WSR 15-20-049 PERMANENT RULES DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
[Filed September 30, 2015, 2:39 p.m., effective October 31, 2015] Effective Date of Rule: Thirty-one days after filing.
Purpose: Chapter 246-834 WAC, Midwives, the adopted rules provide a bridge program to licensure for midwives who have completed national certification as a certified professional midwife (CPM) but don't meet all of the requirements for a Washington credential. The rule will streamline and expedite the application process for those that did not graduate from an approved midwifery program.
Citation of Existing Rules Affected by this Order: Amending WAC 246-834-060, 246-834-220, 246-834-230, and 246-834-240.
Adopted under notice filed as WSR 15-10-063 on May 1, 2015.
Changes Other than Editing from Proposed to Adopted Version: Significant Changes:
WAC 246-834-060 Initial application requirements.
(3): The following sentence was removed, "An application for a midwife license must be received at least forty-five days prior to the Washington state specific component examination." There is no need to repeat this as it is already in statute.
WAC 246-834-066 CPM licensure requirements.
(1)(e): Regarding the department allowing exceptions to the required documentation of births, the term "must" was replaced with "may." It now states, "The department may approve exceptions to the required documentation in this subsection." This change was made so that it didn't sound like the department must accept any exception to the documentation. Rather, the department may approve exceptions.
WAC 246-834-068 Trainee permit for CPM licensure program.
(4): Changed the term "would" to "may" in the following sentence, "The department may deny, modify, or revoke a CPM trainee permit at any time if the department determines that patient safety, health or welfare may be in jeopardy or the trainee fails to comply with the requirements of this section." The adopted language better reflects the department's ability to take action if there was the potential for injury to the public.
WAC 246-834-220 Midwifery-in-training program, credit towards educational requirements for licensure.
(1)(b): Regarding getting a passing grade on transcripts, "in each academic course" was added to the end of the sentence. The sentence now states, "The applicant must have received a grade of "C" or better in each academic course." The adopted language clarifies the intent that the applicant cannot have an overall passing grade or GPA, rather they have to have passed each class with at least a "C."
(1)(c): Regarding submitting a prospectus to the department. The sentence read "Submitting to the department a prospectus described in subsection (2) of this section to gain permission to undertake an MIT program." The last part of the sentence was struck because just the act of submitting a prospectus does not allow them to gain permission to undertake the MIT program. The sentence now ends with "… described in subsection (2) of this section."
(4): The term "components" was changed to "the activities" in the following sentence, "Upon department approval of the MIT application and prospectus, the department will issue a trainee permit which enables the trainee to work under the supervision of a preceptor to perform the activities in subsection …." The term "activities" is more inclusive than the use of the term "components."
(6)(b): The words "in each category" was [were] added to the following sentence, "At least fifteen of the fifty care exams in each category must occur after the MIT trainee permit is issued." This helps to clarify that an applicant cannot count postpartum care exams towards prenatal care exams. Also, the proposed requirement that required the signature or initials of the qualified attendant at the birth was changed to "qualified attendant at the care exam …." The propose[d] language was incorrect.
WAC 246-834-240 Trainee permit for midwife-in-training program.
(3): The proposed rule language was rewritten. The proposed rule stated, "Permits will be issued yearly for the duration of the trainee's midwife-in-training program, not to exceed five years." The language was changed to reflect that the MIT trainee must renew their permit annually, as opposed to it being renewed automatically. The adopted rule now reads, "The MIT trainee may renew their permit annually for the duration of the MIT program, not to exceed five years."
(4): Changed the term "would" to "may" in the following sentence, "The department may deny, modify, or revoke a[n] MIT trainee permit at any time if the department determines that patient safety, health or welfare may be in jeopardy or the trainee fails to comply with the requirements of this section." The adopted rule better reflects the department's ability to take action if there was the potential for injury to the public.
Editorial Changes:
WAC 246-834-066 Certified professional midwife licensure requirements.
One sentence has minor editing changes such as changing the tense of a word.
WAC 246-834-067 Preceptor for certified professional midwife licensure program.
One sentence has minor editing changes such as changing the tense of a word or adding clarifying language.
