, or 64.38 RCW.
(8) On the date and at the time designated in the notice of sale, the trustee or its authorized agent shall sell the property at public auction to the highest bidder. The trustee may sell the property in gross or in parcels as the trustee shall deem most advantageous;
(((5))) (9) The
place of sale shall be at any designated public place within the county where
the property is located and if the property is in more than one county, the
sale may be in any of the counties where the property is located. The sale
shall be on Friday, or if Friday is a legal holiday on the following Monday,
and during the hours set by statute for the conduct of sales of real estate at
execution;
(((6))) (10) The
trustee has no obligation to, but may, for any cause the trustee deems
advantageous, continue the sale for a period or periods not exceeding a total
of one hundred twenty days by (a) a public proclamation at the time and place
fixed for sale in the notice of sale and if the continuance is beyond the date
of sale, by giving notice of the new time and place of the sale by both first
class and either certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to the
persons specified in subsection (1)(b)(i) and (ii) of this section to be
deposited in the mail (i) not less than four days before the new date fixed for
the sale if the sale is continued for up to seven days; or (ii) not more than
three days after the date of the continuance by oral proclamation if the sale
is continued for more than seven days, or, alternatively, (b) by giving notice
of the time and place of the postponed sale in the manner and to the persons
specified in subsection (1)(b), (c), (d), and (e) of this section and
publishing a copy of such notice once in the newspaper(s) described in
subsection (((3))) (5) of this section, more than seven days
before the date fixed for sale in the notice of sale. No other notice of the
postponed sale need be given;
(((7))) (11) The
purchaser shall forthwith pay the price bid and on payment the trustee shall
execute to the purchaser its deed; the deed shall recite the facts showing that
the sale was conducted in compliance with all of the requirements of this
chapter and of the deed of trust, which recital shall be prima facie evidence
of such compliance and conclusive evidence thereof in favor of bona fide
purchasers and encumbrancers for value, except that these recitals shall not
affect the lien or interest of any person entitled to notice under subsection
(1) of this section, if the trustee fails to give the required notice to such
person. In such case, the lien or interest of such omitted person shall not be
affected by the sale and such omitted person shall be treated as if such person
was the holder of the same lien or interest and was omitted as a party
defendant in a judicial foreclosure proceeding;
(((8))) (12) The
sale as authorized under this chapter shall not take place less than one
hundred ninety days from the date of default in any of the obligations secured;
(((9))) (13) If the
trustee elects to foreclose the interest of any occupant or tenant of property
comprised solely of a single-family residence, or a condominium, cooperative,
or other dwelling unit in a multiplex or other building containing fewer than
five residential units, the following notice shall be included as Part X of the
Notice of Trustee's Sale:
X. NOTICE TO OCCUPANTS OR TENANTS
The purchaser at the trustee's sale is entitled to possession of the property on the 20th day following the sale, as against the grantor under the deed of trust (the owner) and anyone having an interest junior to the deed of trust, including occupants who are not tenants. After the 20th day following the sale the purchaser has the right to evict occupants who are not tenants by summary proceedings under chapter 59.12 RCW. For tenant-occupied property, the purchaser shall provide a tenant with written notice in accordance with RCW 61.24.060;
(((10))) (14) Only
one copy of all notices required by this chapter need be given to a person who
is both the borrower and the grantor. All notices required by this chapter that
are given to a general partnership are deemed given to each of its general
partners, unless otherwise agreed by the parties.
Sec. 3. RCW 61.24.045 and 2008 c 153 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:
Any person desiring a copy of any
notice of sale described in RCW 61.24.040(((1)(f))) (2) under any
deed of trust, other than a person entitled to receive such a notice under RCW
61.24.040(1) (b) or (c), must, after the recordation of such deed of trust and
before the recordation of the notice of sale, cause to be filed for record, in
the office of the auditor of any county in which the deed of trust is recorded,
a duly acknowledged request for a copy of any notice of sale. The request shall
be signed and acknowledged by the person to be notified or such person's agent,
attorney, or representative; shall set forth the name, mailing address, and
telephone number, if any, of the person or persons to be notified; shall
identify the deed of trust by stating the names of the parties thereto, the
date the deed of trust was recorded, the legal description of the property
encumbered by the deed of trust, and the auditor's file number under which the
deed of trust is recorded; and shall be in substantially the following form:
REQUEST FOR NOTICE
Request is hereby made that a copy of any notice of sale
described in RCW 61.24.040(((1)(f))) (2) under that certain Deed
of Trust dated . . . . . ., ((20. . .))
. . . . (year), recorded on . . . . . ., ((20. . .))
. . . . (year), under auditor's file No.
. . . . . ., records of
. . . . . . County, Washington, from
. . . . . ., as Grantor, to
. . . . . . . . ., as Trustee, to
secure an obligation in favor of
. . . . . . . . ., as Beneficiary, and
affecting the following described real property:
(Legal Description)
be sent by both first-class and either registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to . . . . . . . . . at . . . . . . . . .
Dated this . . . .
day of . . . . . ., ((20. . .)) .
. . . (year)
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Signature |
(Acknowledgment)
A request for notice under this section shall not affect title to, or be deemed notice to any person that any person has any right, title, interest in, lien or charge upon, the property described in the request for notice.
Sec. 4. RCW 61.24.050 and 2012 c 185 s 14 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Upon physical delivery of the trustee's deed to the purchaser, or a different grantee as designated by the purchaser following the trustee's sale, the trustee's deed shall convey all of the right, title, and interest in the real and personal property sold at the trustee's sale which the grantor had or had the power to convey at the time of the execution of the deed of trust, and such as the grantor may have thereafter acquired. Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, if the trustee accepts a bid, then the trustee's sale is final as of the date and time of such acceptance if the trustee's deed is recorded within fifteen days thereafter. After a trustee's sale, no person shall have any right, by statute or otherwise, to redeem the property sold at the trustee's sale.
(2)(a) Up to the eleventh day following the trustee's sale, the trustee, beneficiary, or authorized agent for the beneficiary may declare the trustee's sale and trustee's deed void for the following reasons:
(i) The trustee, beneficiary, or authorized agent for the beneficiary assert that there was an error with the trustee foreclosure sale process including, but not limited to, an erroneous opening bid amount made by or on behalf of the foreclosing beneficiary at the trustee's sale;
(ii) The borrower and beneficiary, or authorized agent for the beneficiary, had agreed prior to the trustee's sale to a loan modification agreement, forbearance plan, shared appreciation mortgage, or other loss mitigation agreement to postpone or discontinue the trustee's sale; or
(iii) The beneficiary or authorized agent for the beneficiary had accepted funds that fully reinstated or satisfied the loan even if the beneficiary or authorized agent for the beneficiary had no legal duty to do so.
(b) This subsection does not impose a duty upon the trustee any different than the obligations set forth under RCW 61.24.010 (3) and (4).
(3) The trustee must refund the bid amount to the purchaser no later than the third day following the postmarked mailing of the rescission notice described under subsection (4) of this section.
(4) No later than fifteen days following the voided trustee's sale date, the trustee shall send a notice in substantially the following form by first-class mail and certified mail, return receipt requested, to all parties entitled to notice under RCW 61.24.040(l) (b) through (e):
NOTICE OF RESCISSION OF TRUSTEE'S SALE
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the trustee's sale that occurred on (trustee's sale date) is rescinded and declared void because (insert the applicable reason(s) permitted under RCW 61.24.050(2)(a)).
The trustee's sale occurred pursuant to that certain Notice of Trustee's Sale dated . . . ., . . ., recorded . . . ., . . ., under Auditor's File No. . . ., records of . . . . County, Washington, and that certain Deed of Trust dated . . . ., . . ., recorded . . . ., . . ., under Auditor's File No. . . ., records of . . . . County, Washington, from . . . ., as Grantor, to . . . ., as . . . ., as original Beneficiary, concerning the following described property, situated in the County(ies) of . . . ., State of Washington, to wit:
(Legal description)
Commonly known as (common property address)
(5) If the reason for the rescission stems from subsection (2)(a)(i) or (ii) of this section, the trustee may set a new sale date not less than forty‑five days following the mailing of the notice of rescission of trustee's sale. The trustee shall:
(a) Comply with the requirements
of RCW 61.24.040(1) (a) through (((f))) (e) at least thirty days
before the new sale date; and
(b) Cause a copy of the notice of
trustee's sale as provided in RCW 61.24.040(((1)(f))) (2) to be
published in a legal newspaper in each county in which the property or any part
of the property is situated, once between the thirty‑fifth and twenty‑eighth
day before the sale and once between the fourteenth and seventh day before the
sale.
Sec. 5. RCW 61.24.130 and 2008 c 153 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Nothing contained in this chapter shall prejudice the right of the borrower, grantor, any guarantor, or any person who has an interest in, lien, or claim of lien against the property or some part thereof, to restrain, on any proper legal or equitable ground, a trustee's sale. The court shall require as a condition of granting the restraining order or injunction that the applicant pay to the clerk of the court the sums that would be due on the obligation secured by the deed of trust if the deed of trust was not being foreclosed:
(a) In the case of default in making the periodic payment of principal, interest, and reserves, such sums shall be the periodic payment of principal, interest, and reserves paid to the clerk of the court every thirty days.
(b) In the case of default in making payment of an obligation then fully payable by its terms, such sums shall be the amount of interest accruing monthly on said obligation at the nondefault rate, paid to the clerk of the court every thirty days.
In the case of default in performance of any nonmonetary obligation secured by the deed of trust, the court shall impose such conditions as it deems just.
In addition, the court may condition granting the restraining order or injunction upon the giving of security by the applicant, in such form and amount as the court deems proper, for the payment of such costs and damages, including attorneys' fees, as may be later found by the court to have been incurred or suffered by any party by reason of the restraining order or injunction. The court may consider, upon proper showing, the grantor's equity in the property in determining the amount of said security.
(2) No court may grant a restraining order or injunction to restrain a trustee's sale unless the person seeking the restraint gives five days notice to the trustee of the time when, place where, and the judge before whom the application for the restraining order or injunction is to be made. This notice shall include copies of all pleadings and related documents to be given to the judge. No judge may act upon such application unless it is accompanied by proof, evidenced by return of a sheriff, the sheriff's deputy, or by any person eighteen years of age or over who is competent to be a witness, that the notice has been served on the trustee.
(3) If the restraining order or
injunction is dissolved after the date of the trustee's sale set forth in the
notice as provided in RCW 61.24.040(((1)(f))) (2), the court
granting such restraining order or injunction, or before whom the order or
injunction is returnable, shall, at the request of the trustee, set a new sale
date which shall be not less than forty-five days from the date of the order
dissolving the restraining order. The trustee shall:
(a) Comply with the requirements
of RCW 61.24.040(1) (a) through (((f))) (e) at least thirty days
before the new sale date; and
(b) Cause a copy of the notice of
trustee's sale as provided in RCW 61.24.040(((1)(f))) (2) to be
published in a legal newspaper in each county in which the property or any part
thereof is situated once between the thirty-fifth and twenty-eighth day before
the sale and once between the fourteenth and seventh day before the sale.
(4) If a trustee's sale has been stayed as a result of the filing of a petition in federal bankruptcy court and an order is entered in federal bankruptcy court granting relief from the stay or closing or dismissing the case, or discharging the debtor with the effect of removing the stay, the trustee may set a new sale date which shall not be less than forty-five days after the date of the bankruptcy court's order. The trustee shall:
(a) Comply with the requirements
of RCW 61.24.040(1) (a) through (((f))) (e) at least thirty days
before the new sale date; and
(b) Cause a copy of the notice of
trustee's sale as provided in RCW 61.24.040(((1)(f))) (2) to be
published in a legal newspaper in each county in which the property or any part
thereof is situated, once between the thirty-fifth and twenty-eighth day before
the sale and once between the fourteenth and seventh day before the sale.
(5) Subsections (3) and (4) of
this section are permissive only and do not prohibit the trustee from
proceeding with a trustee's sale following termination of any injunction or
stay on any date to which such sale has been properly continued in accordance
with RCW 61.24.040(((6))) (10).
(6) The issuance of a restraining
order or injunction shall not prohibit the trustee from continuing the sale as
provided in RCW 61.24.040(((6))) (10).
Sec. 6. RCW 61.24.163 and 2014 c 164 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The foreclosure mediation program established in this section applies only to borrowers who have been referred to mediation by a housing counselor or attorney. The referral to mediation may be made any time after a notice of default has been issued but no later than twenty days after the date a notice of sale has been recorded. If the borrower has failed to elect to mediate within the applicable time frame, the borrower and the beneficiary may, but are under no duty to, agree in writing to enter the foreclosure mediation program. The mediation program under this section is not governed by chapter 7.07 RCW and does not preclude mediation required by a court or other provision of law.
(2) A housing counselor or attorney referring a borrower to mediation shall send a notice to the borrower and the department, stating that mediation is appropriate.
(3) Within ten days of receiving the notice, the department shall:
(a) Send a notice to the beneficiary, the borrower, the housing counselor or attorney who referred the borrower, and the trustee stating that the parties have been referred to mediation. The notice must include the statements and list of documents and information described in subsections (4) and (5) of this section and a statement explaining each party's responsibility to pay the mediator's fee; and
(b) Select a mediator and notify the parties of the selection.
(4) Within twenty‑three
days of the department's notice that the parties have been referred to
mediation, the borrower shall transmit the documents required for mediation to
the mediator and the beneficiary. The required documents include an initial ((Making
Home Affordable Application (HAMP) package or such other equivalent))
homeowner financial information worksheet as required by the department. ((In
the event the department is required to create a worksheet,)) The
worksheet must include, at a minimum, the following information:
(a) The borrower's current and future income;
(b) Debts and obligations;
(c) Assets;
(d) Expenses;
(e) Tax returns for the previous two years;
(f) Hardship information;
(g) Other applicable information commonly required by any applicable federal mortgage relief program.
(5) Within twenty days of the beneficiary's receipt of the borrower's documents, the beneficiary shall transmit the documents required for mediation to the mediator and the borrower. The required documents include:
(a) An accurate statement containing the balance of the loan within thirty days of the date on which the beneficiary's documents are due to the parties;
(b) Copies of the note and deed of trust;
(c) Proof that the entity claiming to be the beneficiary is the owner of any promissory note or obligation secured by the deed of trust. Sufficient proof may be a copy of the declaration described in RCW 61.24.030(7)(a);
(d) The best estimate of any arrearage and an itemized statement of the arrearages;
(e) An itemized list of the best estimate of fees and charges outstanding;
(f) The payment history and schedule for the preceding twelve months, or since default, whichever is longer, including a breakdown of all fees and charges claimed;
(g) All borrower‑related and mortgage‑related input data used in any net present values analysis. If no net present values analysis is required by the applicable federal mortgage relief program, then the input data required under the federal deposit insurance corporation and published in the federal deposit insurance corporation loan modification program guide, or if that calculation becomes unavailable, substantially similar input data as determined by the department;
(h) An explanation regarding any denial for a loan modification, forbearance, or other alternative to foreclosure in sufficient detail for a reasonable person to understand why the decision was made;
(i) Appraisal or other broker price opinion most recently relied upon by the beneficiary not more than ninety days old at the time of the scheduled mediation; and
(j) The portion or excerpt of the pooling and servicing agreement or other investor restriction that prohibits the beneficiary from implementing a modification, if the beneficiary claims it cannot implement a modification due to limitations in a pooling and servicing agreement or other investor restriction, and documentation or a statement detailing the efforts of the beneficiary to obtain a waiver of the pooling and servicing agreement or other investor restriction provisions.
(6) Within seventy days of receiving the referral from the department, the mediator shall convene a mediation session in the county where the property is located, unless the parties agree on another location. The parties may agree to extend the time in which to schedule the mediation session. If the parties agree to extend the time, the beneficiary shall notify the trustee of the extension and the date the mediator is expected to issue the mediator's certification.
(7)(a) The mediator may schedule phone conferences, consultations with the parties individually, and other communications to ensure that the parties have all the necessary information and documents to engage in a productive mediation.
(b) The mediator must send written notice of the time, date, and location of the mediation session to the borrower, the beneficiary, and the department at least thirty days prior to the mediation session. At a minimum, the notice must contain:
(i) A statement that the borrower may be represented in the mediation session by an attorney or other advocate;
(ii) A statement that a person with authority to agree to a resolution, including a proposed settlement, loan modification, or dismissal or continuation of the foreclosure proceeding, must be present either in person or on the telephone or videoconference during the mediation session; and
(iii) A statement that the parties have a duty to mediate in good faith and that failure to mediate in good faith may impair the beneficiary's ability to foreclose on the property or the borrower's ability to modify the loan or take advantage of other alternatives to foreclosure.
(8)(a) The borrower, the beneficiary or authorized agent, and the mediator must meet in person for the mediation session. However, a person with authority to agree to a resolution on behalf of the beneficiary may be present over the telephone or videoconference during the mediation session.
(b) After the mediation session commences, the mediator may continue the mediation session once, and any further continuances must be with the consent of the parties.
(9) The participants in mediation must address the issues of foreclosure that may enable the borrower and the beneficiary to reach a resolution, including but not limited to reinstatement, modification of the loan, restructuring of the debt, or some other workout plan. To assist the parties in addressing issues of foreclosure, the mediator may require the participants to consider the following:
(a) The borrower's current and future economic circumstances, including the borrower's current and future income, debts, and obligations for the previous sixty days or greater time period as determined by the mediator;
(b) The net present value of receiving payments pursuant to a modified mortgage loan as compared to the anticipated net recovery following foreclosure;
(c) Any affordable loan
modification calculation and net present value calculation when required under
any federal mortgage relief program((, including the home affordable
modification program (HAMP) as applicable to government-sponsored enterprise
and nongovernment-sponsored enterprise loans)) and any ((HAMP-related))
modification program ((applicable)) related to loans insured by
the federal housing administration, the veterans administration, and the rural
housing service. If such a calculation is not provided or required, then the
beneficiary must provide the net present value data inputs established by the
federal deposit insurance corporation and published in the federal deposit insurance
corporation loan modification program guide or other net present value data
inputs as designated by the department. The mediator may run the calculation in
order for a productive mediation to occur and to comply with the mediator
certification requirement; and
(d) Any other loss mitigation guidelines to loans insured by the federal housing administration, the veterans administration, and the rural housing service, if applicable.
(10) A violation of the duty to mediate in good faith as required under this section may include:
(a) Failure to timely participate in mediation without good cause;
(b) Failure of the borrower or the beneficiary to provide the documentation required before mediation or pursuant to the mediator's instructions;
(c) Failure of a party to designate representatives with adequate authority to fully settle, compromise, or otherwise reach resolution with the borrower in mediation; and
(d) A request by a beneficiary that the borrower waive future claims he or she may have in connection with the deed of trust, as a condition of agreeing to a modification, except for rescission claims under the federal truth in lending act. Nothing in this section precludes a beneficiary from requesting that a borrower dismiss with prejudice any pending claims against the beneficiary, its agents, loan servicer, or trustee, arising from the underlying deed of trust, as a condition of modification.
(11) If the mediator reasonably believes a borrower will not attend a mediation session based on the borrower's conduct, such as the lack of response to the mediator's communications, the mediator may cancel a scheduled mediation session and send a written cancellation to the department and the trustee and send copies to the parties. The beneficiary may proceed with the foreclosure after receipt of the mediator's written confirmation of cancellation.
(12) Within seven business days after the conclusion of the mediation session, the mediator must send a written certification to the department and the trustee and send copies to the parties of:
(a) The date, time, and location of the mediation session;
(b) The names of all persons attending in person and by telephone or videoconference, at the mediation session;
(c) Whether a resolution was reached by the parties, including whether the default was cured by reinstatement, modification, or restructuring of the debt, or some other alternative to foreclosure was agreed upon by the parties;
(d) Whether the parties participated in the mediation in good faith; and
(e) If a written agreement was not reached, a description of any net present value test used, along with a copy of the inputs, including the result of any net present value test expressed in a dollar amount.
(13) If the parties are unable to reach an agreement, the beneficiary may proceed with the foreclosure after receipt of the mediator's written certification.
(14)(a) The mediator's certification that the beneficiary failed to act in good faith in mediation constitutes a defense to the nonjudicial foreclosure action that was the basis for initiating the mediation. In any action to enjoin the foreclosure, the beneficiary is entitled to rebut the allegation that it failed to act in good faith.
