PROPOSED RULES
Original Notice.
Preproposal statement of inquiry was filed as WSR 03-11-072.
Title of Rule and Other Identifying Information: Chapter 192-250 WAC is adopted to interpret and clarify provisions of chapter 50.60 RCW, the shared work unemployment compensation program.
Hearing Location(s): Employment Security Department, Maple Leaf Conference Room, 2nd Floor, 212 Maple Park, Olympia, WA, on September 12, 2006, at 10:00 a.m.
Date of Intended Adoption: September 15, 2006.
Submit Written Comments to: Larry Oline, Agency Rules Coordinator, P.O. Box 9046, Olympia, WA 98507-9046, e-mail Loline@esd.wa.gov, fax (360) 902-0008, by September 11, 2006.
Assistance for Persons with Disabilities: Contact Beverly Peterson by September 8, 2006, TTY (360) 902-9569 or (360) 902-9234.
Purpose of the Proposal and Its Anticipated Effects, Including Any Changes in Existing Rules: The rules clarify eligibility requirements for employers and employees who [are] applying for the shared work program. They explain the department's reporting expectations for employers, clarify the number of plans an employer may have, explain the circumstances under which a plan may be revoked, and define terms. Previous rules on the shared work program contained in chapter 192-36 WAC are repealed.
Reasons Supporting Proposal: Staff who administer the shared work program have identified a need for rules that more clearly explain the department's interpretation of state law governing the program, including clarifying eligibility requirements and defining terms.
Statutory Authority for Adoption: RCW 50.12.010, 50.12.040, and 50.60.901.
Statute Being Implemented: Chapter 50.60 RCW.
Rule is not necessitated by federal law, federal or state court decision.
Name of Proponent: Employment security department, governmental.
Name of Agency Personnel Responsible for Drafting: Juanita Myers, 212 Maple Park, Olympia, (360) 902-9665; Implementation and Enforcement: Annette Copeland, 212 Maple Park, Olympia, (360) 902-9303.
No small business economic impact statement has been prepared under chapter 19.85 RCW. The department has analyzed the proposed rules and determined they do not have any additional compliance costs or administrative burdens for small business. Thus a small business economic impact statement is not required.
A cost-benefit analysis is not required under RCW 34.05.328. The proposed rules are interpretive rather than substantive. The rules clarify the requirements of participating employers and employees established under chapter 50.60 RCW. They do not impose penalties or establish qualifications or standards for any license or permit.
July 31, 2006
Karen T. Lee
Commissioner
[]
Shared Work Program
(1) "Full time employment" means paid time of thirty-five to forty hours each week.
(2) "General economic downturn" means a regional slowdown in work within an industry that is not due to factors that are typical for the industry or occupation.
(3) "Seasonal employment" is defined in WAC 192-100-040.
[]
(2) An employer may reduce an employee's full-time weekly work hours from ten to fifty percent and the employee can receive the same percentage of unemployment benefits. For example, an eligible employee who normally works forty hours each week is reduced to thirty hours per week, a reduction of twenty-five percent. The employee is eligible to receive twenty-five percent of his or her weekly benefit amount, regardless of the wages earned that week.
(3) Both public and private sector employers are eligible to participate in the program.
(4) An employer or employers' association must submit a signed shared work plan application to the commissioner for approval. A plan that meets the approval criteria listed in RCW 50.60.030 and this chapter will be approved for a maximum of fifty-two weeks.
[]
[]
(1) Be current in the payment of all unemployment insurance taxes required under Title 50 RCW, or have an approved deferred payment contract on file with the department;
(2) Include their ES reference number on the plan application; and
(3) Designate a representative to be a liaison between the department and the employees who participate in the shared work plan.
[]
(a) They are approved for participation in the shared work program;
(b) How to apply for shared work benefits; and
(c) How to file their weekly claims.
(2) What employee fringe benefits do I have to provide while participating in the shared work program? (a) You must continue to provide your employees with health benefits and with retirement benefits for defined pension plans under Section 3(35) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. You must maintain these benefits for your shared work employees as though their weekly hours had not been reduced.
(b) You must continue to provide paid vacation, holiday, and sick leave on the same basis as before their hours were reduced.
(c) Other benefits such as long-term disability and life insurance are optional. You may choose to provide these benefits but they are not a requirement for participation in the program.
(3) What is required if the business name is changed? You must report any change in your business name to the shared work program unit within ten working days.
(4) What is required if the designated employer representative is changed? You must notify the shared work unit of the change within ten working days.
(5) Can I modify an approved shared work plan? Answering "yes" to plan modification on your application allows additional employees or units of your business to be added after the approved plan start date. You may also modify the number of hours an employee works during a week according to the needs of your business. Adding new employees or units to an approved plan is subject to the same eligibility review that applied to the original plan.
(6) Can I change the definition of full-time work for my employees? No. Once you have established the number of hours that are full-time for the worker on the original application, this number may not be modified.