WAC 246-834-068 Trainee permit for certified professional midwife licensure program.
Throughout the section clarification was made to the term "trainee permit." The acronym "CPM" was inserted (CPM trainee permit) to add clarification to the type of permit being referred to, so as not to confuse with other trainee permits available.
WAC 246-834-220 Midwife-in-training program, credit towards educational requirements for licensure.
(5): The sentence read, "A preceptor may not supervise more than two midwives-in-training simultaneously." The term midwives-in-training was taken out and "MIT trainees" was used in order to remain consistent through the section.
In a few parts of the section, the term "applicant" was changed to "MIT trainee" for clarification purposes. After the applicant is approved for the program, they are considered an "MIT trainee."
One sentence has minor editing changes such as changing the tense of a word or adding clarifying language.
WAC 246-834-230 Midwife-in-training preceptor qualifications.
A couple sentences have minor editing changes such as changing the tense of a word or adding clarifying language.
WAC 246-834-240 Trainee permit for Midwife-in-training program.
A couple sentences have minor editing changes such as changing the tense of a word or adding clarifying language.
A final cost-benefit analysis is available by contacting Kathy Weed, P.O. Box 47852, Olympia, WA 98504-7852, phone (360) 236-4883, fax (360) 236-2901, e-mail kathy.weed@doh.wa.gov.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 3, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted at Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's Own Initiative: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 0, Amended 4, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted Using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Pilot Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 3, Amended 4, Repealed 0.
Date Adopted: September 30, 2015.
Dennis E. Worsham
Deputy Secretary
for John Wiesman, DrPH, MPH
Secretary
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 99-03-064, filed 1/18/99, effective 2/18/99)
WAC 246-834-060 Initial application requirements for licensure as a midwife.
((This rule provides the requirements for application for a midwife license.
(1) All applicants must submit a Washington state application for licensure, along with the applicable fees specified in WAC 246-830-990 and additional documentation as specified below. Applications must be received fifty-six days prior to the examination.
(2))) (1) An applicant((s must)) for a midwife license shall submit to the department the following ((documentation)):
(a) ((Transcripts sent directly from an approved school which indicate the applicant has received a certificate or diploma in midwifery. Those applicants applying under WAC 246-834-220 will be exempted from this requirement.
(b) One current passport type photograph, signed and dated across the bottom of the photo or on the back.
(c) Proof of high school graduation or passing the general educational development test.
(d))) Initial application on forms provided by the department.
(b) Fees required in WAC 246-834-990.
(c) Proof of high school graduation, or its equivalent.
(d) Proof of at least three years of midwifery training, per RCW 18.50.040 (2)(a), unless the applicant qualifies for a reduced academic period.
(e) A current plan for consultation, emergency transfer and transport.
(((e) Verification)) (f) Proof of completion of seven clock hours of HIV/AIDS education as required in chapter 246-12 WAC, Part 8.
(((f) Applicants with disabilities who wish to request special accommodations must do so when submitting their application.
(g) Applicants who have passed the NARM examination within the past two years must have verification of the examination results sent directly from NARM to the department.
(3) It is the applicant's responsibility to complete an application for the NARM examination and submit the application along with the NARM examination fee directly to NARM. A NARM application and instructions will be provided in the state application packet sent to the applicant.)) (g) Proof of successful completion of the midwifery jurisprudence exam, as offered by the department.
(2) In addition to the requirements in subsection (1) of this section, an applicant for a midwife license shall also:
(a) Have transcripts sent directly to the department from the applicant's midwifery school demonstrating that the applicant has received a certificate or diploma in midwifery. Those applicants applying under WAC 246-834-066 or 246-834-220 may be exempted from this requirement.
(b) Have verification of passing the North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) examination. Results must be sent directly to the department from NARM.
(3) Once all application requirements in this section are met, and additional requirements in WAC 246-834-066 or 246-834-220 if applicable, the department will schedule the applicant for the Washington state specific component exam.
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-834-066 Certified professional midwife (CPM) licensure requirements.
An applicant who holds a current North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) certified professional midwife (CPM) certification may apply for a Washington state midwife license by completing all requirements in this section.