(b) The mediator's certification that the beneficiary failed to act in good faith during mediation does not constitute a defense to a judicial foreclosure or a future nonjudicial foreclosure action if a modification of the loan is agreed upon and the borrower subsequently defaults.
(c) If an affordable loan modification is not offered in the mediation or a written agreement was not reached and the mediator's certification shows that the net present value of the modified loan exceeds the anticipated net recovery at foreclosure, that showing in the certification constitutes a basis for the borrower to enjoin the foreclosure.
(15) The mediator's certification that the borrower failed to act in good faith in mediation authorizes the beneficiary to proceed with the foreclosure.
(16)(a) If a borrower has been referred to mediation before a notice of trustee sale has been recorded, a trustee may not record the notice of sale until the trustee receives the mediator's certification stating that the mediation has been completed. If the trustee does not receive the mediator's certification, the trustee may record the notice of sale after ten days from the date the certification to the trustee was due. If, after a notice of sale is recorded under this subsection (16)(a), the mediator subsequently issues a certification finding that the beneficiary violated the duty of good faith, the certification constitutes a basis for the borrower to enjoin the foreclosure.
(b) If a borrower has been referred to mediation after the notice of sale was recorded, the sale may not occur until the trustee receives the mediator's certification stating that the mediation has been completed.
(17) A mediator may charge reasonable fees as authorized by this subsection or as authorized by the department. Unless the fee is waived, the parties agree otherwise, or the department otherwise authorizes, a foreclosure mediator's fee may not exceed four hundred dollars for preparing, scheduling, and conducting a mediation session lasting between one hour and three hours. For a mediation session exceeding three hours, the foreclosure mediator may charge a reasonable fee, as authorized by the department. The mediator must provide an estimated fee before the mediation, and payment of the mediator's fee must be divided equally between the beneficiary and the borrower. The beneficiary and the borrower must tender the loan mediator's fee within thirty calendar days from receipt of the department's letter referring the parties to mediation or pursuant to the mediator's instructions.
(18) Beginning December 1, 2012, and every year thereafter, the department shall report annually to the legislature on:
(a) The performance of the program, including the numbers of borrowers who are referred to mediation by a housing counselor or attorney;
(b) The results of the mediation program, including the number of mediations requested by housing counselors and attorneys, the number of certifications of good faith issued, the number of borrowers and beneficiaries who failed to mediate in good faith, and the reasons for the failure to mediate in good faith, if known, the numbers of loans restructured or modified, the change in the borrower's monthly payment for principal and interest and the number of principal write-downs and interest rate reductions, and, to the extent practical, the number of borrowers who report a default within a year of restructuring or modification;
(c) The information received by housing counselors regarding outcomes of foreclosures; and
(d) Any recommendations for changes to the statutes regarding the mediation program.
Sec. 7. RCW 61.24.173 and 2016 c 196 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Except as provided in
subsections (((4) and)) (5) and (6) of this section, beginning
July 1, 2016, and every quarter thereafter, every beneficiary on whose behalf a
notice of trustee's sale has been recorded pursuant to RCW 61.24.040 on
residential real property under this chapter must:
(a) Report to the department the number of notices of trustee's sale recorded for each residential property during the previous quarter;
(b) Remit the amount required under subsection (2) of this section; and
(c) Report and update beneficiary contact information for the person and work group responsible for the beneficiary's compliance with the requirements of the foreclosure fairness act created in this chapter.
(2) For each notice of trustee's
sale recorded on residential real property, the beneficiary on whose behalf the
notice of trustee's sale has been recorded shall remit ((two)) three
hundred ((fifty)) twenty-five dollars to the department to be
deposited, as provided under RCW 61.24.172, into the foreclosure fairness
account. The ((two)) three hundred ((fifty)) twenty-five
dollar payment is required for every recorded notice of trustee's sale for
noncommercial loans on residential real property, but does not apply to the
recording of an amended notice of trustee's sale. ((If the beneficiary
previously made a payment under RCW 61.24.174, as it existed prior to July 1,
2016, for a notice of default supporting the recorded notice of trustee's sale,
no payment is required under this section.)) No later than January 1,
2020, the department may from time to time adjust the amount of the fee, not to
exceed three hundred twenty-five dollars, at a sufficient level to defray the
costs of the program. The beneficiary shall remit the total amount required
in a lump sum each quarter.
(3) Any adjustment to the amount of the fee, pursuant to the authority of subsection (2) of this section, shall be made by rule adopted by the department in accordance with the provisions of chapter 34.05 RCW.
(4) Reporting and payments under subsections (1) and (2) of this section are due within forty-five days of the end of each quarter.
(((4))) (5) This
section does not apply to any beneficiary or loan servicer that is a federally
insured depository institution, as defined in 12 U.S.C. Sec. 461(b)(1)(A), and
that certifies under penalty of perjury that fewer than fifty notices of
trustee's sale were recorded on its behalf in the preceding year.
(((5))) (6) This
section does not apply to association beneficiaries subject to chapter 64.32,
64.34, or 64.38 RCW.
(((6))) (7) For
purposes of this section, "residential real property" includes
residential real property with up to four dwelling units, whether or not the
property or any part thereof is owner-occupied.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 8. A new section is added to chapter 61.24 RCW to read as follows:
(1) If a trustee under a deed of trust is named as a defendant in an action or proceeding in which that deed of trust is the subject, and if there are no substantive allegations that seek damages from the trustee or seek to enjoin the foreclosure based on any alleged unlawful actions or omissions by the trustee, including causes of action where the trustee is a codefendant alleged to be jointly or derivatively liable with respect to the trustee's conduct as to the borrower or the trustee's statutory obligations, not less than thirty-five days after service of the summons and complaint on the trustee, the trustee may file a declaration of nonmonetary status. The declaration must be served on the parties in the manner set forth in superior court civil rule (CR) 5.
(2) The declaration of nonmonetary status must set forth:
(a) The status of the trustee as trustee under the deed of trust that is the subject of the action or proceeding;
(b) That the complaint or pleading does not assert any substantive allegations that seek damages from the trustee or seek to enjoin the foreclosure based on any alleged unlawful actions or omissions by the trustee;
(c) That it has been named as a defendant in the proceeding solely in its capacity as a trustee under the deed of trust and that the trustee agrees to be bound by whatever order or judgment is issued by the court regarding the subject deed of trust;
(d) A statement printed in no less than twelve-point font and bolded that reads:
"You have 30 days from service of this declaration to file and serve an objection with the court in compliance with RCW 61.24.--- (this section). If you do not timely object, the trustee will be deemed a nominal party to this action and you may not seek monetary relief against it. Your case may also be removed to federal court if the trustee was the only defendant domiciled in Washington."
(3) The parties who have appeared in the action or proceeding have thirty days from the service of the declaration by the trustee in which to object to the nonmonetary status of the trustee. Any objection must set forth the allegations against the trustee in a manner sufficient to satisfy the pleading standard of superior court civil rule (CR) 8(a).
(4) The objection must:
(a) Conform to superior court civil rule (CR) 10 and the caption must include the following identification: "Objection to Declaration of Nonmonetary Status of Defendant [trustee]";
(b) Contain a short and plain statement of the claim against defendant trustee as described in the complaint, showing that the plaintiff is entitled to relief. Allegations against the trustee may not be raised for the first time in the objection;
(c) Be filed with the court within thirty days of service of the trustee's declaration of nonmonetary status described in subsection (1) of this section;
(d) Be served on the trustee in the manner set forth in superior court civil rule (CR) 5.
(5) Upon filing of a timely objection with the court and timely service of the objection, the trustee must thereafter be required to participate in the action or proceeding.
(6) If an objection is not filed and served within the thirty-day objection period, the trustee: Is not required to participate any further in the action or proceeding; is not subject to any monetary awards as and for damages, attorneys' fees, or costs; and is bound by any court order relating to the subject deed of trust that is the subject of the action or proceeding. The trustee's nonmonetary status is not established until the thirty-day objection period has passed without filing and service of an objection pursuant to subsection (5) of this section.
(7) In the event a party or parties elect not to or fail to timely object to the declaration of nonmonetary status, but later through discovery or otherwise determine that the trustee should participate in the action, the parties may file and serve on all parties and the trustee a motion pursuant to superior court civil rule (CR) 15. Upon the court's granting of the motion, the trustee must thereafter be required to participate in the action or proceeding, and the court must provide sufficient time before trial for the trustee to be able to respond to the complaint, to conduct discovery, and to bring other pretrial motions in accordance with Washington superior court civil rules.
(8) Upon the filing of the declaration of nonmonetary status, the time within which the trustee is required to file an answer or other responsive pleading is tolled for the period of time within which the opposing parties may object to the declaration. Upon the timely service of an objection to the declaration of nonmonetary status, the trustee has thirty days from the date of service within which to file an answer or other responsive pleading to the complaint or cross-complaint.
(9) For purposes of this section, "trustee" includes any agent or employee of the trustee who performs some or all the duties of a trustee under this chapter and includes substituted trustees and agents of the trustee.
(10) If upon objection to the trustee's declaration of nonmonetary status the court finds that the declaration was filed without sufficient support based upon the allegations made in the complaint, the court may award the plaintiff attorneys' fees and costs associated with the objection together with any actual damages demonstrated. Any award may be made after notice and hearing with submission of evidence of the attorneys' fees and damages.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 9. A new section is added to chapter 61.12 RCW to read as follows:
(1) Before any mortgagee of residential real property commences any legal action under RCW 61.12.040 to foreclose any reverse residential mortgage, such person shall give the mortgagor notice of such intention at least thirty-three days in advance. For the purposes of this section "residential real property" means property consisting solely of a single-family residence, a two-to-four-unit owner occupied dwelling, a residential condominium unit, a manufactured home, or a residential cooperative unit.
(2) Notice of intention to take action as specified in subsection (1) of this section must be in writing and sent to the resident mortgagor or, in case of the death of the last surviving mortgagor, addressed to any known surviving spouse or to "unknown heirs" of the residential mortgagor, by first-class and either certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, at his or her last known address and, if different, at the residence which is the subject of the residential mortgage.
(3) The written notice must be in English and Spanish, in a form to be published by the department of commerce, and must clearly and conspicuously state:
(a) The particular obligation or real estate security interest;
(b) The nature of the default claimed or the reason for acceleration of the mortgage;
(c) Except in cases where the acceleration is due to the death of the last surviving mortgagor, the right, if any, of the mortgagor to cure the default and exactly what performance, including what sum of money, if any, must be tendered to cure the default;
(d) Except in cases where the acceleration is due to the death of the last surviving mortgagor, the applicable time within which the mortgagor must cure the default;
(e) A statement printed in no less than twelve-point font and bolded that reads:
"If you do nothing to cure the default, if any, we intend to start a lawsuit to foreclose your mortgaged property. If the mortgage is foreclosed, your mortgaged property will be sold to pay off the mortgage debt. You should contact a housing counselor or attorney as soon as possible."; and
(f) The toll-free telephone number to find a department-approved home equity conversion mortgage counseling agency from the United States department of housing and urban development, the toll-free numbers for the statewide foreclosure hotline recommended by the housing finance commission, and the statewide civil legal aid hotline for assistance and referrals.
(4) It is an unfair or deceptive act in trade or commerce and an unfair method of competition in violation of the consumer protection act, chapter 19.86 RCW, affecting the public interest, for any person or entity to:
(a) Fail to send the notice as required in this section at least thirty-three days before accelerating the maturity of any reverse residential mortgage obligation or commencing any legal action under RCW 61.12.040;
(b) Fail to state the nature of the default, the correct amount or action that is required to cure the default, if any, or the time and manner in which to cure if cure is possible; or
(c) To send the notice required in this section without the advisory language and information about foreclosure assistance.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 10. (1) This chapter applies only to residential real property consisting solely of a single-family residence, a residential condominium unit, or a residential cooperative unit.
(2) For purposes of this chapter:
(a) Property is "abandoned" when there are no signs of occupancy and at least three of the following indications of abandonment are visible from the exterior:
(i) The absence of furnishings and personal items consistent with residential habitation;
(ii) The gas, electric, or water utility services have been disconnected;
(iii) Statements by neighbors, passersby, delivery agents, or government employees that the property is vacant;
(iv) Multiple windows on the property are boarded up or closed off or are smashed through, broken, or unhinged, or multiple window panes are broken and unrepaired;
(v) Doors on the residence are substantially damaged, broken off, unhinged, or conspicuously open;
(vi) The property has been stripped of copper or other materials, or interior fixtures have been removed;
(vii) Law enforcement officials have received at least one report within the immediately preceding six months of trespassing or vandalism or other illegal activities by persons who enter unlawfully on the property;
(viii) The property has been declared unfit for occupancy and ordered to remain vacant and unoccupied pursuant to an order issued by a municipal or county authority or a court of competent jurisdiction;
(ix) Construction was initiated on the property and was discontinued before completion, leaving a building unsuitable for occupancy, and construction has not taken place for at least six months;
(x) Newspapers, circulars, flyers, or mail has accumulated on the property or the United States postal service has discontinued delivery to the property;
(xi) Rubbish, trash, debris, neglected vegetation, or natural overgrowth has accumulated on the property;
(xii) Hazardous, noxious, or unhealthy substances or materials have accumulated on the property;
(xiii) Other credible evidence exists indicating the intent to vacate and abandon the property.
(b) Property is in "mid-foreclosure" when, pursuant to chapter 61.24 RCW, a notice of default or notice of preforeclosure options has been issued or a notice of trustee's sale has been recorded in the office of the county auditor.
(c) Property is a "nuisance" when so determined by a county, city, or town pursuant to its authority under chapter 7.48 RCW or RCW 35.22.280, 35.23.440, 35.27.410, or 36.32.120.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 11. (1) A county, city, or town may notify a mortgage servicer that a property has been determined to be abandoned, in mid-foreclosure, and a nuisance.
(2) A notice issued pursuant to this section must:
(a) Be accompanied by an affidavit or a declaration made under penalty of perjury by a county, city, or town official that a property is abandoned, in mid-foreclosure, and a nuisance, and the affidavit or declaration must outline at least three indicators of abandonment and be supported with time and date stamped photographs, a finding that the property is a nuisance, and a copy of the notice of default, notice of preforeclosure options, or notice of trustee's sale; and
(b) Be sent to the mortgage servicer by certified mail.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 12. (1) A mortgage servicer may contact a county, city, or town regarding a property it believes to be abandoned, and a nuisance and request that a county, city, or town official visit the property and make a determination as to whether the residential real property is abandoned and a nuisance. When making such a request, the mortgage servicer must furnish a copy of a notice of default, notice of preforeclosure options, or notice of trustee's sale applicable to the property.
(2) A county, city, or town shall respond to such a request within fifteen calendar days of receipt and notify the mortgage servicer:
(a) That a county, city, or town official has visited the property and determined that the property is not abandoned, or not a nuisance;
(b) That a county, city, or town official has visited the property and determined that the property is abandoned, in mid-foreclosure, and a nuisance. In this case, the notification shall be accompanied by an affidavit or a declaration made under penalty of perjury by a county, city, or town official that a property is abandoned, mid-foreclosure, and a nuisance, and the affidavit or declaration must outline at least three indicators of abandonment and be supported with time and date stamped photographs, a finding that the property is a nuisance, and a copy of the notice of default or notice of trustee's sale supplied by the mortgage servicer; or
(c) That the county, city, or town does not have adequate resources or is otherwise unable to make the requested determination.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 13. (1) Upon receipt from a county, city, or town of an affidavit or declaration under penalty of perjury that a property is abandoned, in mid-foreclosure, and a nuisance, a mortgage servicer or its designee may enter the property for the purposes of abating the identified nuisance, preserving property, or preventing waste and may take steps to secure the property, including but not limited to:
(a) Installing missing locks on exterior doors. If any locks are changed the mortgage servicer must provide a lock box. Working locks may not be removed or replaced unless all doors are secured and there is no means of entry, and in such cases only one working lock may be removed and replaced;
(b) Replacing or boarding broken or missing windows;
(c) Winterizing, including draining pipes and disconnecting or turning on utilities;
(d) Eliminating building code or other code violations;
(e) Securing exterior pools and spas;
(f) Performing routine yard maintenance on the exterior of the residence; and
(g) Performing pest and insect control services.
(2) The mortgage servicer or its designee must make a record of entry by means of dated and time-stamped photographs showing the manner of entry and personal items visible within the residence upon entry.
(3) Neither the mortgage servicer nor its designee may remove personal items from the property unless the items are hazardous or perishable, and in case of such removal must inventory the items removed.
(4) Prior to each entry, a mortgage servicer or its designee must ensure that a notice is posted on the front door that includes the following:
(a) A statement that, pursuant to RCW 7.28.230, until foreclosure and sale is complete the property owner or occupant authorized by the owner has the right to possession;
(b) A statement that the property owner or occupant authorized by the owner has the right to request that any locks installed by the mortgage servicer or its designee be removed within twenty-four hours and replaced with new locks accessible by the property owner or occupant authorized by the owner only;
(c) A toll-free, twenty-four hour number that the property owner or occupant authorized by the owner may call in order to gain timely entry, which entry must be provided no later than the next business day; and
(d) The phone number of the statewide foreclosure hotline recommended by the housing finance commission and the statewide civil legal aid hotline, together with a statement that the property owner may have the right to participate in foreclosure mediation pursuant to RCW 61.24.163.
(5) Records of entry onto property pursuant to this section must be maintained by the mortgage servicer or its designee for at least four years from the date of entry.
(6) If, upon entry, the property is found to be occupied, the mortgage servicer or its designee must leave the property immediately, notify the county, city, or town, and thereafter neither the mortgage servicer nor its designee may enter the property regardless of whether the property constitutes a nuisance or complies with local code enforcement standards.
(7) In the event a mortgage servicer is contacted by the borrower and notified that the property is not abandoned, the mortgage servicer must so notify the county, city, or town and thereafter neither the mortgage servicer nor its designee may enter the property regardless of whether the property constitutes a nuisance or complies with local code enforcement standards.
(8) A county, city, or town is not liable for any damages caused by any act or omission of the mortgage servicer or its designee.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 14. Except in circumstances governed by section 13 (6) and (7) of this act, if a mortgage servicer receives notice from a county, city, or town pursuant to section 11 or 12(2)(b) of this act that a property is abandoned, in mid-foreclosure, and a nuisance, and the mortgage servicer does not abate the nuisance within the time prescribed by local ordinance, a county, city, or town may exercise its authority under chapter 7.48 RCW, RCW 35.22.280, 35.23.440, 35.27.410, 36.32.120, or any other applicable law to abate the nuisance and recover associated costs as set forth in section 16 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 15. (1) When a property has been the subject of foreclosure, a county, city or town may notify the grantee of the trustee's deed or sheriff's deed, via certified mail, that a property is a nuisance. Upon receipt of such a notice, the grantee of the trustee's deed or sheriff's deed shall respond within fifteen calendar days and provide one of the following responses:
(a) That the grantee of the trustee's deed or sheriff's deed will abate the nuisance within the time prescribed by local ordinance; or
(b) That the grantee of the trustee's deed or sheriff's deed does not have adequate resources to abate the nuisance within the time limits required by local ordinance.