(7) What other information am I responsible for giving the department? In addition to the application for participation in the program, you are responsible for verifying the information on the report of shared work payments sent by the department. You must report any discrepancies to the shared work unit within ten working days.
(8) How many shared work plans may I have? (a) You may have two shared work plans within a three year period beginning with the effective date of the first plan. We will review each shared work plan application to see if it meets the eligibility requirements. Even if a previous plan was approved, this does not mean subsequent plans are automatically approved.
(b) You will not be eligible for a new plan until at least twelve months after the expiration date of the second approved plan.
(c) A plan may be approved for up to twelve months from the effective date. Plans approved for fewer than twelve months still count as one plan.
(d) If your business is approved for a shared work plan, but your employees do not claim shared work benefits during the life of the plan, it will still be treated as one plan within the three year period.
(e) The commissioner may, in individual cases and at his or her discretion, waive the twelve month waiting period in subsection (b).
(9) What if my ES reference number changes? You must report the change to the shared work unit within ten working days. A change in ES reference number represents a change in employer and the existing shared work plan will be canceled. The successor employer may submit a new shared work plan application to the department for review.
[]
(1) An employer's failure within ten working days to:
(a) Report a change in their ES reference number.
(b) Report an impending sale or transfer of the business or company.
(c) Report a change in the designated employer representative.
(d) Provide wage and hour reports, documents, or other information needed by the shared work unit to decide if the employer or employee(s) is eligible for participation in the shared work program.
(e) Verify the information on the employer's shared work payments report, and notify the shared work unit of any discrepancies in writing.
(2) An employer's failure to maintain employee fringe benefits as required by WAC 192-250-025(2) while participating in the program.
[]
(2) When do I apply for benefits? Your employer representative will tell you if you need to apply for benefits and how to do so. If you have a current valid claim, you do not need to apply again.
(3) How do I file my weekly claim for benefits? See WAC 192-140-005 for instructions on filing weekly claims. You must also report the number of hours you were paid for holidays, vacations, or sick leave. You must report hours and gross earnings for part-time and second jobs, plus your hours and net earnings from any self-employment. You can file weekly claims by telephone or over the internet.
(4) What happens if the total number of hours worked is not a whole number? If the total number of hours you worked in a week includes a fraction of an hour, the department will round the total down to the next whole number. This rounded number will be compared to your usual hours of work to calculate your shared work benefit payment for the week. For example: You work 28.5 hours of a normal 40 hour week. The 28.5 hours is rounded down to 28 hours and then divided by 40, meaning you worked 70 percent of the available hours. Your shared work payment would be 30 percent of your regular weekly benefit amount.
(5) What happens if I don't work all scheduled hours for my shared work employer? (a) You are not eligible for shared work benefits for any week that you do not work all hours you have been scheduled by your shared work employer.
(b) You must be available for additional hours of work, up to full time, with the shared work employer. If your employer gives you at least 24 hours' notice that additional work is available and you do not work those additional hours, you are not eligible for shared work benefits for that week.
(c) When you are not eligible for shared work benefits in any week claimed, your claim will be processed as a regular unemployment claim.
(6) Do I have to look for work while participating in the shared work program? No. You are not required to look for work while participating in the shared work program.
(7) Is there a minimum or maximum number of hours I can work in a week and still receive shared work benefits? You must have 20 to 36 hours of paid time during a week to receive shared work benefits. In any week you are paid for fewer than 20 hours or more than 36 hours, your claim will be processed as a regular unemployment claim.
(8) How long can I receive shared work benefits? You can receive up to 26 weeks of shared work payments during your benefit year, depending on the maximum amount of benefits available on your claim. The 26 weeks do not have to be claimed consecutively. Your waiting week counts as one of the 26 weeks of shared work payments.
[]
Reviser's note: The above new section was filed by the agency as WAC 192-150-035.
This section is placed among sections forming new chapter 192-250 WAC, and therefore should be numbered WAC
192-250-035. Pursuant to the requirements of RCW 34.08.040, the section is published in the same form as filed by the agency.
NEW SECTION
WAC 192-250-045
Who is not eligible for participation in
the shared work program?
(1) The following employees are not
eligible for participation in the shared work program:
(a) Employees paid on any basis other than hourly wage. This includes, but is not limited to, employees paid on a piece rate, mileage rate, job rate, salary, or commission basis. The commissioner may waive this provision for employees paid on a piece rate basis if an hourly rate of pay can be established.
(b) Officers of the corporation that is applying for participation.
(2) The following businesses are not eligible for participation in the shared work program:
(a) Businesses with a benefit ratio of more than 5.4 percent.
(b) Nonqualified employers, meaning employers who have reported no payroll for four consecutive quarters.
[]
The following sections of the Washington Administrative Code are repealed:
WAC 192-36-010 | Information for employees participating in an approved shared work plan. |
WAC 192-36-015 | Criteria for approving a shared work plan. |
WAC 192-36-020 | Information for employers with an approved shared work plan. |
WAC 192-36-025 | Are corporate officers eligible for participation in the shared work program? |