(1) To be eligible for a midwife license an applicant holding a CPM shall:
(a) Complete all application requirements for licensure in WAC 246-834-060.
(b) Ensure that proof of the CPM certification is sent to the department directly from NARM.
(c) Submit to the department documentation of attendance at one hundred births of which:
(i) At least thirty births where the applicant was the primary attendant under supervision of a qualified attendant;
(ii) At least twenty births where the applicant directly assisted;
(iii) At least fifty births that the applicant observed in addition to births counted in (c)(i) and (ii) of this subsection; and
(iv) Documentation for (c)(i) through (iii) of this subsection must include at least the date, client identifier, the applicant's role at each birth, and the signature or initials of the qualified attendant at the birth of either: A licensed midwife, a CPM preceptor, a certified nurse midwife, or a practitioner licensed by their state or jurisdiction to provide maternity care. The applicant shall submit to the department the name and contact information of each signatory, if available. The department may approve exceptions to the required documentation in this subsection.
(d) Submit to the department documentation of prenatal care examinations of fifty women and early postpartum care examinations of fifty women. The same women need not be seen for both examinations. Documentation must include at least the date, client identifier, and the signature or initials of the qualified attendant at the care examination of either: A licensed midwife, a CPM preceptor, a certified nurse midwife, or a practitioner licensed by their state or jurisdiction to provide maternity care. The applicant must submit to the department the name and contact information of each signatory, if available. The department may approve exceptions to the required documentation in this subsection.
(e) Demonstrate competency in the use and administration of legend drugs and devices described in RCW 18.50.115 and WAC 246-834-250. The applicant shall submit documentation of competency to the department on a department supplied form. A licensed health care professional who, within his or her scope of practice, is qualified to use and administer legend drugs and devices described in RCW 18.50.115 and WAC 246-834-250 must sign the form.
(f) Successfully complete courses on epidemiology and obstetric pharmacology from:
(i) An institution that is accredited by an agency recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) and included in their data base of institutions on programs accredited by recognized United States accrediting organizations;
(ii) An institution that is accredited by an agency recognized by the United States Department of Education (USDOE) and included in their data base of accredited postsecondary institutions and programs; or
(iii) A curriculum or program approved by the department.
(2) Applicants applying under this section who have a current CPM but do not meet all of the requirements listed in subsection (1)(c) through (f) of this section may apply to the department for a trainee permit under WAC 246-834-068. The trainee permit authorizes the applicant to complete subsection (1)(c) through (e) of this section, under the supervision of a preceptor as described in WAC 246-834-067.
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-834-067 Preceptor for certified professional midwife (CPM) licensure program.
This section defines the role of a preceptor as used in WAC 246-834-066. A certified professional midwife (CPM) applicant for licensure as a midwife may use more than one preceptor to meet the requirements for licensure under WAC 246-834-066.
(1) A preceptor for clinical requirements including observed, managed, and assisted births, and prenatal and postpartum examinations must:
(a) Have a current Washington state license as a midwife under chapter 18.50 RCW, physician under chapter 18.71 RCW, osteopathic physician under chapter 18.57 RCW, or certified nurse midwife under chapter 18.79 RCW; and
(b) Have actively practiced obstetrics for at least three consecutive years or attended at least one hundred fifty births.
(2) A preceptor for legend drugs and devices must have a current Washington state credential and be, within his or her scope of practice, qualified to use and administer legend drugs and devices described in RCW 18.50.115 and WAC 246-834-250.
NEW SECTION
WAC 246-834-068 Trainee permit for certified professional midwife (CPM) licensure program.
(1) The department may issue a trainee permit to a certified professional midwife (CPM) who has submitted an initial application to the department accompanied by a nonrefundable fee as specified in WAC 246-834-990.
(2) The CPM trainee permit authorizes the CPM to complete the licensure requirements outlined in WAC 246-834-066 (1)(c) through (e).
(3) A CPM trainee permit expires one year from the date of issuance. The department may extend the permit upon request to accommodate extenuating circumstances.
(4) The department may deny, modify or revoke a CPM trainee permit at any time if the department determines that patient safety, health or welfare may be in jeopardy or the trainee fails to comply with the requirements of this section.