(2) If the grantee of the trustee's deed or sheriff's deed is notified and does not abate the nuisance within the time prescribed by local ordinance, a county, city, or town may exercise its authority under chapter 7.48 RCW, RCW 35.22.280, 35.23.440, 35.27.410, 36.32.120, or any other applicable law to abate the nuisance and recover associated costs as set forth in section 16 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 16. Except in circumstances governed by section 13 (6) and (7) of this act, if, after issuance of a notice pursuant to section 11, 12(2)(b), or 15 of this act, a nuisance has not been abated within the time prescribed by local ordinance and the county, city, or town has exercised its authority under chapter 7.48 RCW, RCW 35.22.280, 35.23.440, 35.27.410, 36.32.120, or any other applicable law to abate the nuisance, the county, city, or town may recover its costs by levying an assessment on the real property on which the nuisance is situated to reimburse the county, city, or town for the costs of abatement, excluding any associated fines or penalties. This assessment constitutes a lien against the property, and is binding upon successors in title only from the date the lien is recorded in the county in which the real property is located. This assessment is of equal rank with state, county, and municipal taxes and is assessed against the real property upon which cost was incurred unless such amount is previously paid.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 17. The authority provided pursuant to this chapter is in addition to, and not in limitation of, any other authority provided by law.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 18. Sections 10 through 17 of this act constitute a new chapter in Title 7 RCW."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "foreclosure;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 61.24.030, 61.24.040, 61.24.045, 61.24.050, 61.24.130, 61.24.163, and 61.24.173; adding a new section to chapter 61.24 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 61.12 RCW; and adding a new chapter to Title 7 RCW."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to SECOND ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2057 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Orwall and Graves spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Second Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 2057, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Second Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 2057, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 96; Nays, 0; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
SECOND ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2057, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 27, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2229 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"Sec. 1. RCW 18.32.675 and 2017 c 320 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) No corporation shall practice dentistry or shall solicit through itself, or its agent, officers, employees, directors or trustees, dental patronage for any dentists or dental surgeon employed by any corporation: PROVIDED, That nothing contained in this chapter shall prohibit a corporation from employing a dentist or dentists to render dental services to its employees: PROVIDED, FURTHER, That such dental services shall be rendered at no cost or charge to the employees; nor shall it apply to corporations or associations in which the dental services were originated and are being conducted upon a purely charitable basis for the worthy poor.
(2) Nothing in this chapter precludes a person or entity not licensed by the commission from:
(a) Ownership or leasehold of any assets used by a dental practice, including real property, furnishings, equipment, instruments, materials, supplies, and inventory, excluding dental records of patients;
(b)(i) Employing or contracting for the services of personnel other than licensed dentists, licensed dental hygienists, licensed expanded function dental auxiliaries, certified dental anesthesia assistants, and registered dental assistants;
(ii) Contracting for the services of a licensed dentist or employing or contracting for the services of licensed dental hygienists, licensed expanded function dental auxiliaries, certified dental anesthesia assistants, and registered dental assistants if the entity is a health service contractor that is licensed under chapter 48.44 RCW and is organized as a nonprofit integrated care delivery system, if all of the following conditions are met:
(A) The arrangement between the parties meets the personal services and management contracts safe harbor requirements as provided by 42 C.F.R. Sec. 1001.952(d); and
(B) The arrangement between the parties meets either of the following safe harbors:
(I) The managed care organization safe harbor requirements as provided by 42 C.F.R. Sec. 1001.952(t); or
(II) The space rental safe harbor requirements as provided by 42 C.F.R. Sec. 1001.952(b) and the equipment rental safe harbor requirements as provided by 42 C.F.R. Sec. 1001.952(c);
(c) Providing business support and management services to a dental practice, including as a sole provider of such services; and
(d) Receiving fees for the services in (a) through (c) of this subsection provided to a dental practice calculated as agreed to by the dental practice owner or owners.
(3) Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit a health carrier as defined in RCW 48.43.005, while acting in its capacity as a health carrier and in no other capacity, from entering into provider contracts or provider compensation agreements, as defined in RCW 48.43.730, with a dentist or dental practice.
(4) Any corporation violating this section is guilty of a gross misdemeanor, and each day that this chapter is violated shall be considered a separate offense."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "systems;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "and amending RCW 18.32.675."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2229 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Macri and Graves spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2229, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2229, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 96; Nays, 0; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2229, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 27, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed HOUSE BILL NO. 2435 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"Sec. 1. RCW 74.39A.076 and 2017 c 267 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Beginning January 7, 2012, except for long-term care workers exempt from certification under RCW 18.88B.041(1)(a):
(a) A biological, step, or adoptive parent who is the individual provider only for his or her developmentally disabled son or daughter must receive twelve hours of training relevant to the needs of adults with developmental disabilities within the first one hundred twenty days after becoming an individual provider.
(b) A person working as an individual provider who (i) provides respite care services only for individuals with developmental disabilities receiving services under Title 71A RCW or only for individuals who receive services under this chapter, and (ii) works three hundred hours or less in any calendar year, must complete fourteen hours of training within the first one hundred twenty days after becoming an individual provider. Five of the fourteen hours must be completed before becoming eligible to provide care, including two hours of orientation training regarding the caregiving role and terms of employment and three hours of safety training. The training partnership identified in RCW 74.39A.360 must offer at least twelve of the fourteen hours online, and five of those online hours must be individually selected from elective courses.
(c) Individual providers identified in (c)(i) or (ii) of this subsection must complete thirty‑five hours of training within the first one hundred twenty days after becoming an individual provider. Five of the thirty‑five hours must be completed before becoming eligible to provide care. Two of these five hours shall be devoted to an orientation training regarding an individual provider's role as caregiver and the applicable terms of employment, and three hours shall be devoted to safety training, including basic safety precautions, emergency procedures, and infection control. Individual providers subject to this requirement include:
(i) An individual provider caring only for his or her biological, step, or adoptive child or parent unless covered by (a) of this subsection; and
(ii) A person working as an
individual provider who provides twenty hours or less of care for one person in
any calendar month((; and
(iii) A person working as an
individual provider who only provides respite services and works less than
three hundred hours in any calendar year, unless covered by subsection (1)(b)
of this section)).
(2) In computing the time periods in this section, the first day is the date of hire.
(3) Only training curriculum approved by the department may be used to fulfill the training requirements specified in this section. The department shall only approve training curriculum that:
(a) Has been developed with input from consumer and worker representatives; and
(b) Requires comprehensive instruction by qualified instructors.
(4) The department shall adopt rules to implement this section."
On page 1, line 3 of the title, after "year;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "and amending RCW 74.39A.076."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to HOUSE BILL NO. 2435 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Kilduff and Graves spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of House Bill No. 2435, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of House Bill No. 2435, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 96; Nays, 0; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
HOUSE BILL NO. 2435, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
March 1, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2612 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. (1) The legislature finds that efficiency and public safety is served by consolidating the multiple license plates currently required on the vehicles of registered tow truck operators. These registered tow truck operators currently have up to four separate license plates that are required to be displayed on the vehicle at all times. The operators have the highest training and qualifications of any towing operators in Washington state.
(2) The legislature further finds that a single unified license plate with separate endorsement tabs prevents confusion and allows for easy identification and review of tow trucks by law enforcement and the motoring public. The unified license plate also saves resources by reducing the need for license plate production and reduces fraud by limiting access to these commercial license plates.
(3) A unified license plate for registered tow truck operators serves the purposes of Washington residents, the motoring public, and law enforcement, and saves money as well.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. A new section is added to chapter 46.55 RCW to read as follows:
(1) If a tow truck, the registered owner of which is a registered tow truck operator, is to conduct transporter business under chapter 46.76 RCW, the license plate that is required to be displayed under RCW 46.16A.030 must contain an indicator tab that the vehicle is licensed to perform transporter services. The fee for an original transporter's license plate indicator tab for a tow truck, the registered owner of which is a registered tow truck operator, is twenty-five dollars. Vehicles that are used to conduct transporter business and are not owned by a registered tow truck operator must follow the requirements of chapter 46.76 RCW.
(2) If a tow truck, the registered owner of which is a registered tow truck operator, is used for a hulk hauler or scrap processor business under chapter 46.79 RCW, the license plate that is required under RCW 46.16A.030 must contain an indicator tab that the vehicle is licensed to perform hulk hauler or scrap processor purposes under the laws of the state of Washington. The fee for a hulk hauler or scrap processor business license plate indicator tab is five dollars for the original tab and two dollars for each additional tab. Vehicles that are used to conduct hulk hauler or scrap processor business and are not owned by a registered tow truck operator must follow the requirements of chapter 46.79 RCW.
(3) If a tow truck, the registered owner of which is a registered tow truck operator, is used for a wrecker business under chapter 46.80 RCW, the license plate displayed that is required under RCW 46.16A.030 must contain an indicator tab that the vehicle is licensed to perform wrecker services. The fee for a wrecker license plate indicator tab is five dollars for the original tab and two dollars for each additional tab. Vehicles that are used to conduct wrecker business and are not owned by a registered tow truck operator must follow the requirements of chapter 46.80 RCW.
(4)(a) The license plate indicator tabs must:
(i) Affix to the license plate required to be displayed under RCW 46.16A.030;
(ii) Clearly identify the business purpose of the licensed vehicle;
(iii) Use some combination of letters and numbers to indicate a vehicle is licensed to conduct transporter business under chapter 46.76 RCW, hulk hauler or scrap processor business under chapter 46.79 RCW, or wrecker business under chapter 46.80 RCW; and
(iv) Be approved by the department.
(b) All other requirements concerning registration and display of plates as required under chapter 46.16A RCW may not conflict with this section.
(5) This act does not allow for the use of indicator tabs, authorized in this section, on a special or personalized license plate authorized in chapter 46.18 RCW.
Sec. 3. RCW 46.76.030 and 1967 c 32 s 92 are each amended to read as follows:
Upon receiving an application for transporter's license the director, if satisfied that the applicant is entitled thereto, shall issue a proper certificate of license registration and a distinctive set of license plates or an indicator tab pursuant to section 2 of this act and shall transmit the fees obtained therefor with a proper identifying report to the state treasurer, who shall deposit such fees in the motor vehicle fund. The certificate of license registration and license plates or indicator tab issued by the director shall authorize the holder of the license to drive or tow any motor vehicle or trailers upon the public highways.
Sec. 4. RCW 46.76.060 and 2010 c 8 s 9093 are each amended to read as follows:
Transporter's license plates or indicator tabs pursuant to section 2 of this act shall be conspicuously displayed on all vehicles being delivered by the driveaway or towaway methods. These plates or indicator tabs shall not be loaned to or used by any person other than the holder of the license or his or her employees.
Sec. 5. RCW 46.76.065 and 1977 ex.s. c 254 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
The following conduct shall be sufficient grounds pursuant to RCW 34.05.422 for the director or a designee to deny, suspend, or revoke the license of a motor vehicle transporter:
(1) Using transporter plates or indicator tabs pursuant to section 2 of this act for driveaway or towaway of any vehicle owned by such transporter;
(2) Knowingly, as that term is defined in RCW 9A.08.010(1)(b), having possession of a stolen vehicle or a vehicle with a defaced, missing, or obliterated manufacturer's identification serial number;
(3) Loaning transporter plates or indicator tabs;
(4) Using transporter plates or indicator tabs for any purpose other than as provided under RCW 46.76.010; or
(5) Violation of provisions of this chapter or of rules and regulations adopted relating to enforcement and proper operation of this chapter.
Sec. 6. RCW 46.76.067 and 1988 c 239 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Any person or organization that transports any mobile home or other vehicle for hire shall comply with this chapter and chapter 81.80 RCW. Persons or organizations that do not have a valid permit or meet other requirements under chapter 81.80 RCW shall not be issued a transporter license or transporter plates or an indicator tab pursuant to section 2 of this act to transport mobile homes or other vehicles. RCW 46.76.065(5) applies to persons or organizations that have transporter licenses or plates or indicator tabs and do not meet the requirements of chapter 81.80 RCW.
(2) This section does not apply to mobile home manufacturers or dealers that are licensed and delivering the mobile home under chapter 46.70 RCW.
Sec. 7. RCW 46.76.080 and 1979 ex.s. c 136 s 96 are each amended to read as follows:
The violation of any provision of this chapter is a traffic infraction. In addition to any other penalty imposed upon a violator of the provisions of this chapter, the director may confiscate any transporter license plates or indicator tabs used in connection with such violation.
Sec. 8. RCW 46.79.060 and 2010 c 8 s 9096 are each amended to read as follows:
The hulk hauler or scrap processor shall obtain a special set of license plates or an indicator tab pursuant to section 2 of this act in addition to the regular licenses and plates required for the operation of vehicles owned and/or operated by him or her and used in the conduct of his or her business. Such special license shall be displayed on the operational vehicles and shall be in lieu of a trip permit or current license on any vehicle being transported. The fee for these plates shall be five dollars for the original plates and two dollars for each additional set of plates bearing the same license number.
Sec. 9. RCW 46.80.060 and 1995 c 256 s 8 are each amended to read as follows:
The vehicle wrecker shall obtain a special set of license plates or an indicator tab pursuant to section 2 of this act in addition to the regular licenses and plates required for the operation of such vehicles. The special plates must be displayed on vehicles owned and/or operated by the wrecker and used in the conduct of the business. The fee for these plates shall be five dollars for the original plates and two dollars for each additional set of plates bearing the same license number. A wrecker with more than one licensed location in the state may use special plates bearing the same license number for vehicles operated out of any of the licensed locations.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 10. This act takes effect June 1, 2019."
On page 1, line 1 of the title, after "operators;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 46.76.030, 46.76.060, 46.76.065, 46.76.067, 46.76.080, 46.79.060, and 46.80.060; adding a new section to chapter 46.55 RCW; creating a new section; prescribing penalties; and providing an effective date."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2612 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representative Condotta spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2612, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2612, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 96; Nays, 0; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2612, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 28, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2700 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. A new section is added to chapter 26.44 RCW to read as follows:
The legislature recognizes an inherent privacy interest that a child has with respect to the child's recorded voice and image when describing the highly sensitive details of abuse or neglect upon the child as defined in RCW 26.44.020. The legislature further finds that reasonable restrictions on the dissemination of these recordings can accommodate both privacy interests and due process. To that end, the legislature intends to exempt these recordings from dissemination under the public records act and provide additional sanction authority for violations of protective orders that set forth such terms and conditions as are necessary to protect the privacy of the child.
Sec. 2. RCW 26.44.020 and 2012 c 259 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Abuse or neglect" means sexual abuse, sexual exploitation, or injury of a child by any person under circumstances which cause harm to the child's health, welfare, or safety, excluding conduct permitted under RCW 9A.16.100; or the negligent treatment or maltreatment of a child by a person responsible for or providing care to the child. An abused child is a child who has been subjected to child abuse or neglect as defined in this section.
(2) "Child" or "children" means any person under the age of eighteen years of age.
(3) "Child protective services" means those services provided by the department designed to protect children from child abuse and neglect and safeguard such children from future abuse and neglect, and conduct investigations of child abuse and neglect reports. Investigations may be conducted regardless of the location of the alleged abuse or neglect. Child protective services includes referral to services to ameliorate conditions that endanger the welfare of children, the coordination of necessary programs and services relevant to the prevention, intervention, and treatment of child abuse and neglect, and services to children to ensure that each child has a permanent home. In determining whether protective services should be provided, the department shall not decline to provide such services solely because of the child's unwillingness or developmental inability to describe the nature and severity of the abuse or neglect.
(4) "Child protective services section" means the child protective services section of the department.
(5) "Children's advocacy center" means a child-focused facility in good standing with the state chapter for children's advocacy centers and that coordinates a multidisciplinary process for the investigation, prosecution, and treatment of sexual and other types of child abuse. Children's advocacy centers provide a location for forensic interviews and coordinate access to services such as, but not limited to, medical evaluations, advocacy, therapy, and case review by multidisciplinary teams within the context of county protocols as defined in RCW 26.44.180 and 26.44.185.
(6) "Clergy" means any regularly licensed or ordained minister, priest, or rabbi of any church or religious denomination, whether acting in an individual capacity or as an employee or agent of any public or private organization or institution.
(7) "Court" means the superior court of the state of Washington, juvenile department.
(8) "Department" means the state department of social and health services.
(9) "Family assessment" means a comprehensive assessment of child safety, risk of subsequent child abuse or neglect, and family strengths and needs that is applied to a child abuse or neglect report. Family assessment does not include a determination as to whether child abuse or neglect occurred, but does determine the need for services to address the safety of the child and the risk of subsequent maltreatment.
(10) "Family assessment response" means a way of responding to certain reports of child abuse or neglect made under this chapter using a differential response approach to child protective services. The family assessment response shall focus on the safety of the child, the integrity and preservation of the family, and shall assess the status of the child and the family in terms of risk of abuse and neglect including the parent's or guardian's or other caretaker's capacity and willingness to protect the child and, if necessary, plan and arrange the provision of services to reduce the risk and otherwise support the family. No one is named as a perpetrator, and no investigative finding is entered in the record as a result of a family assessment.
(11) "Founded" means the determination following an investigation by the department that, based on available information, it is more likely than not that child abuse or neglect did occur.
(12) "Inconclusive" means the determination following an investigation by the department, prior to October 1, 2008, that based on available information a decision cannot be made that more likely than not, child abuse or neglect did or did not occur.
(13) "Institution" means a private or public hospital or any other facility providing medical diagnosis, treatment, or care.
(14) "Law enforcement agency" means the police department, the prosecuting attorney, the state patrol, the director of public safety, or the office of the sheriff.
(15) "Malice" or "maliciously" means an intent, wish, or design to intimidate, annoy, or injure another person. Such malice may be inferred from an act done in willful disregard of the rights of another, or an act wrongfully done without just cause or excuse, or an act or omission of duty betraying a willful disregard of social duty.
(16) "Negligent treatment or maltreatment" means an act or a failure to act, or the cumulative effects of a pattern of conduct, behavior, or inaction, that evidences a serious disregard of consequences of such magnitude as to constitute a clear and present danger to a child's health, welfare, or safety, including but not limited to conduct prohibited under RCW 9A.42.100. When considering whether a clear and present danger exists, evidence of a parent's substance abuse as a contributing factor to negligent treatment or maltreatment shall be given great weight. The fact that siblings share a bedroom is not, in and of itself, negligent treatment or maltreatment. Poverty, homelessness, or exposure to domestic violence as defined in RCW 26.50.010 that is perpetrated against someone other than the child does not constitute negligent treatment or maltreatment in and of itself.
(17) "Pharmacist" means any registered pharmacist under chapter 18.64 RCW, whether acting in an individual capacity or as an employee or agent of any public or private organization or institution.
(18) "Practitioner of the healing arts" or "practitioner" means a person licensed by this state to practice podiatric medicine and surgery, optometry, chiropractic, nursing, dentistry, osteopathic medicine and surgery, or medicine and surgery or to provide other health services. The term "practitioner" includes a duly accredited Christian Science practitioner. A person who is being furnished Christian Science treatment by a duly accredited Christian Science practitioner will not be considered, for that reason alone, a neglected person for the purposes of this chapter.
(19) "Professional school personnel" include, but are not limited to, teachers, counselors, administrators, child care facility personnel, and school nurses.
(20) "Psychologist" means any person licensed to practice psychology under chapter 18.83 RCW, whether acting in an individual capacity or as an employee or agent of any public or private organization or institution.
(21) "Screened-out report" means a report of alleged child abuse or neglect that the department has determined does not rise to the level of a credible report of abuse or neglect and is not referred for investigation.
(22) "Sexual exploitation" includes: (a) Allowing, permitting, or encouraging a child to engage in prostitution by any person; or (b) allowing, permitting, encouraging, or engaging in the obscene or pornographic photographing, filming, or depicting of a child by any person.
(23) "Sexually aggressive youth" means a child who is defined in RCW 74.13.075(1)(b) as being a sexually aggressive youth.
(24) "Social service counselor" means anyone engaged in a professional capacity during the regular course of employment in encouraging or promoting the health, welfare, support, or education of children, or providing social services to adults or families, including mental health, drug and alcohol treatment, and domestic violence programs, whether in an individual capacity, or as an employee or agent of any public or private organization or institution.
(25) "Supervising agency" means an agency licensed by the state under RCW 74.15.090 or an Indian tribe under RCW 74.15.190 that has entered into a performance-based contract with the department to provide child welfare services.
(26) "Unfounded" means the determination following an investigation by the department that available information indicates that, more likely than not, child abuse or neglect did not occur, or that there is insufficient evidence for the department to determine whether the alleged child abuse did or did not occur.
(27) "Child forensic interview" means a developmentally sensitive and legally sound method of gathering factual information regarding allegations of child abuse, child neglect, or exposure to violence. This interview is conducted by a competently trained, neutral professional utilizing techniques informed by research and best practice as part of a larger investigative process.
Sec. 3. RCW 26.44.020 and 2017 3rd sp.s. c 6 s 321 are each amended to read as follows:
The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Abuse or neglect" means sexual abuse, sexual exploitation, or injury of a child by any person under circumstances which cause harm to the child's health, welfare, or safety, excluding conduct permitted under RCW 9A.16.100; or the negligent treatment or maltreatment of a child by a person responsible for or providing care to the child. An abused child is a child who has been subjected to child abuse or neglect as defined in this section.
(2) "Child" or "children" means any person under the age of eighteen years of age.
(3) "Child protective services" means those services provided by the department designed to protect children from child abuse and neglect and safeguard such children from future abuse and neglect, and conduct investigations of child abuse and neglect reports. Investigations may be conducted regardless of the location of the alleged abuse or neglect. Child protective services includes referral to services to ameliorate conditions that endanger the welfare of children, the coordination of necessary programs and services relevant to the prevention, intervention, and treatment of child abuse and neglect, and services to children to ensure that each child has a permanent home. In determining whether protective services should be provided, the department shall not decline to provide such services solely because of the child's unwillingness or developmental inability to describe the nature and severity of the abuse or neglect.
(4) "Child protective services section" means the child protective services section of the department.
(5) "Children's advocacy center" means a child-focused facility in good standing with the state chapter for children's advocacy centers and that coordinates a multidisciplinary process for the investigation, prosecution, and treatment of sexual and other types of child abuse. Children's advocacy centers provide a location for forensic interviews and coordinate access to services such as, but not limited to, medical evaluations, advocacy, therapy, and case review by multidisciplinary teams within the context of county protocols as defined in RCW 26.44.180 and 26.44.185.
(6) "Clergy" means any regularly licensed or ordained minister, priest, or rabbi of any church or religious denomination, whether acting in an individual capacity or as an employee or agent of any public or private organization or institution.
(7) "Court" means the superior court of the state of Washington, juvenile department.
(8) "Department" means the department of children, youth, and families.
(9) "Family assessment" means a comprehensive assessment of child safety, risk of subsequent child abuse or neglect, and family strengths and needs that is applied to a child abuse or neglect report. Family assessment does not include a determination as to whether child abuse or neglect occurred, but does determine the need for services to address the safety of the child and the risk of subsequent maltreatment.
(10) "Family assessment response" means a way of responding to certain reports of child abuse or neglect made under this chapter using a differential response approach to child protective services. The family assessment response shall focus on the safety of the child, the integrity and preservation of the family, and shall assess the status of the child and the family in terms of risk of abuse and neglect including the parent's or guardian's or other caretaker's capacity and willingness to protect the child and, if necessary, plan and arrange the provision of services to reduce the risk and otherwise support the family. No one is named as a perpetrator, and no investigative finding is entered in the record as a result of a family assessment.
(11) "Founded" means the determination following an investigation by the department that, based on available information, it is more likely than not that child abuse or neglect did occur.
(12) "Inconclusive" means the determination following an investigation by the department of social and health services, prior to October 1, 2008, that based on available information a decision cannot be made that more likely than not, child abuse or neglect did or did not occur.
(13) "Institution" means a private or public hospital or any other facility providing medical diagnosis, treatment, or care.
(14) "Law enforcement agency" means the police department, the prosecuting attorney, the state patrol, the director of public safety, or the office of the sheriff.
(15) "Malice" or "maliciously" means an intent, wish, or design to intimidate, annoy, or injure another person. Such malice may be inferred from an act done in willful disregard of the rights of another, or an act wrongfully done without just cause or excuse, or an act or omission of duty betraying a willful disregard of social duty.
(16) "Negligent treatment or maltreatment" means an act or a failure to act, or the cumulative effects of a pattern of conduct, behavior, or inaction, that evidences a serious disregard of consequences of such magnitude as to constitute a clear and present danger to a child's health, welfare, or safety, including but not limited to conduct prohibited under RCW 9A.42.100. When considering whether a clear and present danger exists, evidence of a parent's substance abuse as a contributing factor to negligent treatment or maltreatment shall be given great weight. The fact that siblings share a bedroom is not, in and of itself, negligent treatment or maltreatment. Poverty, homelessness, or exposure to domestic violence as defined in RCW 26.50.010 that is perpetrated against someone other than the child does not constitute negligent treatment or maltreatment in and of itself.
(17) "Pharmacist" means any registered pharmacist under chapter 18.64 RCW, whether acting in an individual capacity or as an employee or agent of any public or private organization or institution.
(18) "Practitioner of the healing arts" or "practitioner" means a person licensed by this state to practice podiatric medicine and surgery, optometry, chiropractic, nursing, dentistry, osteopathic medicine and surgery, or medicine and surgery or to provide other health services. The term "practitioner" includes a duly accredited Christian Science practitioner. A person who is being furnished Christian Science treatment by a duly accredited Christian Science practitioner will not be considered, for that reason alone, a neglected person for the purposes of this chapter.
(19) "Professional school personnel" include, but are not limited to, teachers, counselors, administrators, child care facility personnel, and school nurses.
(20) "Psychologist" means any person licensed to practice psychology under chapter 18.83 RCW, whether acting in an individual capacity or as an employee or agent of any public or private organization or institution.
(21) "Screened-out report" means a report of alleged child abuse or neglect that the department has determined does not rise to the level of a credible report of abuse or neglect and is not referred for investigation.
(22) "Sexual exploitation" includes: (a) Allowing, permitting, or encouraging a child to engage in prostitution by any person; or (b) allowing, permitting, encouraging, or engaging in the obscene or pornographic photographing, filming, or depicting of a child by any person.
(23) "Sexually aggressive youth" means a child who is defined in RCW 74.13.075(1)(b) as being a sexually aggressive youth.
(24) "Social service counselor" means anyone engaged in a professional capacity during the regular course of employment in encouraging or promoting the health, welfare, support, or education of children, or providing social services to adults or families, including mental health, drug and alcohol treatment, and domestic violence programs, whether in an individual capacity, or as an employee or agent of any public or private organization or institution.
(25) "Supervising agency" means an agency licensed by the state under RCW 74.15.090 or an Indian tribe under RCW 74.15.190 that has entered into a performance-based contract with the department to provide child welfare services.
(26) "Unfounded" means the determination following an investigation by the department that available information indicates that, more likely than not, child abuse or neglect did not occur, or that there is insufficient evidence for the department to determine whether the alleged child abuse did or did not occur.
(27) "Child forensic interview" means a developmentally sensitive and legally sound method of gathering factual information regarding allegations of child abuse, child neglect, or exposure to violence. This interview is conducted by a competently trained, neutral professional utilizing techniques informed by research and best practice as part of a larger investigative process.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4. A new section is added to chapter 26.44 RCW to read as follows:
Any and all audio and video recordings of child forensic interviews as defined in this chapter are exempt from disclosure under the public records act, chapter 42.56 RCW. Such recordings are confidential under chapter 13.50 RCW and federal law and may only be disclosed pursuant to a court order entered upon a showing of good cause and with advance notice to the child's parent, guardian, or legal custodian. However, if the child is an emancipated minor or has attained the age of majority as defined in RCW 26.28.010, advance notice must be to the child. Failure to disclose an audio or video recording of a child forensic interview as defined in this chapter is not grounds for penalties or other sanctions available under chapter 42.56 RCW or RCW 13.50.100(10). Nothing in this section is intended to restrict the ability of the department or law enforcement to share child welfare information as authorized or required by state or federal law.
Sec. 5. RCW 26.44.185 and 2010 c 176 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Each county shall revise and expand its existing child sexual abuse investigation protocol to address investigations of child fatality, child physical abuse, and criminal child neglect cases and to incorporate the statewide guidelines for first responders to child fatalities developed by the criminal justice training commission. The protocols shall address the coordination of child fatality, child physical abuse, and criminal child neglect investigations between the county and city prosecutor's offices, law enforcement, children's protective services, children's advocacy centers, where available, local advocacy groups, emergency medical services, and any other local agency involved in the investigation of such cases. The protocol shall include the handling of child forensic interview audio and video recordings in accordance with section 6 of this act. The protocol revision and expansion shall be developed by the prosecuting attorney in collaboration with the agencies referenced in this section.
(2) Revised and expanded protocols under this section shall be adopted and in place by July 1, 2008. Thereafter, the protocols shall be reviewed every two years to determine whether modifications are needed.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6. A new section is added to chapter 26.44 RCW to read as follows:
(1) Any and all audio and video recordings of child forensic interviews disclosed in a criminal or civil proceeding must be subject to a protective order, or other such order, unless the court finds good cause that the interview should not be subject to such an order. The protective order shall include the following: (a) That the recording be used only for the purposes of conducting the party's side of the case, unless otherwise agreed by the parties or ordered by the court; (b) that the recording not be copied, photographed, duplicated, or otherwise reproduced except as a written transcript that does not reveal the identity of the child; (c) that the recording not be given, displayed, or in any way provided to a third party, except as permitted in (d) or (e) of this subsection or as necessary at trial; (d) that the recording remain in the exclusive custody of the attorneys, their employees, or agents, including expert witnesses retained by either party, who shall be provided a copy of the protective order; (e) that, if the party is not represented by an attorney, the party, their employees, and agents, including expert witnesses, shall not be given a copy of the recording but shall be given reasonable access to view the recording by the custodian of the recording; and (f) that upon termination of representation or upon disposition of the matter at the trial court level, attorneys and other custodians of recordings promptly return all copies of the recording.
(2) A violation of a court order pursuant to this section is subject to a civil penalty of up to ten thousand dollars, in addition to any other appropriate sanction by the court.
(3) Nothing in this section is intended to restrict the ability of the department or law enforcement to share child welfare information as authorized or required by state or federal law.
Sec. 7. RCW 42.56.240 and 2017 c 261 s 7 and 2017 c 72 s 3 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:
The following investigative, law enforcement, and crime victim information is exempt from public inspection and copying under this chapter:
(1) Specific intelligence information and specific investigative records compiled by investigative, law enforcement, and penology agencies, and state agencies vested with the responsibility to discipline members of any profession, the nondisclosure of which is essential to effective law enforcement or for the protection of any person's right to privacy;
(2) Information revealing the identity of persons who are witnesses to or victims of crime or who file complaints with investigative, law enforcement, or penology agencies, other than the commission, if disclosure would endanger any person's life, physical safety, or property. If at the time a complaint is filed the complainant, victim, or witness indicates a desire for disclosure or nondisclosure, such desire shall govern. However, all complaints filed with the commission about any elected official or candidate for public office must be made in writing and signed by the complainant under oath;
(3) Any records of investigative reports prepared by any state, county, municipal, or other law enforcement agency pertaining to sex offenses contained in chapter 9A.44 RCW or sexually violent offenses as defined in RCW 71.09.020, which have been transferred to the Washington association of sheriffs and police chiefs for permanent electronic retention and retrieval pursuant to RCW 40.14.070(2)(b);
(4) License applications under RCW 9.41.070; copies of license applications or information on the applications may be released to law enforcement or corrections agencies;
(5) Information revealing the identity of child victims of sexual assault who are under age eighteen. Identifying information means the child victim's name, address, location, photograph, and in cases in which the child victim is a relative or stepchild of the alleged perpetrator, identification of the relationship between the child and the alleged perpetrator;
(6) Information contained in a local or regionally maintained gang database as well as the statewide gang database referenced in RCW 43.43.762;
(7) Data from the electronic sales tracking system established in RCW 69.43.165;
(8) Information submitted to the statewide unified sex offender notification and registration program under RCW 36.28A.040(6) by a person for the purpose of receiving notification regarding a registered sex offender, including the person's name, residential address, and email address;
(9) Personally identifying information collected by law enforcement agencies pursuant to local security alarm system programs and vacation crime watch programs. Nothing in this subsection shall be interpreted so as to prohibit the legal owner of a residence or business from accessing information regarding his or her residence or business;
(10) The felony firearm offense conviction database of felony firearm offenders established in RCW 43.43.822;
(11) The identity of a state employee or officer who has in good faith filed a complaint with an ethics board, as provided in RCW 42.52.410, or who has in good faith reported improper governmental action, as defined in RCW 42.40.020, to the auditor or other public official, as defined in RCW 42.40.020;
(12) The following security threat group information collected and maintained by the department of corrections pursuant to RCW 72.09.745: (a) Information that could lead to the identification of a person's security threat group status, affiliation, or activities; (b) information that reveals specific security threats associated with the operation and activities of security threat groups; and (c) information that identifies the number of security threat group members, affiliates, or associates;
(13) The global positioning system data that would indicate the location of the residence of an employee or worker of a criminal justice agency as defined in RCW 10.97.030;
(14) Body worn camera recordings to the extent nondisclosure is essential for the protection of any person's right to privacy as described in RCW 42.56.050, including, but not limited to, the circumstances enumerated in (a) of this subsection. A law enforcement or corrections agency shall not disclose a body worn camera recording to the extent the recording is exempt under this subsection.
(a) Disclosure of a body worn camera recording is presumed to be highly offensive to a reasonable person under RCW 42.56.050 to the extent it depicts:
(i)(A) Any areas of a medical facility, counseling, or therapeutic program office where:
(I) A patient is registered to receive treatment, receiving treatment, waiting for treatment, or being transported in the course of treatment; or
(II) Health care information is shared with patients, their families, or among the care team; or
(B) Information that meets the definition of protected health information for purposes of the health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996 or health care information for purposes of chapter 70.02 RCW;
(ii) The interior of a place of residence where a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy;
(iii) An intimate image as defined in RCW 9A.86.010;
(iv) A minor;
(v) The body of a deceased person;
(vi) The identity of or communications from a victim or witness of an incident involving domestic violence as defined in RCW 10.99.020 or sexual assault as defined in RCW 70.125.030, or disclosure of intimate images as defined in RCW 9A.86.010. If at the time of recording the victim or witness indicates a desire for disclosure or nondisclosure of the recorded identity or communications, such desire shall govern; or
(vii) The identifiable location information of a community-based domestic violence program as defined in RCW 70.123.020, or emergency shelter as defined in RCW 70.123.020.
(b) The presumptions set out in (a) of this subsection may be rebutted by specific evidence in individual cases.
(c) In a court action seeking the right to inspect or copy a body worn camera recording, a person who prevails against a law enforcement or corrections agency that withholds or discloses all or part of a body worn camera recording pursuant to (a) of this subsection is not entitled to fees, costs, or awards pursuant to RCW 42.56.550 unless it is shown that the law enforcement or corrections agency acted in bad faith or with gross negligence.
(d) A request for body worn camera recordings must:
(i) Specifically identify a name of a person or persons involved in the incident;
(ii) Provide the incident or case number;
(iii) Provide the date, time, and location of the incident or incidents; or
(iv) Identify a law enforcement or corrections officer involved in the incident or incidents.
(e)(i) A person directly involved in an incident recorded by the requested body worn camera recording, an attorney representing a person directly involved in an incident recorded by the requested body worn camera recording, a person or his or her attorney who requests a body worn camera recording relevant to a criminal case involving that person, or the executive director from either the Washington state commission on African-American affairs, Asian Pacific American affairs, or Hispanic affairs, has the right to obtain the body worn camera recording, subject to any exemption under this chapter or any applicable law. In addition, an attorney who represents a person regarding a potential or existing civil cause of action involving the denial of civil rights under the federal or state Constitution, or a violation of a United States department of justice settlement agreement, has the right to obtain the body worn camera recording if relevant to the cause of action, subject to any exemption under this chapter or any applicable law. The attorney must explain the relevancy of the requested body worn camera recording to the cause of action and specify that he or she is seeking relief from redaction costs under this subsection (14)(e).
(ii) A law enforcement or corrections agency responding to requests under this subsection (14)(e) may not require the requesting individual to pay costs of any redacting, altering, distorting, pixelating, suppressing, or otherwise obscuring any portion of a body worn camera recording.
(iii) A law enforcement or corrections agency may require any person requesting a body worn camera recording pursuant to this subsection (14)(e) to identify himself or herself to ensure he or she is a person entitled to obtain the body worn camera recording under this subsection (14)(e).
(f)(i) A law enforcement or corrections agency responding to a request to disclose body worn camera recordings may require any requester not listed in (e) of this subsection to pay the reasonable costs of redacting, altering, distorting, pixelating, suppressing, or otherwise obscuring any portion of the body worn camera recording prior to disclosure only to the extent necessary to comply with the exemptions in this chapter or any applicable law.
(ii) An agency that charges redaction costs under this subsection (14)(f) must use redaction technology that provides the least costly commercially available method of redacting body worn camera recordings, to the extent possible and reasonable.
(iii) In any case where an agency charges a requestor for the costs of redacting a body worn camera recording under this subsection (14)(f), the time spent on redaction of the recording shall not count towards the agency's allocation of, or limitation on, time or costs spent responding to public records requests under this chapter, as established pursuant to local ordinance, policy, procedure, or state law.
(g) For purposes of this subsection (14):
(i) "Body worn camera recording" means a video and/or sound recording that is made by a body worn camera attached to the uniform or eyewear of a law enforcement or corrections officer from a covered jurisdiction while in the course of his or her official duties and that is made on or after June 9, 2016, and prior to July 1, 2019; and
(ii) "Covered jurisdiction" means any jurisdiction that has deployed body worn cameras as of June 9, 2016, regardless of whether or not body worn cameras are being deployed in the jurisdiction on June 9, 2016, including, but not limited to, jurisdictions that have deployed body worn cameras on a pilot basis.
(h) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict access to body worn camera recordings as otherwise permitted by law for official or recognized civilian and accountability bodies or pursuant to any court order.
(i) Nothing in this section is intended to modify the obligations of prosecuting attorneys and law enforcement under Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83, 83 S. Ct. 1194, 10 L. Ed. 2d 215 (1963), Kyles v. Whitley, 541 U.S. 419, 115 S. Ct. 1555, 131 L. Ed.2d 490 (1995), and the relevant Washington court criminal rules and statutes.
(j) A law enforcement or corrections agency must retain body worn camera recordings for at least sixty days and thereafter may destroy the records;
(15) Any records and information
contained within the statewide sexual assault kit tracking system established
in RCW 43.43.545; ((and))
(16)(a) Survivor communications with, and survivor records maintained by, campus-affiliated advocates.
(b) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict access to records maintained by a campus-affiliated advocate in the event that:
(i) The survivor consents to inspection or copying;
(ii) There is a clear, imminent risk of serious physical injury or death of the survivor or another person;
(iii) Inspection or copying is required by federal law; or
(iv) A court of competent jurisdiction mandates that the record be available for inspection or copying.
(c) "Campus-affiliated
advocate" and "survivor" have the definitions in RCW
28B.112.030; ((and))
(17) Information and records prepared, owned, used, or retained by the Washington association of sheriffs and police chiefs and information and records prepared, owned, used, or retained by the Washington state patrol pursuant to chapter 261, Laws of 2017; and
(18) Any and all audio or video recordings of child forensic interviews as defined in chapter 26.44 RCW. Such recordings are confidential and may only be disclosed pursuant to a court order entered upon a showing of good cause and with advance notice to the child's parent, guardian, or legal custodian. However, if the child is an emancipated minor or has attained the age of majority as defined in RCW 26.28.010, advance notice must be to the child. Failure to disclose an audio or video recording of a child forensic interview as defined in chapter 26.44 RCW is not grounds for penalties or other sanctions available under this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 8. Section 7 of this act applies retroactively to all outstanding public records requests submitted prior to the effective date of this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 9. Section 2 of this act expires July 1, 2018.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 10. Section 3 of this act takes effect July 1, 2018.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 11. Except for section 3 of this act, this act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect immediately."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "recordings;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 26.44.020, 26.44.020, and 26.44.185; reenacting and amending RCW 42.56.240; adding new sections to chapter 26.44 RCW; creating a new section; prescribing penalties; providing an effective date; providing an expiration date; and declaring an emergency."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2700 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Valdez and Dent spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 2700, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 2700, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 96; Nays, 0; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2700, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 27, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2887 with the following amendment:
On page 3, line 6, after "wholly" insert "or partially"
On page 3, line 10, after "wholly" insert "or partially"
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2887 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Riccelli and Volz spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2887, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2887, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 81; Nays, 15; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Doglio, Dolan, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Muri, Nealey, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Dye, Hargrove, Jenkin, Klippert, Manweller, Maycumber, Mosbrucker, Orcutt, Schmick, Steele, Taylor and Vick.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2887, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
February 27, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2938 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The legislature finds that state campaign finance laws are intended to provide maximum transparency to the public and voters so they may know who is funding political campaigns and how those campaigns spend their money. Additionally, our campaign finance laws should not be so complex and complicated that volunteers and newcomers to the political process cannot understand the rules or have difficulty following them. The legislature believes that our campaign finance laws should not be a barrier to participating in the political process, but instead encourage people to participate in the process by ensuring a level playing field and a predictable enforcement mechanism. The legislature intends to simplify the political reporting and enforcement process without sacrificing transparency and the public's right to know who funds political campaigns. The legislature also intends to expedite the public disclosure commission's enforcement procedures so that remedial campaign finance violations can be dealt with administratively.