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 92-02-018, filed 12/23/91, effective 1/23/92)
WAC 246-834-220 Midwife-in-training program, credit toward educational requirements for licensure.
(1) Applicants not meeting the minimum requirements ((set forth)) in WAC 246-834-060 may apply to the department for ((licensure by submitting the following:
(a) A completed, notarized application on a form provided by the department accompanied by a nonrefundable fee as specified in WAC 308-115-405;
(b) Credit for academic courses:
(i) Certification by an accrediting body, which has been approved by the department, of completed academic and continuing education courses as required in RCW 18.50.040 (2)(b) for which the applicant has received a grade of "C" or better. A certified copy of the courses taken and grades or scores achieved shall be submitted by the accrediting body directly to the department; or
(ii) Completion of challenge examinations approved by the department with a minimum score of 75% for any academic subject required in RCW 18.50.040 (2)(b). Challenge examinations shall be administered a minimum of twice a year. An applicant for challenge examination must file a completed application for each examination along with the required fee with the department at least 45 days prior to the examination.
(c) A prospectus for permission to undertake a midwife-in-training program. Such a program shall be on such terms as the department finds necessary to assure that the applicant meets the minimum statutory requirements for licensure set forth in RCW 18.50.040, and shall include, but not be limited to the following:
(i) The program shall be under the guidance and supervision of a preceptor, and shall be conducted for a period of not more than five years;
(ii) The program shall be designed to provide for individual learning experiences and instruction based upon the applicant's academic background, training, and experience;
(iii) The prospectus for the program shall be submitted on an approved form, signed by the preceptor, and approved by the department prior to the commencement of the program. Any changes in the program shall be reported within thirty days in writing to the department, and the department may withdraw the approval given, or alter the conditions under which approval was originally given, if the department finds that the program as originally submitted and approved has not been or is not being followed.)) the midwife-in-training (MIT) program by:
(a) Submitting to the department a completed MIT application with a nonrefundable MIT program application fee as specified in WAC 246-834-990.
(b) Ensuring that transcripts are submitted directly to the department from the applicant's school for any academic courses taken that are required in RCW 18.50.040 (2)(b). The school must be certified by an accrediting body and approved by the department. The applicant must have received a grade of "C" or better in each academic course.
(c) Submitting to the department a prospectus described in subsection (2) of this section. A proposed preceptor qualified under WAC 246-834-230 shall sign the prospectus. The department, in consultation with a licensed midwife sitting on the midwifery advisory committee (MAC), must approve the prospectus prior to the applicant beginning the program.
(2) The ((midwife-in-training program)) MIT prospectus must include ((the following components)):
(a) A plan for completion of required academic subjects required in RCW 18.50.040 (2)(b);
(b) Planned reading and ((written)) writing assignments;
(c) ((A project including at least one problem-solving component to be submitted in writing. The problem-solving component should include the definition of an acknowledged problem, the method of approach to the problem, the listing of possible alternatives, the actions taken, evaluation, and final recommendations to improve care given;
(d) Other planned learning experiences including acquisition of knowledge about other health and welfare agencies in the community;
(e) A quarterly written report, on an approved form, submitted to the department by the trainee, which shall include a detailed outline of progress toward meeting the objectives of the prospectus during the reporting period;
(f) The program must provide for a broad range of experience with a close working relationship between preceptor and the trainee. Toward that end, as a general rule, no program will be approved which would result in an individual preceptor supervising more than two midwives-in-training simultaneously. Exception to this rule may be granted by the department in unusual circumstances;
(g) The department may, in an individual case, require additional approved education, based upon assessment of the individual applicant's background, training and experience.
(3) Upon approval of the application, a trainee permit will be issued which enables the trainee to practice under the supervision of a preceptor. The permit shall expire within one year of issuance and may be extended as provided by rule.