The intent of the law is not to trap or embarrass people when they make honest remediable errors. A majority of smaller campaigns are volunteer-driven and most treasurers are not professional accountants. The public disclosure commission should be guided to review and address major violations, intentional violations, and violations that could change the outcome of an election or materially affect the public interest.
Sec. 2. RCW 42.17A.005 and 2011 c 145 s 2 and 2011 c 60 s 19 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:
The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Actual malice" means to act with knowledge of falsity or with reckless disregard as to truth or falsity.
(2) "Actual violation" means a violation of this chapter that is not a remedial violation or technical correction.
(3) "Agency" includes all state agencies and all local agencies. "State agency" includes every state office, department, division, bureau, board, commission, or other state agency. "Local agency" includes every county, city, town, municipal corporation, quasi-municipal corporation, or special purpose district, or any office, department, division, bureau, board, commission, or agency thereof, or other local public agency.
(((3))) (4)
"Authorized committee" means the political committee authorized by a
candidate, or by the public official against whom recall charges have been
filed, to accept contributions or make expenditures on behalf of the candidate
or public official.
(((4))) (5)
"Ballot proposition" means any "measure" as defined by RCW
29A.04.091, or any initiative, recall, or referendum proposition proposed to be
submitted to the voters of the state or any municipal corporation, political
subdivision, or other voting constituency from and after the time when the
proposition has been initially filed with the appropriate election officer of
that constituency before its circulation for signatures.
(((5))) (6)
"Benefit" means a commercial, proprietary, financial, economic, or
monetary advantage, or the avoidance of a commercial, proprietary, financial,
economic, or monetary disadvantage.
(((6))) (7)
"Bona fide political party" means:
(a) An organization that has been recognized as a minor political party by the secretary of state;
(b) The governing body of the state organization of a major political party, as defined in RCW 29A.04.086, that is the body authorized by the charter or bylaws of the party to exercise authority on behalf of the state party; or
(c) The county central committee or legislative district committee of a major political party. There may be only one legislative district committee for each party in each legislative district.
(((7))) (8) "Books
of account" means:
(a) In the case of a campaign or political committee, a ledger or similar listing of contributions, expenditures, and debts, such as a campaign or committee is required to file regularly with the commission, current as of the most recent business day; or
(b) In the case of a commercial advertiser, details of political advertising or electioneering communications provided by the advertiser, including the names and addresses of persons from whom it accepted political advertising or electioneering communications, the exact nature and extent of the services rendered and the total cost and the manner of payment for the services.
(9) "Candidate" means any individual who seeks nomination for election or election to public office. An individual seeks nomination or election when he or she first:
(a) Receives contributions or makes expenditures or reserves space or facilities with intent to promote his or her candidacy for office;
(b) Announces publicly or files for office;
(c) Purchases commercial advertising space or broadcast time to promote his or her candidacy; or
(d) Gives his or her consent to another person to take on behalf of the individual any of the actions in (a) or (c) of this subsection.
(((8))) (10)
"Caucus political committee" means a political committee organized
and maintained by the members of a major political party in the state senate or
state house of representatives.
(((9))) (11)
"Commercial advertiser" means any person who sells the service of
communicating messages or producing printed material for broadcast or
distribution to the general public or segments of the general public whether
through the use of newspapers, magazines, television and radio stations,
billboard companies, direct mail advertising companies, printing companies, or
otherwise.
(((10))) (12)
"Commission" means the agency established under RCW 42.17A.100.
(((11))) (13)
"Committee" unless the context indicates otherwise, includes any
candidate, ballot measure, recall, political, or continuing committee.
(14) "Compensation" unless the context requires a narrower meaning, includes payment in any form for real or personal property or services of any kind. For the purpose of compliance with RCW 42.17A.710, "compensation" does not include per diem allowances or other payments made by a governmental entity to reimburse a public official for expenses incurred while the official is engaged in the official business of the governmental entity.
(((12))) (15)
"Continuing political committee" means a political committee that is
an organization of continuing existence not established in anticipation of any
particular election campaign.
(((13))) (16)(a)
"Contribution" includes:
(i) A loan, gift, deposit, subscription, forgiveness of indebtedness, donation, advance, pledge, payment, transfer of funds between political committees, or anything of value, including personal and professional services for less than full consideration;
(ii) An expenditure made by a person in cooperation, consultation, or concert with, or at the request or suggestion of, a candidate, a political committee, the person or persons named on the candidate's or committee's registration form who direct expenditures on behalf of the candidate or committee, or their agents;
(iii) The financing by a person of the dissemination, distribution, or republication, in whole or in part, of broadcast, written, graphic, or other form of political advertising or electioneering communication prepared by a candidate, a political committee, or its authorized agent;
(iv) Sums paid for tickets to fund-raising events such as dinners and parties, except for the actual cost of the consumables furnished at the event.
(b) "Contribution" does not include:
(i) ((Standard)) Legally
accrued interest on money deposited in a political committee's account;
(ii) Ordinary home hospitality;
(iii) A contribution received by
a candidate or political committee that is returned to the contributor within
((five)) ten business days of the date on which it is received by
the candidate or political committee;
(iv) A news item, feature, commentary, or editorial in a regularly scheduled news medium that is of primary interest to the general public, that is in a news medium controlled by a person whose business is that news medium, and that is not controlled by a candidate or a political committee;
(v) An internal political communication primarily limited to the members of or contributors to a political party organization or political committee, or to the officers, management staff, or stockholders of a corporation or similar enterprise, or to the members of a labor organization or other membership organization;
(vi) The rendering of personal services of the sort commonly performed by volunteer campaign workers, or incidental expenses personally incurred by volunteer campaign workers not in excess of fifty dollars personally paid for by the worker. "Volunteer services," for the purposes of this subsection, means services or labor for which the individual is not compensated by any person;
(vii) Messages in the form of reader boards, banners, or yard or window signs displayed on a person's own property or property occupied by a person. However, a facility used for such political advertising for which a rental charge is normally made must be reported as an in-kind contribution and counts towards any applicable contribution limit of the person providing the facility;
(viii) Legal or accounting services rendered to or on behalf of:
(A) A political party or caucus political committee if the person paying for the services is the regular employer of the person rendering such services; or
(B) A candidate or an authorized committee if the person paying for the services is the regular employer of the individual rendering the services and if the services are solely for the purpose of ensuring compliance with state election or public disclosure laws; or
(ix) The performance of ministerial functions by a person on behalf of two or more candidates or political committees either as volunteer services defined in (b)(vi) of this subsection or for payment by the candidate or political committee for whom the services are performed as long as:
(A) The person performs solely ministerial functions;
(B) A person who is paid by two or more candidates or political committees is identified by the candidates and political committees on whose behalf services are performed as part of their respective statements of organization under RCW 42.17A.205; and
(C) The person does not disclose, except as required by law, any information regarding a candidate's or committee's plans, projects, activities, or needs, or regarding a candidate's or committee's contributions or expenditures that is not already publicly available from campaign reports filed with the commission, or otherwise engage in activity that constitutes a contribution under (a)(ii) of this subsection.
A person who performs ministerial
functions under this subsection (((13))) (16)(b)(ix) is not
considered an agent of the candidate or committee as long as he or she has no
authority to authorize expenditures or make decisions on behalf of the
candidate or committee.
(c) Contributions other than money or its equivalent are deemed to have a monetary value equivalent to the fair market value of the contribution. Services or property or rights furnished at less than their fair market value for the purpose of assisting any candidate or political committee are deemed a contribution. Such a contribution must be reported as an in-kind contribution at its fair market value and counts towards any applicable contribution limit of the provider.
(((14))) (17)
"Depository" means a bank, mutual savings bank, savings and loan
association, or credit union doing business in this state.
(((15))) (18)
"Elected official" means any person elected at a general or special
election to any public office, and any person appointed to fill a vacancy in
any such office.
(((16))) (19)
"Election" includes any primary, general, or special election for
public office and any election in which a ballot proposition is submitted to
the voters. An election in which the qualifications for voting include other
than those requirements set forth in Article VI, section 1 (Amendment 63) of
the Constitution of the state of Washington shall not be considered an election
for purposes of this chapter.
(((17))) (20)
"Election campaign" means any campaign in support of or in opposition
to a candidate for election to public office and any campaign in support of, or
in opposition to, a ballot proposition.
(((18))) (21)
"Election cycle" means the period beginning on the first day of
January after the date of the last previous general election for the office
that the candidate seeks and ending on December 31st after the next election
for the office. In the case of a special election to fill a vacancy in an
office, "election cycle" means the period beginning on the day the
vacancy occurs and ending on December 31st after the special election.
(((19))) (22)(a)
"Electioneering communication" means any broadcast, cable, or
satellite television ((or)), radio transmission, digital
communication, United States postal service mailing, billboard, newspaper,
or periodical that:
(i) Clearly identifies a candidate for a state, local, or judicial office either by specifically naming the candidate, or identifying the candidate without using the candidate's name;
(ii) Is broadcast, transmitted electronically or by other means, mailed, erected, distributed, or otherwise published within sixty days before any election for that office in the jurisdiction in which the candidate is seeking election; and
(iii) Either alone, or in combination with one or more communications identifying the candidate by the same sponsor during the sixty days before an election, has a fair market value of one thousand dollars or more.
(b) "Electioneering communication" does not include:
(i) Usual and customary advertising of a business owned by a candidate, even if the candidate is mentioned in the advertising when the candidate has been regularly mentioned in that advertising appearing at least twelve months preceding his or her becoming a candidate;
(ii) Advertising for candidate debates or forums when the advertising is paid for by or on behalf of the debate or forum sponsor, so long as two or more candidates for the same position have been invited to participate in the debate or forum;
(iii) A news item, feature, commentary, or editorial in a regularly scheduled news medium that is:
(A) Of primary interest to the general public;
(B) In a news medium controlled by a person whose business is that news medium; and
(C) Not a medium controlled by a candidate or a political committee;
(iv) Slate cards and sample ballots;
(v) Advertising for books, films, dissertations, or similar works (A) written by a candidate when the candidate entered into a contract for such publications or media at least twelve months before becoming a candidate, or (B) written about a candidate;
(vi) Public service announcements;
(vii) ((A mailed)) An
internal political communication primarily limited to the members of or
contributors to a political party organization or political committee, or to
the officers, management staff, or stockholders of a corporation or similar
enterprise, or to the members of a labor organization or other membership
organization;
(viii) An expenditure by or contribution to the authorized committee of a candidate for state, local, or judicial office; or
(ix) Any other communication exempted by the commission through rule consistent with the intent of this chapter.
(((20))) (23)
"Expenditure" includes a payment, contribution, subscription,
distribution, loan, advance, deposit, or gift of money or anything of value,
and includes a contract, promise, or agreement, whether or not legally
enforceable, to make an expenditure. "Expenditure" also includes a
promise to pay, a payment, or a transfer of anything of value in exchange for
goods, services, property, facilities, or anything of value for the purpose of
assisting, benefiting, or honoring any public official or candidate, or
assisting in furthering or opposing any election campaign. For the purposes of
this chapter, agreements to make expenditures, contracts, and promises to pay
may be reported as estimated obligations until actual payment is made.
"Expenditure" shall not include the partial or complete repayment by
a candidate or political committee of the principal of a loan, the receipt of
which loan has been properly reported.
(((21))) (24)
"Final report" means the report described as a final report in RCW
42.17A.235(2).
(((22))) (25)
"General election" for the purposes of RCW 42.17A.405 means the
election that results in the election of a person to a state or local office.
It does not include a primary.
(((23))) (26)
"Gift" has the definition in RCW 42.52.010.
(((24))) (27)
"Immediate family" includes the spouse or domestic partner, dependent
children, and other dependent relatives, if living in the household. For the
purposes of the definition of "intermediary" in this section,
"immediate family" means an individual's spouse or domestic partner,
and child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, brother,
half brother, sister, or half sister of the individual and the spouse or the
domestic partner of any such person and a child, stepchild, grandchild, parent,
stepparent, grandparent, brother, half brother, sister, or half sister of the
individual's spouse or domestic partner and the spouse or the domestic partner
of any such person.
(((25))) (28)
"Incumbent" means a person who is in present possession of an elected
office.
(((26))) (29)(a)
"Independent expenditure" means an expenditure that has each of the
following elements:
(((a))) (i) It is
made in support of or in opposition to a candidate for office by a person who
is not (((i))):
(A) A candidate for that office((, (ii)));
(B) An authorized committee of that candidate for
that office((, (iii))); and
(C) A person who has received the candidate's
encouragement or approval to make the expenditure, if the expenditure pays in
whole or in part for political advertising supporting that candidate or
promoting the defeat of any other candidate or candidates for that office((,
or (iv)));
(ii) It is made in support of or in opposition to a candidate for office by a person with whom the candidate has not collaborated for the purpose of making the expenditure, if the expenditure pays in whole or in part for political advertising supporting that candidate or promoting the defeat of any other candidate or candidates for that office;
(((b))) (iii) The
expenditure pays in whole or in part for political advertising that either
specifically names the candidate supported or opposed, or clearly and beyond
any doubt identifies the candidate without using the candidate's name; and
(((c))) (iv) The
expenditure, alone or in conjunction with another expenditure or other
expenditures of the same person in support of or opposition to that candidate,
has a value of ((eight hundred dollars)) one-half the contribution
limit from an individual per election or more. A series of expenditures,
each of which is under ((eight hundred dollars)) one-half the
contribution limit from an individual per election, constitutes one
independent expenditure if their cumulative value is ((eight hundred dollars))
one-half the contribution limit from an individual per election or more.
(((27))) (b)
"Independent expenditure" does not include: Ordinary home
hospitality; communications with journalists or editorial staff designed to
elicit a news item, feature, commentary, or editorial in a regularly scheduled
news medium that is of primary interest to the general public, controlled by a
person whose business is that news medium, and not controlled by a candidate or
a political committee; participation in the creation of a publicly funded
voters pamphlet statement in written or video form; an internal political
communication primarily limited to contributors to a political party
organization or political action committee, the officers, management staff, and
stockholders of a corporation or similar enterprise, or the members of a labor
organization or other membership organization; or the rendering of personal
services of the sort commonly performed by volunteer campaign workers or
incidental expenses personally incurred by volunteer campaign workers not in
excess of two hundred fifty dollars personally paid for by the worker.
(30)(a) "Intermediary" means an individual who transmits a contribution to a candidate or committee from another person unless the contribution is from the individual's employer, immediate family, or an association to which the individual belongs.
(b) A treasurer or a candidate is not an intermediary for purposes of the committee that the treasurer or candidate serves.
(c) A professional fund-raiser is not an intermediary if the fund-raiser is compensated for fund-raising services at the usual and customary rate.
(d) A volunteer hosting a fund-raising event at the individual's home is not an intermediary for purposes of that event.
(((28))) (31)
"Legislation" means bills, resolutions, motions, amendments,
nominations, and other matters pending or proposed in either house of the state
legislature, and includes any other matter that may be the subject of action by
either house or any committee of the legislature and all bills and resolutions
that, having passed both houses, are pending approval by the governor.
(((29))) (32)
"Legislative office" means the office of a member of the state house
of representatives or the office of a member of the state senate.
(((30))) (33)
"Lobby" and "lobbying" each mean attempting to influence
the passage or defeat of any legislation by the legislature of the state of
Washington, or the adoption or rejection of any rule, standard, rate, or other
legislative enactment of any state agency under the state administrative
procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW. Neither "lobby" nor
"lobbying" includes an association's or other organization's act of
communicating with the members of that association or organization.
(((31))) (34)
"Lobbyist" includes any person who lobbies either in his or her own
or another's behalf.
(((32))) (35)
"Lobbyist's employer" means the person or persons by whom a lobbyist
is employed and all persons by whom he or she is compensated for acting as a
lobbyist.
(((33))) (36)
"Ministerial functions" means an act or duty carried out as part of
the duties of an administrative office without exercise of personal judgment or
discretion.
(((34))) (37)
"Participate" means that, with respect to a particular election, an
entity:
(a) Makes either a monetary or in-kind contribution to a candidate;
(b) Makes an independent expenditure or electioneering communication in support of or opposition to a candidate;
(c) Endorses a candidate before contributions are made by a subsidiary corporation or local unit with respect to that candidate or that candidate's opponent;
(d) Makes a recommendation regarding whether a candidate should be supported or opposed before a contribution is made by a subsidiary corporation or local unit with respect to that candidate or that candidate's opponent; or
(e) Directly or indirectly collaborates or consults with a subsidiary corporation or local unit on matters relating to the support of or opposition to a candidate, including, but not limited to, the amount of a contribution, when a contribution should be given, and what assistance, services or independent expenditures, or electioneering communications, if any, will be made or should be made in support of or opposition to a candidate.
(((35))) (38)
"Person" includes an individual, partnership, joint venture, public
or private corporation, association, federal, state, or local governmental
entity or agency however constituted, candidate, committee, political
committee, political party, executive committee thereof, or any other
organization or group of persons, however organized.
(((36))) (39)
"Political advertising" includes any advertising displays, newspaper
ads, billboards, signs, brochures, articles, tabloids, flyers, letters, radio
or television presentations, digital communication, or other means of
mass communication, used for the purpose of appealing, directly or indirectly,
for votes or for financial or other support or opposition in any election
campaign.
(((37))) (40)
"Political committee" means any person (except a candidate or an
individual dealing with his or her own funds or property) having the
expectation of receiving contributions or making expenditures in support of, or
opposition to, any candidate or any ballot proposition.
(((38))) (41) "Primary"
for the purposes of RCW 42.17A.405 means the procedure for nominating a
candidate to state or local office under chapter 29A.52 RCW or any other
primary for an election that uses, in large measure, the procedures established
in chapter 29A.52 RCW.
(((39))) (42)
"Public office" means any federal, state, judicial, county, city,
town, school district, port district, special district, or other state
political subdivision elective office.
(((40))) (43)
"Public record" has the definition in RCW 42.56.010.
(((41))) (44)
"Recall campaign" means the period of time beginning on the date of
the filing of recall charges under RCW 29A.56.120 and ending thirty days after
the recall election.
(((42))) (45)
"Remedial violation" means any violation of this chapter that:
(a) Involved expenditures totaling no more than the contribution limits set out under RCW 42.17A.405(2) per election, or one thousand dollars if there is no statutory limit;
(b) Occurred:
(i) More than thirty days before an election, where the commission entered into an agreement to resolve the matter; or
(ii) At any time where the violation did not constitute a material violation because it was inadvertent and minor or otherwise has been cured and, after consideration of all the circumstances, further proceedings would not serve the purposes of this chapter;
(c) Does not materially affect the public interest, beyond the harm to the policy of this chapter inherent in any violation; and
(d) Involved:
(i) A person who:
(A) Took corrective action within five business days after the commission first notified the person of noncompliance, or where the commission did not provide notice and filed a required report within twenty-one days after the report was due to be filed; and
(B) Substantially met the filing deadline for all other required reports within the immediately preceding twelve-month period; or
(ii) A candidate who:
(A) Lost the election in question; and
(B) Did not receive contributions over one hundred times the contribution limit in aggregate per election during the campaign in question.
(46)(a) "Sponsor" for purposes of an electioneering communications, independent expenditures, or political advertising means the person paying for the electioneering communication, independent expenditure, or political advertising. If a person acts as an agent for another or is reimbursed by another for the payment, the original source of the payment is the sponsor.
(b) "Sponsor," for purposes of a political committee, means any person, except an authorized committee, to whom any of the following applies:
(i) The committee receives eighty percent or more of its contributions either from the person or from the person's members, officers, employees, or shareholders;
(ii) The person collects contributions for the committee by use of payroll deductions or dues from its members, officers, or employees.
(((43))) (47)
"Sponsored committee" means a committee, other than an authorized
committee, that has one or more sponsors.
(((44))) (48)
"State office" means state legislative office or the office of
governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, attorney general,
commissioner of public lands, insurance commissioner, superintendent of public
instruction, state auditor, or state treasurer.
(((45))) (49)
"State official" means a person who holds a state office.
(((46))) (50)
"Surplus funds" mean, in the case of a political committee or
candidate, the balance of contributions that remain in the possession or
control of that committee or candidate subsequent to the election for which the
contributions were received, and that are in excess of the amount necessary to
pay remaining debts incurred by the committee or candidate with respect to that
election. In the case of a continuing political committee, "surplus
funds" mean those contributions remaining in the possession or control of
the committee that are in excess of the amount necessary to pay all remaining
debts when it makes its final report under RCW 42.17A.255.
(((47))) (51)
"Technical correction" means a minor or ministerial error in a
required report that does not materially impact the public interest and needs
to be corrected for the report to be in full compliance with the requirements
of this chapter.
(52) "Treasurer" and "deputy treasurer" mean the individuals appointed by a candidate or political committee, pursuant to RCW 42.17A.210, to perform the duties specified in that section.
Sec. 3. RCW 42.17A.055 and 2013 c 166 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The commission shall make available to candidates, public officials, and political committees that are required to file reports under this chapter an electronic filing alternative for submitting financial affairs reports, contribution reports, and expenditure reports.
(2) The commission shall make available to lobbyists and lobbyists' employers required to file reports under RCW 42.17A.600, 42.17A.615, 42.17A.625, or 42.17A.630 an electronic filing alternative for submitting these reports.
(3) State agencies required to report under RCW 42.17A.635 must file all reports electronically.
(4) The commission shall make available to candidates, public officials, political committees, lobbyists, and lobbyists' employers an electronic copy of the appropriate reporting forms at no charge.
(5) If the electronic filing system provided by the commission is inoperable for any period of time, the commission must keep a record of the date and time of each instance and post outages on its web site. If a report is due on a day the electronic filing system is inoperable, it is not late if filed the first business day the system is back in operation. The commission must provide notice to all reporting entities when the system is back in operation.
(6) All persons required to file reports under this chapter shall, at the time of initial filing, provide the commission an email address that shall constitute the official address for purposes of all communications from the commission. The person required to file one or more reports must provide any new email address to the commission within ten days, if the address has changed from that listed on the most recent report. The executive director may waive the email requirement and allow use of a postal address, on the basis of hardship.
(7) The commission must publish a calendar of significant reporting dates on its web site.
Sec. 4. RCW 42.17A.110 and 2015 c 225 s 55 are each amended to read as follows:
The commission may:
(1) Adopt, amend, and rescind suitable administrative rules to carry out the policies and purposes of this chapter, which rules shall be adopted under chapter 34.05 RCW. Any rule relating to campaign finance, political advertising, or related forms that would otherwise take effect after June 30th of a general election year shall take effect no earlier than the day following the general election in that year;
(2) Appoint an executive director
and set, within the limits established by the office of financial management
under RCW 43.03.028, the executive director's compensation. The executive
director shall perform such duties and have such powers as the commission may
prescribe and delegate to implement and enforce this chapter efficiently and
effectively. The commission shall not delegate its authority to adopt, amend,
or rescind rules nor may it delegate authority to determine ((whether)) that
an actual violation of this chapter has occurred or to assess penalties for
such violations;
(3) Prepare and publish reports and technical studies as in its judgment will tend to promote the purposes of this chapter, including reports and statistics concerning campaign financing, lobbying, financial interests of elected officials, and enforcement of this chapter;
(4) Conduct, as it deems appropriate, audits and field investigations;
(5) Make public the time and date of any formal hearing set to determine whether a violation has occurred, the question or questions to be considered, and the results thereof;
(6) Administer oaths and affirmations, issue subpoenas, and compel attendance, take evidence, and require the production of any records relevant to any investigation authorized under this chapter, or any other proceeding under this chapter;
(7) Adopt a code of fair campaign practices;
(8) Adopt rules relieving candidates or political committees of obligations to comply with the election campaign provisions of this chapter, if they have not received contributions nor made expenditures in connection with any election campaign of more than five thousand dollars; and
(9) ((Adopt rules prescribing
reasonable requirements for keeping accounts of, and reporting on a quarterly
basis, costs incurred by state agencies, counties, cities, and other
municipalities and political subdivisions in preparing, publishing, and
distributing legislative information. For the purposes of this subsection,
"legislative information" means books, pamphlets, reports, and other
materials prepared, published, or distributed at substantial cost, a
substantial purpose of which is to influence the passage or defeat of any legislation.
The state auditor in his or her regular examination of each agency under
chapter 43.09 RCW shall review the rules, accounts, and reports and make
appropriate findings, comments, and recommendations concerning those agencies;
and
(10))) Develop and provide to filers a system for
certification of reports required under this chapter which are transmitted by
facsimile or electronically to the commission. Implementation of the program is
contingent on the availability of funds.
Sec. 5. RCW 42.17A.220 and 2010 c 205 s 3 and 2010 c 204 s 405 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:
(1) All monetary contributions
received by a candidate or political committee shall be deposited by ((the
treasurer or deputy treasurer)) candidates, political committee members,
paid staff, or treasurers in a depository in an account established and
designated for that purpose. Such deposits shall be made within five business
days of receipt of the contribution. For online or credit card contributions,
the contribution is considered received at the time the transfer is made from
the merchant account to a candidate or political committee account, except that
a contribution made to a candidate who is a state official or legislator
outside the restriction period established in RCW 42.17A.560, but transferred
to the candidate's account within the restricted period, is considered received
outside of the restriction period.
(2) Political committees that support or oppose more than one candidate or ballot proposition, or exist for more than one purpose, may maintain multiple separate bank accounts within the same designated depository for such purpose only if:
(a) Each such account bears the same name;
(b) Each such account is followed by an appropriate designation that accurately identifies its separate purpose; and
(c) Transfers of funds that must
be reported under RCW ((42.17A.240(1)(e))) 42.17A.240(5) are not
made from more than one such account.
(3) Nothing in this section prohibits a candidate or political committee from investing funds on hand in a depository in bonds, certificates, or tax-exempt securities, or in savings accounts or other similar instruments in financial institutions, or in mutual funds other than the depository but only if:
(a) The commission ((are [is]))
is notified in writing of the initiation and the termination of the
investment; and
(b) The principal of such investment, when terminated together with all interest, dividends, and income derived from the investment, is deposited in the depository in the account from which the investment was made and properly reported to the commission before any further disposition or expenditure.
(4) Accumulated unidentified
contributions, other than those made by persons whose names must be maintained
on a separate and private list by a political committee's treasurer pursuant to
RCW ((42.17A.240(1)(b))) 42.17A.240(2), in excess of one percent
of the total accumulated contributions received in the current calendar year,
or three hundred dollars, whichever is more, may not be deposited, used, or
expended, but shall be returned to the donor if his or her identity can be
ascertained. If the donor cannot be ascertained, the contribution shall escheat
to the state and shall be paid to the state treasurer for deposit in the state
general fund.
Sec. 6. RCW 42.17A.225 and 2011 c 60 s 22 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) In addition to the provisions of this section, a continuing political committee shall file and report on the same conditions and at the same times as any other committee in accordance with the provisions of RCW 42.17A.205, 42.17A.210, and 42.17A.220.
(2) A continuing political committee shall file with the commission a report on the tenth day of each month detailing expenditures made and contributions received for the preceding calendar month. This report need only be filed if either the total contributions received or total expenditures made since the last such report exceed two hundred dollars. The report shall be on a form supplied by the commission and shall include the following information:
(a) The information required by RCW 42.17A.240;
(b) Each expenditure made to retire previously accumulated debts of the committee identified by recipient, amount, and date of payments;
(c) Other information the commission shall prescribe by rule.
(3) If a continuing political committee makes a contribution in support of or in opposition to a candidate or ballot proposition within sixty days before the date that the candidate or ballot proposition will be voted upon, the committee shall report pursuant to RCW 42.17A.235.
(4)(a) A continuing
political committee shall file reports as required by this chapter until ((it
is dissolved)) the committee has ceased to function and intends to
dissolve, at which time, when there is no outstanding debt or obligation
and the committee is concluded in all respects, a final report shall be
filed. Upon submitting a final report, the continuing political committee
must file notice of intent to dissolve with the commission and the commission
must post the notice on its web site.
(b) The continuing political committee may dissolve sixty days after it files its notice to dissolve, only if:
(i) The continuing political committee does not make any expenditures other than those related to the dissolution process or engage in any political activity or any other activities that generate additional reporting requirements under this chapter after filing such notice;
(ii) No complaint or court action, pursuant to this chapter, is pending against the continuing political committee; and
(iii) All penalties assessed by the commission or court order are paid by the continuing political committee.
(c) The continuing political committee must continue to report regularly as required under this chapter until all the conditions under (b) of this subsection are resolved.
(d) The treasurer may not close the continuing political committee's bank account before the political committee has dissolved.
(e) Upon dissolution, the
commission must issue an acknowledgment of dissolution, the duties of the treasurer shall cease,
and there shall be no further obligations ((to make any
further reports)) under this chapter. Dissolution does not
absolve the candidate or board of the committee from responsibility for any
future obligations resulting from the finding after dissolution of a violation
committed prior to dissolution.
(5) The treasurer shall maintain
books of account, current within five business days, that accurately reflect
all contributions and expenditures. During the ((eight)) ten calendar
days immediately preceding the date of any election that the committee has
received any contributions or made any expenditures, the books of account shall
be kept current within one business day and shall be open for public inspection
in the same manner as provided for candidates and other political committees in
RCW 42.17A.235(((4))) (6).
(6) All reports filed pursuant to this section shall be certified as correct by the treasurer.
(7) The treasurer shall preserve books of account, bills, receipts, and all other financial records of the campaign or political committee for not less than five calendar years following the year during which the transaction occurred.
Sec. 7. RCW 42.17A.235 and 2015 c 54 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) In addition to the
information required under RCW 42.17A.205 and 42.17A.210, ((on the day the
treasurer is designated,)) each candidate or political committee must file
with the commission a report of all contributions received and expenditures
made ((prior to that date, if any)) as a political committee on the
next reporting date pursuant to the timeline established in this section.
(2) Each treasurer shall file with the commission a report, for each election in which a candidate or political committee is participating, containing the information required by RCW 42.17A.240 at the following intervals:
(a) On the twenty-first day and the seventh day immediately preceding the date on which the election is held; and
(b) On the tenth day of the first
full month after the election((; and)).
(((c))) (3) Each
treasurer shall file with the commission a report on the tenth day of each
month ((in)) during which ((no other reports are required to
be filed under this section)) the candidate or political committee is
not participating in an election campaign, only if the committee has
received a contribution or made an expenditure in the preceding calendar month
and either the total contributions received or total expenditures made since
the last such report exceed two hundred dollars.
(4) The report filed twenty-one days before the election shall report all contributions received and expenditures made as of the end of one business day before the date of the report. The report filed seven days before the election shall report all contributions received and expenditures made as of the end of one business day before the date of the report. Reports filed on the tenth day of the month shall report all contributions received and expenditures made from the closing date of the last report filed through the last day of the month preceding the date of the current report.
(((3))) (5) For the
period beginning the first day of the fourth month preceding the date of the
special election, or for the period beginning the first day of the fifth month
before the date of the general election, and ending on the date of that special
or general election, each Monday the treasurer shall file with the commission a
report of each bank deposit made during the previous seven calendar days. The
report shall contain the name of each person contributing the funds and the
amount contributed by each person. However, persons who contribute no more than
twenty-five dollars in the aggregate are not required to be identified in the
report. A copy of the report shall be retained by the treasurer for his or her
records. In the event of deposits made by ((a deputy treasurer)) candidates,
political committee members, or paid staff other than the treasurer, the
copy shall be ((forwarded)) immediately provided to the treasurer
for his or her records. Each report shall be certified as correct by the
treasurer ((or deputy treasurer making the deposit)).
(((4))) (6)(a) The
treasurer or candidate shall maintain books of account accurately reflecting
all contributions and expenditures on a current basis within five business days
of receipt or expenditure. During the ((eight)) ten calendar days
immediately preceding the date of the election the books of account shall be
kept current within one business day. As specified in the committee's statement
of organization filed under RCW 42.17A.205, the books of account must be open
for public inspection by appointment at ((the designated)) a place
agreed upon by both the treasurer and the requestor, for inspections
between ((8:00)) 9:00 a.m. and ((8:00)) 5:00 p.m.
on any day from the ((eighth)) tenth calendar day immediately
before the election through the day immediately before the election, other than
Saturday, Sunday, or a legal holiday. It is a violation of this chapter for a
candidate or political committee to refuse to allow and keep an appointment for
an inspection to be conducted during these authorized times and days. The
appointment must be allowed at an authorized time and day for such inspections
that is within ((twenty-four)) forty-eight hours of the time and
day that is requested for the inspection. The treasurer may provide digital
access or copies of the books of account in lieu of scheduling an appointment
at a designated place for inspection.
(b) At the time of making the appointment, a person wishing to inspect the books of account must provide the treasurer the name and telephone number of the person wishing to inspect the books of account. The person inspecting the books of account must show photo identification before the inspection begins.
(c) A treasurer may refuse to show the books of account to any person who does not make an appointment or provide the required identification. The commission may issue limited rules to modify the requirements set forth in this section in consideration of other technology and best practices.
(((5))) (7) Copies
of all reports filed pursuant to this section shall be readily available for
public inspection by appointment, pursuant to subsection (((4))) (6)
of this section((, at the principal headquarters or, if there is no
headquarters, at the address of the treasurer or such other place as may be
authorized by the commission)).
(((6))) (8) The treasurer
or candidate shall preserve books of account, bills, receipts, and all other
financial records of the campaign or political committee for not less than ((five))
two calendar years following the year during which the transaction
occurred or for any longer period as otherwise required by law.
(((7))) (9) All
reports filed pursuant to subsection (1) or (2) of this section shall be
certified as correct by the candidate and the treasurer.
(((8))) (10) It is not
a violation of this section to submit an amended report within twenty-one days
of filing an underlying report if:
(a) The report is accurately amended;
(b) The corrected report is filed more than thirty days before an election;
(c) The total aggregate dollar amount of the adjustment for the individual report is within three times the contribution limit per election or two hundred dollars, whichever is greater; and
(d) The committee reported all information that was available to it at the time of filing, or made a good-faith effort to do so, or if a refund of a contribution or expenditure is being reported.
(11)(a) When there is no outstanding debt or
obligation, the campaign fund is closed, ((and)) the campaign is
concluded in all respects ((or in the case of a political committee)), and
the committee has ceased to function and ((has dissolved)) intends to
dissolve, the treasurer shall file a final report. Upon submitting a final
report, the committee must file notice of intent to dissolve with the
commission and the commission must post the notice on its web site.
(b) Any committee may dissolve sixty days after it files its notice to dissolve, only if:
(i) The political committee does not make any expenditures other than those related to the dissolution process or engage in any political activity or any other activities that generate additional reporting requirements under this chapter after filing such notice;
(ii) No complaint or court action under this chapter is pending against the political committee; and
(iii) All penalties assessed by the commission or court order are paid by the political committee.
(c) The political committee must continue to report regularly as required under this chapter until all the conditions under (b) of this subsection are resolved.
(d) The treasurer may not close the political committee's bank account before the political committee has dissolved.
(e) Upon dissolution, the
commission must issue an acknowledgment of dissolution, the duties of the treasurer shall cease,
and there ((is)) shall be no further obligations ((to
make any further reports)) under this chapter. Dissolution does
not absolve the candidate or board of the committee from responsibility for any
future obligations resulting from the finding after dissolution of a violation
committed prior to dissolution.
Sec. 8. RCW 42.17A.240 and 2010 c 204 s 409 are each amended to read as follows:
Each report required under RCW 42.17A.235 (1) and (2) must be certified as correct by the treasurer and the candidate and shall disclose the following:
(1) The funds on hand at the beginning of the period;
(2) The name and address of each person who has made one or more contributions during the period, together with the money value and date of each contribution and the aggregate value of all contributions received from each person during the campaign, or in the case of a continuing political committee, the current calendar year, with the following exceptions:
(a) ((Pledges in the aggregate
of less than one hundred dollars from any one person need not be reported;
(b))) Income that results from a fund-raising
activity conducted in accordance with RCW 42.17A.230 may be reported as one
lump sum, with the exception of that portion received from persons whose names
and addresses are required to be included in the report required by RCW
42.17A.230;
(((c))) (b)
Contributions of no more than twenty-five dollars in the aggregate from any one
person during the election campaign may be reported as one lump sum if the
treasurer maintains a separate and private list of the name, address, and
amount of each such contributor; and
(((d))) (c) The
money value of contributions of postage shall be the face value of the postage;
(3) Each loan, promissory note, or security instrument to be used by or for the benefit of the candidate or political committee made by any person, including the names and addresses of the lender and each person liable directly, indirectly or contingently and the date and amount of each such loan, promissory note, or security instrument;
(4) All other contributions not otherwise listed or exempted;
(5) The name and address of each candidate or political committee to which any transfer of funds was made, including the amounts and dates of the transfers;
(6) The name and address of each person to whom an expenditure was made in the aggregate amount of more than fifty dollars during the period covered by this report, the amount, date, and purpose of each expenditure, and the total sum of all expenditures;
(7) The name and address of each person directly compensated for soliciting or procuring signatures on an initiative or referendum petition, the amount of the compensation to each person, and the total expenditures made for this purpose. Such expenditures shall be reported under this subsection in addition to what is required to be reported under subsection (6) of this section;
(8)(a) The name and
address of any person and the amount owed for any debt((, obligation, note,
unpaid loan, or other liability in the amount)) with a value of more
than ((two)) seven hundred fifty dollars ((or in the amount of
more than fifty dollars that has been outstanding for over thirty days)) that
has not been paid for any invoices submitted, goods received, or services
performed, within five business days during the period within thirty days
before an election, or within ten business days during any other period.
(b) For purposes of this subsection, debt does not include:
(i) Regularly recurring expenditures of the same amount that have already been reported at least once and that are not late or outstanding; or
(ii) Any obligations already reported to pay for goods and services made by a third party on behalf of a candidate or political committee after the original payment or debt to that party has been reported;
(9) The surplus or deficit of contributions over expenditures;
(10) The disposition made in accordance with RCW 42.17A.430 of any surplus funds; and
(11) Any other information required by the commission by rule in conformance with the policies and purposes of this chapter.
Sec. 9. RCW 42.17A.255 and 2011 c 60 s 24 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) ((For the purposes of this
section the term "independent expenditure" means any expenditure that
is made in support of or in opposition to any candidate or ballot proposition
and is not otherwise required to be reported pursuant to RCW 42.17A.220,
42.17A.235, and 42.17A.240. "Independent expenditure" does not
include: An internal political communication primarily limited to the contributors
to a political party organization or political action committee, or the
officers, management staff, and stockholders of a corporation or similar
enterprise, or the members of a labor organization or other membership
organization; or the rendering of personal services of the sort commonly
performed by volunteer campaign workers, or incidental expenses personally
incurred by volunteer campaign workers not in excess of fifty dollars
personally paid for by the worker. "Volunteer services," for the purposes
of this section, means services or labor for which the individual is not
compensated by any person.
(2))) Within five days after the date of making
an independent expenditure that by itself or when added to all other such
independent expenditures made during the same election campaign by the same
person equals ((one hundred dollars or more)) the contribution limit
from an individual per election found in RCW 42.17A.405 for that office, or
within five days after the date of making an independent expenditure for which
no reasonable estimate of monetary value is practicable, whichever occurs
first, the person who made the independent expenditure shall file with the
commission an initial report of all independent expenditures made during the
campaign prior to and including such date. For purposes of this section, in
addition to the meaning of "independent expenditure" under RCW
42.17A.005, any expenditure in excess of one-half the contribution limit per
election for a local measure or in excess of the contribution limit per
election for a statewide measure in support of or opposition to a ballot
measure, must be reported as an in-kind contribution to a political committee
associated with support or opposition to that ballot measure or, in the event
no such committee exists, reported as an independent expenditure.
(((3))) (2) At the
following intervals each person who is required to file an initial report
pursuant to subsection (((2))) (1) of this section shall file
with the commission a further report of the independent expenditures made since
the date of the last report:
(a) On the twenty-first day and the seventh day preceding the date on which the election is held; and
(b) On the tenth day of the first month after the election; and
(c) On the tenth day of each
month in which no other reports are required to be filed pursuant to this
section. However, the further reports required by this subsection (((3)))
(2) shall only be filed if the reporting person has made an independent
expenditure since the date of the last previous report filed.
((The report filed pursuant to
paragraph (a) of this subsection (3) shall be the final report, and upon
submitting such final report the duties of the reporting person shall cease,
and)) If the reporting person has not made any independent expenditures
since the date of the last report on file, there shall be no obligation to
make any further reports.
(((4))) (3) All
reports filed pursuant to this section shall be certified as correct by the
reporting person.
(((5))) (4) Each
report required by subsections (((2))) (1) and (((3))) (2)
of this section shall disclose for the period beginning at the end of the
period for the last previous report filed or, in the case of an initial report,
beginning at the time of the first independent expenditure, and ending not more
than one business day before the date the report is due:
(a) The name and address of the person filing the report;
(b) The name and address of each person to whom an independent expenditure was made in the aggregate amount of more than fifty dollars, and the amount, date, and purpose of each such expenditure. If no reasonable estimate of the monetary value of a particular independent expenditure is practicable, it is sufficient to report instead a precise description of services, property, or rights furnished through the expenditure and where appropriate to attach a copy of the item produced or distributed by the expenditure;
(c) The total sum of all independent expenditures made during the campaign to date; and
(d) Such other information as shall be required by the commission by rule in conformance with the policies and purposes of this chapter.
Sec. 10. RCW 42.17A.265 and 2010 c 204 s 414 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Treasurers shall prepare and
deliver to the commission a special report when a contribution or aggregate of
contributions ((totals one thousand dollars or more, is)) exceeds
three times the contribution limit per election from a single person or
entity, and is received during a special reporting period.
(2) A political committee treasurer
shall prepare and deliver to the commission a special report when ((it))
the political committee makes a contribution or an aggregate of
contributions to a single entity that ((totals one thousand dollars or more))
exceeds three times the contribution limit from an individual per election
during a special reporting period.
(3) An aggregate of contributions includes only those contributions made to or received from a single entity during any one special reporting period. Any subsequent contribution of any size made to or received from the same person or entity during the special reporting period must also be reported.
(4) Special reporting periods, for purposes of this section, include:
(a) The period beginning on the day after the last report required by RCW 42.17A.235 and 42.17A.240 to be filed before a primary and concluding on the end of the day before that primary;
(b) The period twenty-one days preceding a general election; and
(c) An aggregate of contributions includes only those contributions received from a single entity during any one special reporting period or made by the contributing political committee to a single entity during any one special reporting period.
(5) If a campaign treasurer files a special report under this section for one or more contributions received from a single entity during a special reporting period, the treasurer shall also file a special report under this section for each subsequent contribution of any size which is received from that entity during the special reporting period. If a political committee files a special report under this section for a contribution or contributions made to a single entity during a special reporting period, the political committee shall also file a special report for each subsequent contribution of any size which is made to that entity during the special reporting period.
(6) Special reports required by
this section shall be delivered electronically or in written form((,
including but not limited to mailgram, telegram, or nightletter)). The
special report may be transmitted orally by telephone to the commission if the
written form of the report is postmarked and mailed to the commission or the
electronic filing is transferred to the commission within the delivery periods
established in (a) and (b) of this subsection.
(a) The special report required
of a contribution recipient under subsection (1) of this section shall be
delivered to the commission within forty-eight hours of the time, or on the
first working day after: The qualifying contribution ((of one
thousand dollars or more)) amount is received by the candidate or
treasurer; the aggregate received by the candidate or treasurer first equals ((one
thousand dollars)) the qualifying amount or more; or any subsequent
contribution from the same source is received by the candidate or treasurer.
(b) The special report required
of a contributor under subsection (2) of this section or RCW 42.17A.625 shall
be delivered to the commission, and the candidate or political committee to
whom the contribution or contributions are made, within twenty-four hours of
the time, or on the first working day after: The contribution is made; the
aggregate of contributions made first equals ((one thousand dollars)) the
qualifying amount or more; or any subsequent contribution to the same
person or entity is made.
(7) The special report shall include:
(a) The amount of the contribution or contributions;
(b) The date or dates of receipt;
(c) The name and address of the donor;
(d) The name and address of the recipient; and
(e) Any other information the commission may by rule require.
(8) Contributions reported under this section shall also be reported as required by other provisions of this chapter.
(9) The commission shall ((prepare
daily a summary of)) make the special reports made under this
section and RCW 42.17A.625 available on its web site within one business day.
(10) Contributions governed by this section include, but are not limited to, contributions made or received indirectly through a third party or entity whether the contributions are or are not reported to the commission as earmarked contributions under RCW 42.17A.270.
Sec. 11. RCW 42.17A.450 and 1993 c 2 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Contributions by ((a
husband and wife)) spouses are considered separate contributions.
(2) Contributions by unemancipated children under eighteen years of age are considered contributions by their parents and are attributed proportionately to each parent. Fifty percent of the contributions are attributed to each parent or, in the case of a single custodial parent, the total amount is attributed to the parent.
Sec. 12. RCW 42.17A.750 and 2013 c 166 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) In addition to the penalties in subsection (2) of this section, and any other remedies provided by law, one or more of the following civil remedies and sanctions may be imposed by court order in addition to any other remedies provided by law:
(a) If the court finds that the violation of any provision of this chapter by any candidate or political committee probably affected the outcome of any election, the result of that election may be held void and a special election held within sixty days of the finding. Any action to void an election shall be commenced within one year of the date of the election in question. It is intended that this remedy be imposed freely in all appropriate cases to protect the right of the electorate to an informed and knowledgeable vote.
(b) If any lobbyist or sponsor of any grass roots lobbying campaign violates any of the provisions of this chapter, his or her registration may be revoked or suspended and he or she may be enjoined from receiving compensation or making expenditures for lobbying. The imposition of a sanction shall not excuse the lobbyist from filing statements and reports required by this chapter.
(c) A person who violates any of the provisions of this chapter may be subject to a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars for each violation. However, a person or entity who violates RCW 42.17A.405 may be subject to a civil penalty of ten thousand dollars or three times the amount of the contribution illegally made or accepted, whichever is greater.
(d) When assessing a civil penalty, the court may consider the nature of the violation and any relevant circumstances, including the following factors:
(i) The respondent's compliance history, including whether the noncompliance was isolated or limited in nature, indicative of systematic or ongoing problems, or part of a pattern of violations by the respondent, resulted from a knowing or intentional effort to conceal, deceive or mislead, or from collusive behavior, or in the case of a political committee or other entity, part of a pattern of violations by the respondent's officers, staff, principal decision makers, consultants, or sponsoring organization;
(ii) The impact on the public, including whether the noncompliance deprived the public of timely or accurate information during a time-sensitive period or otherwise had a significant or material impact on the public;
(iii) Experience with campaign finance law and procedures or the financing, staffing, or size of the respondent's campaign or organization;
(iv) The amount of financial activity by the respondent during the statement period or election cycle;
(v) Whether the late or unreported activity was within three times the contribution limit per election, including in proportion to the total amount of expenditures by the respondent in the campaign or statement period;
(vi) Whether the respondent or any person benefited politically or economically from the noncompliance;
(vii) Whether there was a personal emergency or illness of the respondent or member of his or her immediate family;
(viii) Whether other emergencies such as fire, flood, or utility failure prevented filing;
(ix) Whether there was commission staff or equipment error, including technical problems at the commission that prevented or delayed electronic filing;
(x) The respondent's demonstrated good-faith uncertainty concerning commission staff guidance or instructions;
(xi) Whether the respondent is a first-time filer;
(xii) Good faith efforts to comply, including consultation with commission staff prior to initiation of enforcement action and cooperation with commission staff during enforcement action and a demonstrated wish to acknowledge and take responsibility for the violation;
(xiii) Penalties imposed in factually similar cases; and
(xiv) Other factors relevant to the particular case.
(e) A person who fails to file a properly completed statement or report within the time required by this chapter may be subject to a civil penalty of ten dollars per day for each day each delinquency continues.
(((e))) (f) Each
state agency director who knowingly fails to file statements required by RCW
42.17A.635 shall be subject to personal liability in the form of a civil
penalty in the amount of one hundred dollars per statement. These penalties are
in addition to any other civil remedies or sanctions imposed on the agency.
(((f))) (g) A
person who fails to report a contribution or expenditure as required by this
chapter may be subject to a civil penalty equivalent to the amount not reported
as required.
(((g))) (h) Any
state agency official, officer, or employee who is responsible for or knowingly
directs or expends public funds in violation of RCW 42.17A.635 (2) or (3) may
be subject to personal liability in the form of a civil penalty in an amount
that is at least equivalent to the amount of public funds expended in the
violation.
(((h))) (i) The
court may enjoin any person to prevent the doing of any act herein prohibited,
or to compel the performance of any act required herein.
(2) The commission may refer the following violations for criminal prosecution:
(a) A person who, with actual malice, violates a provision of this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor under chapter 9.92 RCW;
(b) A person who, within a five-year period, with actual malice, violates three or more provisions of this chapter is guilty of a gross misdemeanor under chapter 9.92 RCW; and
(c) A person who, with actual malice, procures or offers any false or forged document to be filed, registered, or recorded with the commission under this chapter is guilty of a class C felony under chapter 9.94A RCW.
Sec. 13. RCW 42.17A.755 and 2011 c 145 s 7 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The commission may (((a)
determine whether an actual violation of this chapter has occurred; and (b)
issue and enforce an appropriate order following such a determination.)) initiate
or respond to a complaint, request a technical correction, or otherwise resolve
matters of compliance with this chapter, in accordance with this section. If a
complaint is filed with or initiated by the commission, the commission must:
(a) Dismiss the complaint or otherwise resolve the matter in accordance with subsection (2) of this section, as appropriate under the circumstances after conducting a preliminary review;
(b) Initiate an investigation to determine whether an actual violation has occurred, conduct hearings, and issue and enforce an appropriate order, in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW and subsection (3) of this section; or
(c) Refer the matter to the attorney general, in accordance with subsection (4) of this section.
(2) ((The commission)) (a)
For complaints of remedial violations or requests for technical corrections,
the commission may, by rule, delegate authority to its executive director to
resolve these matters in accordance with subsection (1)(a) of this section,
provided the executive director consistently applies such authority.
(b) The commission shall, by rule, develop additional processes by which a respondent may agree by stipulation to any allegations and pay a penalty subject to a schedule of violations and penalties, unless waived by the commission as provided for in this section. Any stipulation must be referred to the commission for review. If approved or modified by the commission, agreed to by the parties, and the respondent complies with all requirements set forth in the stipulation, the matter is then considered resolved and no further action or review is allowed.
(3) If the commission
initiates an investigation, an initial hearing must be held within ninety days
of the complaint being filed. Following an investigation, in cases where it chooses to determine
whether an actual violation has occurred, the commission shall hold a
hearing pursuant to the administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW((,
to make a determination)). Any order that the commission issues under this
section shall be pursuant to such a hearing.
(((3) In lieu of holding a
hearing or issuing an order under this section,)) (a) The person against
whom an order is directed under this section shall be designated as the
respondent. The order may require the respondent to cease and desist from the
activity that constitutes a violation and in addition, or alternatively, may
impose one or more of the remedies provided in RCW 42.17A.750(1) (b) through
(h), or other requirements as the commission determines appropriate to
effectuate the purposes of this chapter.
(b) The commission may assess a penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars per violation, unless the parties stipulate otherwise. Any order that the commission issues under this section that imposes a financial penalty must be made pursuant to a hearing, held in accordance with the administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW.
(c) The commission has the authority to waive a penalty for a first-time actual violation. A second actual violation of the same requirement by the same person, regardless if the person or individual committed the actual violation for a different political committee, shall result in a penalty. Successive actual violations of the same requirement shall result in successively increased penalties. The commission may suspend any portion of an assessed penalty contingent on future compliance with this chapter. The commission must create a schedule to enhance penalties based on repeat actual violations by the person.
(d) Any order issued by the commission is subject to judicial review under the administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW. If the commission's order is not satisfied and no petition for review is filed within thirty days, the commission may petition a court of competent jurisdiction of any county in which a petition for review could be filed under that jurisdiction, for an order of enforcement. Proceedings in connection with the commission's petition shall be in accordance with RCW 42.17A.760.
(4) In lieu of holding a
hearing or issuing an order under this section, the commission may refer the matter to the
attorney general ((or other enforcement agency as provided in RCW 42.17A.105))
consistent with this section, when the commission believes:
(a) Additional authority is needed to ensure full compliance with this chapter;
(b) An actual violation potentially warrants a penalty greater than the commission's penalty authority; or
(c) The maximum penalty the commission is able to levy is not enough to address the severity of the violation.
(((4) The person against whom
an order is directed under this section shall be designated as the respondent.
The order may require the respondent to cease and desist from the activity that
constitutes a violation and in addition, or alternatively, may impose one or
more of the remedies provided in RCW 42.17A.750(1) (b) through (e). The
commission may assess a penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand
dollars.
(5) The commission has the
authority to waive a fine for a first-time violation. A second violation of the
same rule by the same person or individual, regardless if the person or
individual committed the violation for a different political committee, shall
result in a fine. Succeeding violations of the same rule shall result in
successively increased fines.
(6) An order issued by the
commission under this section shall be subject to judicial review under the
administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW. If the commission's order is
not satisfied and no petition for review is filed within thirty days, the
commission may petition a court of competent jurisdiction of any county in
which a petition for review could be filed under that section, for an order of
enforcement. Proceedings in connection with the commission's petition shall be
in accordance with RCW 42.17A.760.))
Sec. 14. RCW 42.17A.765 and 2010 c 204 s 1004 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)(a) Only after a matter is
referred by the commission, under RCW 42.17A.755, the attorney general ((and
the prosecuting authorities of political subdivisions of this state)) may
bring civil actions in the name of the state for any appropriate civil remedy,
including but not limited to the special remedies provided in RCW 42.17A.750. The
attorney general must provide notice of his or her decision whether to commence
an action on the attorney general's office web site within forty-five days of
receiving the referral, which constitutes state action for purposes of this
chapter.
(b) The attorney general should use the enforcement powers in this section in a consistent manner that provides guidance in complying with the provisions of this chapter to candidates, political committees, or other individuals subject to the regulations of this chapter.
(2) The attorney general ((and
the prosecuting authorities of political subdivisions of this state)) may
investigate or cause to be investigated the activities of any person who there
is reason to believe is or has been acting in violation of this chapter, and
may require any such person or any other person reasonably believed to have
information concerning the activities of such person to appear at a time and
place designated in the county in which such person resides or is found, to
give such information under oath and to produce all accounts, bills, receipts,
books, paper and documents which may be relevant or material to any
investigation authorized under this chapter.
(3) When the attorney general ((or
the prosecuting authority of any political subdivision of this state))
requires the attendance of any person to obtain such information or produce the
accounts, bills, receipts, books, papers, and documents that may be relevant or
material to any investigation authorized under this chapter, he or she shall
issue an order setting forth the time when and the place where attendance is
required and shall cause the same to be delivered to or sent by registered mail
to the person at least fourteen days before the date fixed for attendance. The
order shall have the same force and effect as a subpoena, shall be effective
statewide, and, upon application of the attorney general ((or the
prosecuting authority)), obedience to the order may be enforced by any
superior court judge in the county where the person receiving it resides or is
found, in the same manner as though the order were a subpoena. The court, after
hearing, for good cause, and upon application of any person aggrieved by the
order, shall have the right to alter, amend, revise, suspend, or postpone all
or any part of its provisions. In any case where the order is not enforced by
the court according to its terms, the reasons for the court's actions shall be
clearly stated in writing, and the action shall be subject to review by the
appellate courts by certiorari or other appropriate proceeding.
(((4) A person who has
notified the attorney general and the prosecuting attorney in the county in
which the violation occurred in writing that there is reason to believe that
some provision of this chapter is being or has been violated may himself or
herself bring in the name of the state any of the actions (hereinafter referred
to as a citizen's action) authorized under this chapter.
(a) This citizen action may be
brought only if:
(i) The attorney general and
the prosecuting attorney have failed to commence an action hereunder within
forty-five days after the notice;
(ii) The person has thereafter
further notified the attorney general and prosecuting attorney that the person
will commence a citizen's action within ten days upon their failure to do so;
(iii) The attorney general and
the prosecuting attorney have in fact failed to bring such action within ten
days of receipt of said second notice; and
(iv) The citizen's action is
filed within two years after the date when the alleged violation occurred.
(b) If the person who brings
the citizen's action prevails, the judgment awarded shall escheat to the state,
but he or she shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the state of Washington for
costs and attorneys' fees he or she has incurred. In the case of a citizen's
action that is dismissed and that the court also finds was brought without
reasonable cause, the court may order the person commencing the action to pay
all costs of trial and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the defendant.
(5) In any action brought
under this section, the court may award to the state all costs of investigation
and trial, including reasonable attorneys' fees to be fixed by the court. If
the violation is found to have been intentional, the amount of the judgment,
which shall for this purpose include the costs, may be trebled as punitive
damages. If damages or trebled damages are awarded in such an action brought
against a lobbyist, the judgment may be awarded against the lobbyist, and the
lobbyist's employer or employers joined as defendants, jointly, severally, or
both. If the defendant prevails, he or she shall be awarded all costs of trial,
and may be awarded reasonable attorneys' fees to be fixed by the court to be
paid by the state of Washington.))
Sec. 15. RCW 42.17A.770 and 2011 c 60 s 26 are each amended to read as follows:
Except as provided in ((RCW
42.17A.765(4)(a)(iv))) section 16(4) of this act, any action brought
under the provisions of this chapter must be commenced within five years after
the date when the violation occurred.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 16. A new section is added to chapter 42.17A RCW to read as follows:
(1) A person who has reason to believe that a provision of this chapter is being or has been violated may bring a citizen's action in the name of the state, in accordance with the procedures of this section.
(2) A citizen's action may be brought and prosecuted only if the person first has filed a complaint with the commission and:
(a) The commission has not taken action authorized under RCW 42.17A.755(1) within ninety days of the complaint being filed with the commission; and
(b) For matters referred to the attorney general within ninety days of the commission receiving the complaint, the attorney general has not commenced an action within forty-five days of receiving referral from the commission.
(3) To initiate the citizen's action, after meeting the requirements under subsection (2) of this section, a person must notify the attorney general and the commission that he or she will commence a citizen's action within ten days if the commission does not take action or, if applicable, the attorney general does not commence an action.
(4) The citizen's action must be commenced within two years after the date when the alleged violation occurred and may not be commenced against a committee before the end of such period if the committee has received an acknowledgment of dissolution.
(5) If the person who brings the citizen's action prevails, the judgment awarded shall escheat to the state, but he or she shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the state for reasonable costs and reasonable attorneys' fees the person incurred. In the case of a citizen's action that is dismissed and that the court also finds was brought without reasonable cause, the court may order the person commencing the action to pay all trial costs and reasonable attorneys' fees incurred by the defendant.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 17. A new section is added to chapter 42.17A RCW to read as follows:
In any action brought under this chapter, the court may award to the commission all reasonable costs of investigation and trial, including reasonable attorneys' fees to be fixed by the court. If the violation is found to have been intentional, the amount of the judgment, which shall for this purpose include the costs, may be trebled as punitive damages. If damages or trebled damages are awarded in such an action brought against a lobbyist, the judgment may be awarded against the lobbyist, and the lobbyist's employer or employers joined as defendants, jointly, severally, or both. If the defendant prevails, he or she shall be awarded all costs of trial and may be awarded reasonable attorneys' fees to be fixed by the court and paid by the state of Washington.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 18. A new section is added to chapter 42.17A RCW to read as follows:
The public disclosure transparency account is created in the state treasury. All receipts from penalties collected pursuant to enforcement actions or settlements under this chapter, including any fees or costs, must be deposited into the account. Moneys in the account may be spent only after appropriation. Moneys in the account may be used only for the implementation of this act and duties under this chapter, and may not be used to supplant general fund appropriations to the commission.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 19. (1) The sum of one hundred twenty-five thousand dollars is appropriated for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018, from the general fund—state account to the public disclosure commission solely for the purposes of administering chapter 42.17A RCW.
(2) The sum of one hundred twenty-five thousand dollars is appropriated for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2019, from the general fund—state account to the public disclosure commission solely for the purposes of administering chapter 42.17A RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 20. If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "reporting;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 42.17A.055, 42.17A.110, 42.17A.225, 42.17A.235, 42.17A.240, 42.17A.255, 42.17A.265, 42.17A.450, 42.17A.750, 42.17A.755, 42.17A.765, and 42.17A.770; reenacting and amending RCW 42.17A.005 and 42.17A.220; adding new sections to chapter 42.17A RCW; creating a new section; and making appropriations."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2938 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Hudgins, Shea and Kraft spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 2938, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 2938, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 92; Nays, 4; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Pellicciotti, Reeves, Sawyer and Stambaugh.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2938, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
March 1, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2951 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The legislature finds that Native American women experience violence at much higher rates than other populations. A recent federal study reported that Native American women face murder rates over ten times the national average. However, many of these crimes often are unsolved and even unreported because there are also very high rates of disappearances among Native American women. Furthermore, there is no comprehensive data collection system for reporting or tracking missing Native American women. This gap in reporting and investigation places Native American women even more vulnerable to violence.
The legislature further finds that although violence against Native American women has been a neglected issue in society, there is a growing awareness of this crisis of violence against Native American women, and a recognition of the need for the criminal justice system to better serve and protect Native American women. The legislature intends to find ways to connect state, tribal, and federal resources to create partnerships in finding ways to solve this crisis facing Native American women in our state.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. (1) The Washington state patrol must conduct a study to determine how to increase state criminal justice protective and investigative resources for reporting and identifying missing Native American women in the state. The state patrol must work with the governor's office of Indian affairs to convene meetings with tribal and local law enforcement partners, federally recognized tribes, and urban Indian organizations to determine the scope of the problem, identify barriers, and find ways to create partnerships to increase reporting and investigation of missing Native American women. Consultation and collaboration with federally recognized tribes must be conducted in respect for government-to-government relations. The state patrol also must work with the federal department of justice to increase information sharing and coordinating resources that can focus on reporting and investigating missing Native American women in the state.
(2) By June 1, 2019, the state patrol must report to the legislature on the results of the study, including data and analysis of the number of missing Native American women in the state, identification of barriers in providing state resources to address the issue, and recommendations, including any proposed legislation that may be needed to address the problem.
(3) This section expires December 31, 2019."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "women;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "creating new sections; and providing an expiration date."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2951 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Mosbrucker and Ryu spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2951, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2951, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 96; Nays, 0; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chandler, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, Condotta, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Graves, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kraft, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stokesbary, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Taylor, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2951, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE
March 1, 2018
Mr. Speaker:
The Senate has passed SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2970 with the following amendment:
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. A new section is added to chapter 47.01 RCW to read as follows:
The commission must convene an executive and legislative work group to develop policy recommendations to address the operation of autonomous vehicles on public roadways in the state, subject to the availability of amounts appropriated for this specific purpose.
(1)(a)(i) Executive branch membership of the work group must include, but is not limited to: The governor or his or her designee or designees, the insurance commissioner or his or her designee or designees, the director of the department of licensing or his or her designee or designees, the secretary or his or her designee or designees, the chief of the Washington state patrol or his or her designee or designees, and the director of the traffic safety commission or his or her designee or designees.
(ii) Executive branch membership of the work group may also include: The assistant secretary of the department of social and health services aging and long-term support administration or his or her designee or designees and the deputy director of the department of enterprise services who oversees fleet operations or his or her designee or designees.
(b) The president of the senate shall appoint two interested members from each of the two largest caucuses of the senate. The speaker of the house of representatives shall appoint two interested members from each of the two largest caucuses of the house of representatives.
(c) The commission may invite additional participation on an ongoing, recurring, or one-time basis from individuals representing additional state agencies, local and regional governments, local law enforcement agencies, transit authorities, state colleges and universities, autonomous vehicle technology developers, motor vehicle manufacturers, insurance associations, network providers, software development companies, and other relevant stakeholders as appropriate.
(2) To prepare for the use of autonomous vehicle technology in the state, the work group, while taking into account the transportation system policy goals established in RCW 47.04.280(1), must:
(a) Follow developments in autonomous vehicle technology, autonomous vehicle deployment, and federal, state, and local policies that relate to the operation of autonomous vehicles, including the federal government's recommendations related to vehicle performance guidance for autonomous vehicles, model state policy, and current and possible federal regulatory tools for the regulation of autonomous vehicles. The scope of the work must include autonomous commercial vehicles, in addition to autonomous passenger vehicles;
(b) Explore approaches to the modification of state policy, rules, and laws to further public safety and prepare the state for the emergence and deployment of autonomous vehicle technology. Areas for consideration may include, but are not limited to, manufacturer vehicle testing, vehicle registration and titling requirements, driver's license requirements, rules of the road, criminal law, roadway infrastructure, traffic management, transit, vehicle insurance, tort liability, cybersecurity, privacy, advertising, impacts to social services, and impacts to labor and small businesses;
(c) Disseminate information, as appropriate, to all interested stakeholders; and
(d) At the direction of the legislature, engage the public through surveys, focus groups, and other such means, in order to inform policymakers for the purposes of policy development.
(3)(a) The commission must develop and update recommendations annually based on the input provided by the work group. By November 15th of each year, the commission must provide a report to the governor and the relevant committees of the legislature that describes the progress made by the work group and the commission's recommendations.
(b) The recommendations made by the commission may include proposed modifications to state law and rules to address the emergence and deployment of autonomous vehicle technology in the state.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. Sections 1 and 3 of this act expire December 31, 2023.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3. The legislature finds that autonomous vehicle technology is rapidly evolving and that the testing and deployment of this technology is advancing at a rapid pace. Washington state's policies, laws, and rules predate autonomous vehicle technology and largely have not been developed in consideration of the operation of this technology on roadways in the state. At both the federal and state level, efforts are underway to begin to establish a framework of policy guidance, laws, and rules that will organize and govern the use of autonomous vehicle technology in the United States. The legislature finds that establishing an autonomous vehicle work group, to be convened by the transportation commission, will facilitate state efforts to address the emergence of autonomous vehicle technology. It is the intent of the legislature for the transportation commission to develop recommendations for policy, laws, and rules for the operation of autonomous vehicles, with input from the autonomous vehicle work group, that enable Washington state to address the public policy changes necessitated by the emergence of this technology in an informed, thorough, and deliberate manner. This effort is required because robot cars are coming, but robot policy makers are not."
On page 1, line 2 of the title, after "group;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "adding a new section to chapter 47.01 RCW; creating a new section; and providing an expiration date."
and the same is herewith transmitted.
Brad Hendrickson, Secretary
SENATE AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL
There being no objection, the House concurred in the Senate amendment to SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2970 and advanced the bill as amended by the Senate to final passage.
FINAL PASSAGE OF HOUSE BILL
AS SENATE AMENDED
Representatives Hudgins, Shea and Orcutt spoke in favor of the passage of the bill.
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) stated the question before the House to be the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2970, as amended by the Senate.
ROLL CALL
The Clerk called the roll on the final passage of Substitute House Bill No. 2970, as amended by the Senate, and the bill passed the House by the following vote: Yeas, 90; Nays, 6; Absent, 0; Excused, 2.
Voting yea: Representatives Appleton, Barkis, Bergquist, Blake, Buys, Caldier, Chapman, Clibborn, Cody, DeBolt, Dent, Doglio, Dolan, Dye, Eslick, Fey, Fitzgibbon, Frame, Goodman, Gregerson, Griffey, Haler, Hansen, Hargrove, Harmsworth, Harris, Hayes, Holy, Hudgins, Irwin, Jenkin, Jinkins, Johnson, Kagi, Kilduff, Kirby, Klippert, Kloba, Kretz, Kristiansen, Lovick, Lytton, MacEwen, Macri, Manweller, Maycumber, McBride, McCaslin, McDonald, Morris, Mosbrucker, Muri, Nealey, Orcutt, Ormsby, Ortiz-Self, Orwall, Pellicciotti, Peterson, Pettigrew, Pollet, Reeves, Riccelli, Robinson, Ryu, Santos, Sawyer, Schmick, Sells, Senn, Shea, Slatter, Smith, Springer, Stambaugh, Stanford, Steele, Stonier, Sullivan, Tarleton, Tharinger, Valdez, Van Werven, Vick, Volz, Walsh, Wilcox, Wylie, Young and Mr. Speaker.
Voting nay: Representatives Chandler, Condotta, Graves, Kraft, Stokesbary and Taylor.
Excused: Representatives Pike and Rodne.
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2970, as amended by the Senate, having received the necessary constitutional majority, was declared passed.
POINT OF PERSONAL PRIVILEGE
Representative Wilcox: “Thank you Mr. Speaker, and I hope that you will indulge me once or twice because I’m going to say this person’s name. Several years ago we heard that there was a young lady, and I say this because she was a very young lady at that time, who was interested in coming and joining us. Anyone that saw this person speak, understood that she was a very special and talented person. She ran a sucessful campaign and was elected here. Because of her youth and poise and skill, I would say that she quickly became the person who had the biggest spotlight in this body. And as all of us know, having a spotlight is a mixed blessing. And she handled that, I think, with great grace and the spotlight became so intense that to many people, she was the one person who was known, sort of like a rockstar in some cases, by her first name only. And when you talk to young people, those who are politically aware around the state of Washington, and say the word Melanie, they know exactly who we’re talking about. She has achieved rockstar status in many ways. Now, not only has she become a celebrity, but she also has become a consequential member and anyone who’s been here over the last four years understands how she’s moved the House Republican Caucus, as well as this body in some areas that are very important to her. In terms of woman’s issues, she’s brought a new and influential perspective here. In understanding how the world of millenial people are different, she has brought a new perspective here, and she’s combined both those issues in many ways that I think has made a difference here, not only in people’s attitutes, but in concrete achievements in terms of bills passed. I just have one very quick story to share about the gracious lady from the 25th and that’s this: As floor leader, it’s part of my job to ask people to make their first speech, and I had forgotten what an awesome power this chamber has when people are not as used to it and I didn’t spend two seconds thinking about how nervous the gracious lady from the 25th might end up being for her first speech because I had taken for granted that there is no one more poised in this building, but my esteem was increased by a couple of notches when I watched her stand up at her desk, she was at the same desk then, and her hands were shaking, just like almost everybody’s do when they give their first speech, and I thought, ‘oh my gosh, I should have spent a little more time with her.” I watched her put her hand down on the desk to stop it and then she gave the kind of poised, gracious speech that we’ve all become familiar with. So even though she could feel that in her heart and in her fingertips, she knew how to deal with the stress that you get here. I’m sad that she’s leaving. I can only imagine how proud her parents must be, and I appreciate this opportunity to speak about her. Thank you.”
.
POINT OF PERSONAL PRIVILEGE
Representative Smith: “Thank you Mr. Speaker, and I too just want to acknowledge the impact, influence, and friendship of the good woman, our collegue from the 25th. And to thank her parents for the extraordinary young woman that they gave so much to in terms of the investement of love and guidance in her life. But as we think about our collegue, you know, yes, woman of grace comes to mind, but I just want to say, she’s an intelectual horsepower. And what is amazing to me, having worked with Melanie, oh, sorry, forgive me Mr. Speaker, the good woman from the 25th, is that the combination of having someone with sheer intelectual horsepower and that capacity being harnessed with an integrety born out of her very personal faith, love of god, love of country and her commitment to excellence as a servant leader is something that not only we can admire, but we can aspire to. And so on behalf of everyone on this floor, again I just want to thank her, the good woman of the 25th, for her extraordinary public service. We look forward to seeing her again, we look forward to seeing what the future holds as she continues to invest the extraordinary capacity and capabilities that she has been given for the public good, for her family, for her community, and for her country. Thank you Mr. Speaker.”
POINT OF PERSONAL PRIVILEGE
Representative Frame: “Thank you Mr. Speaker. It’s a little impromptu but I too rise to thank the good lady from the 25th District for her service. I’m relatively new to this body and it has been a great pleasure to work with the good lady from the 25th. When I came in, well today, the good lady is the youngest woman in the entire legislature, and when I came in, I was the youngest woman on the democratic side and I kind of thought, Democrats,we need to get our act together because Melanie is, pardon me, the good lady is nine years younger than I am so come on Democrats. And I made it my mission to replace myself as the youngest on the democratic side and the next year we were able to elect the young lady from the 30th District who, when you leave will be our youngest. So first and foremost, I just want to say thank you for being a model to young women. To step up and to run when so many are told to stay back and wait their turn. Thank you for not waiting your turn. I also want to congratulate the good lady from the 25th District for a bill that we are concurrent, I hope we will concur with today, that she played an incredible role, one of the first pieces of legislation that she worked on and that is on open educational resources. And Mr. Speaker, it may have my name on it, but I know, and the students who have worked on this for many years know, and all of our collegues know, that the good lady from the 25th District played a very important part to helping to make that access to the american dream, access to a college degree, more accessible, more affordable, through making course instructional materials free. I also just want to thank the good lady from the 25th, as a millenial, I’ll say technically I’m also a millenial, right on the cusp, barely, I also want to thank the good lady for elevating the conversation in this body about technology and how technology is changing and how we must also change in how we use technology to interact with our constitutents. It’s bee an tough and frustrating conversation. I know the good lady has taken some incredible heat for raising that conversation but I want to thank her for bringing a very different point of view to this body. I am grateful for it, the fight continues, still not resolved, and we’re really going to miss you. So thank you so much, and thank you to the good gentleman from the 2nd District for asking for this point of priviledge to start the conversation and to thank such an incredible public servant.”
SPEAKER’S PRIVILEGE
The Speaker (Representative Lovick presiding) recognized Representative Stambaugh’s parents and asked the members to acknowledge them.
The Speaker assumed the chair.
SIGNED BY THE SPEAKER
The Speaker signed the following bills:
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1022
HOUSE BILL NO. 1056
HOUSE BILL NO. 1085
HOUSE BILL NO. 1095
ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 1128
HOUSE BILL NO. 1133
SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1293
SECOND ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1388
SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1433
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1434
HOUSE BILL NO. 1499
SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1513
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1523
ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1600
ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1622
HOUSE BILL NO. 1630
ENGROSSED SECOND SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1673
HOUSE BILL NO. 1790
HOUSE BILL NO. 1939
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1953
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2016
HOUSE BILL NO. 2087
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2101
HOUSE BILL NO. 2208
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2256
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2282
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2298
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2308
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2342
HOUSE BILL NO. 2368
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2398
HOUSE BILL NO. 2443
HOUSE BILL NO. 2446
HOUSE BILL NO. 2479
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2514
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2516
HOUSE BILL NO. 2517
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2528
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2530
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2538
HOUSE BILL NO. 2539
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2576
HOUSE BILL NO. 2582
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2597
HOUSE BILL NO. 2611
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2634
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2639
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2658
HOUSE BILL NO. 2661
HOUSE BILL NO. 2669
HOUSE BILL NO. 2682
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2684
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2686
HOUSE BILL NO. 2699
HOUSE BILL NO. 2702
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2703
HOUSE BILL NO. 2751
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2752
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 2786
ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 2808
HOUSE BILL NO. 2851
ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 2861
ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL NO. 2948
HOUSE JOINT MEMORIAL NO. 4002
ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO. 5450
SENATE BILL NO. 5912
SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL NO. 5996
ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO. 6018
SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL NO. 6021
SENATE BILL NO. 6027
SENATE BILL NO. 6053
SENATE BILL NO. 6059
SENATE BILL NO. 6073
SENATE BILL NO. 6113
SENATE BILL NO. 6115
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL NO. 6137
SENATE BILL NO. 6145
The Speaker called upon Representative Riccelli to preside.
There being no objection, the House advanced to the eighth order of business.
MOTION
There being no objection, the Committee on Commerce & Gaming was relieved of ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL NO. 6436, and the bill was referred to the Committee on Appropriations.
There being no objection, the House adjourned until 10:00 a.m., March 5, 2018, the 57th Day of the Regular Session.
FRANK CHOPP, Speaker
BERNARD DEAN, Chief Clerk
1022-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1047-S
Final Passage................................................................. 35
Other Action.................................................................. 34
Messages....................................................................... 19
1056
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1058
Messages......................................................................... 1
1085
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1095
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1128
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1133
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1169-S3
Final Passage................................................................. 50
Other Action.................................................................. 49
Messages....................................................................... 35
1239-S
Final Passage................................................................. 52
Other Action.................................................................. 52
Messages....................................................................... 50
1293-S2
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1298-S2
Final Passage................................................................. 54
Other Action.................................................................. 54
Messages....................................................................... 52
1336
Messages......................................................................... 1
1388-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1433-S2
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1434-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1482-S3
Messages......................................................................... 1
1488-S3
Final Passage................................................................. 61
Other Action.................................................................. 61
Messages....................................................................... 55
1499
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1506-S2............................................................................... 5
1513-S2
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1523-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1558-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
1570-S2
Final Passage................................................................. 73
Other Action.................................................................. 73
Messages....................................................................... 62
1600-S2
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1622-S2
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1630
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1656-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
1672
Messages......................................................................... 1
1673-S2
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1742
Messages......................................................................... 1
1790
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1831-S2
Messages......................................................................... 1
1849
Messages......................................................................... 1
1939
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
1952-S
Final Passage................................................................. 75
Other Action.................................................................. 74
Messages....................................................................... 73
1953-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2008..................................................................................... 7
2016-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2057-S
Final Passage................................................................. 97
Other Action.................................................................. 97
Messages....................................................................... 75
2087
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2101-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2208
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2229-S
Final Passage................................................................. 99
Other Action.................................................................. 98
Messages....................................................................... 97
2256-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2257
Messages......................................................................... 1
2261
Messages......................................................................... 1
2282-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2298-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2307
Messages......................................................................... 1
2308-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2313
Messages......................................................................... 1
2317-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
2342-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2356-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
2368
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2398-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2435
Final Passage............................................................... 100
Other Action................................................................ 100
Messages....................................................................... 99
2443
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2446
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2468
Messages......................................................................... 1
2474
Messages......................................................................... 1
2479
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2514-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2515-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
2516-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2517
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2528-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2530-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2538-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2539
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2576-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2582
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2595-S2............................................................................. 14
2597-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2611
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2612-S
Final Passage............................................................... 103
Other Action................................................................ 102
Messages..................................................................... 100
2634-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2639-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2649
Messages......................................................................... 1
2658-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2661
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2669
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2671-S2
Messages......................................................................... 1
2682
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2684-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2686-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2696-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
2699
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2700-S
Final Passage............................................................... 112
Other Action................................................................ 112
Messages..................................................................... 103
2701-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
2702
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2703-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2748-S............................................................................... 19
2751
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2752-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2785
Messages......................................................................... 1
2786-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2808
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2822-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
2851
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2858
Messages......................................................................... 1
2861
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2887-S
Final Passage............................................................... 112
Other Action................................................................ 112
Messages..................................................................... 112
2938-S
Final Passage............................................................... 134
Other Action................................................................ 133
Messages..................................................................... 113
2948
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
2951-S
Final Passage............................................................... 135
Other Action................................................................ 134
Messages..................................................................... 134
2957
Messages......................................................................... 1
2970-S
Final Passage............................................................... 137
Other Action................................................................ 136
Messages..................................................................... 135
3010
Introduction & 1st Reading............................................. 1
4002
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
5450
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
5912
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
5955-S
Messages......................................................................... 1
5996-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6018
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6021-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6027
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6053
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6059
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6073
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6113
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6115
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6137-S
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6145
Speaker Signed............................................................ 138
6436
Other Action................................................................ 139
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Personal Privilege, Representative Frame.................. 137
Personal Privilege, Representative Robinson............. 137
Personal Privilege, Representative Smith................... 137
SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE (Representative Lovick presiding)
Speaker’s Privilege..................................................... 138