(4) The trainee shall provide documentation of care given as follows:
(a) Records of no more than thirty-five women to whom the trainee has given care in each of the prenatal, intrapartum, and early postpartum periods, although the same women need not have been seen through all three periods. These records must contain affidavits from the clients certifying that the care was given. If a client is unavailable to sign an affidavit, an affidavit from a preceptor or a certified copy of the birth certificate may be substituted. The care may have been given prior to the beginning of the midwife-in-training program or during the trainee period;
(b) After being issued a trainee permit, the trainee must manage care in the prenatal, intrapartum, and early postpartum period of fifteen women under the supervision of the preceptor. These women shall be in addition to the women whose records were used to meet the conditions of (a) of this subsection. The preceptor shall submit, on approved forms, completed check-lists of skills and experiences when this requirement has been met;
(c) Evidence, on an approved form, of observing fifty deliveries in addition to those specified in (b) of this subsection. The deliveries may have been observed prior to the beginning of the midwife-in-training program or may be observed during the trainee period.
(5) Upon satisfactory completion of subsections (1)(a) through (4)(c) of this section, the trainee is eligible to apply for the examination.)) A project including at least one problem-solving component relating to the practice of midwifery. The project must be in writing and must include:
(i) A definition of an acknowledged problem;
(ii) A method of approach to the problem;
(iii) A listing of possible alternatives;
(iv) Actions taken;
(v) Evaluation; and
(vi) Final recommendations to improve care given.
(d) Acquisition of knowledge about other health and welfare agencies in the community.
(3) The department may, on an individual basis, require additional education, based upon assessment of the applicant's background, training, and experience.
(4) Upon department approval of the MIT application and prospectus, the department will issue an MIT trainee permit which enables the trainee to work under the supervision of a preceptor to perform the activities in subsection (6)(a) and (b) of this section.
(a) The MIT trainee shall report any changes to the approved prospectus in writing to the department within thirty days of the change.
(b) If the MIT trainee makes changes to the prospectus, the department and a designated MAC member must reevaluate the proposal and determine whether to approve the revised prospectus. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the department's regulatory authority under chapter 18.130 RCW.
(5) A preceptor may not supervise more than two MIT trainees simultaneously. An exception may be granted by the department in extraordinary circumstances.
Reporting Requirements
(6) The MIT trainee shall provide documentation of supervised care as follows:
(a) Documentation of attendance at one hundred births:
(i) At least thirty births where the trainee was the primary attendant. At least fifteen of the thirty births must occur after the trainee permit is issued.
(ii) At least twenty births where the trainee directly assisted.
(iii) At least fifty births that the applicant observed in addition to births counted in (a)(i) and (ii) of this subsection. The observed births may have been observed prior to or during the trainee's MIT program.
(iv) Documentation for (a)(i) through (iii) of this subsection must include at least the date, client identifier, applicant's role at birth, and the signature or initials of the qualified attendant at the birth of either: A midwife licensed under chapter 18.50 RCW, a physician licensed under chapter 18.71 RCW, an osteopathic physician licensed under chapter 18.57 RCW, or a certified nurse midwife licensed under chapter 18.79 RCW. The MIT trainee shall provide to the department the name and contact information of each signatory, if available.
(b) Documentation of prenatal care examinations for fifty women and early postpartum care examinations for fifty women. The same women need not be seen for both examinations. At least fifteen of the fifty care exams in each category must occur after the MIT permit is issued. Documentation must include at least the date, client identifier, and the signature or initials of the qualified attendant at the care examination of either: A midwife licensed under chapter 18.50 RCW, a physician licensed under chapter 18.71 RCW, an osteopathic physician licensed under chapter 18.57 RCW, or a certified nurse midwife licensed under chapter 18.79 RCW. The MIT trainee shall provide to the department the name and contact information of each signatory, if available.
(c) A quarterly written report, which must include a detailed outline of progress toward meeting the objectives of the prospectus during the reporting period.
(7) The department in consultation with a designated member of the MAC will determine whether the MIT trainee has successfully completed the prospectus components described in subsection (2) of this section and the prenatal, intrapartum, and postpartum care components in subsection (6)(a) and (b) of this section. If the department makes the determination of successful completion, the MIT trainee is eligible to apply for licensure.
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 92-02-018, filed 12/23/91, effective 1/23/92)
WAC 246-834-230 ((Preceptor for)) Midwife-in-training (MIT) program—Preceptor qualifications.
(1) In reviewing a proposed ((midwife-in-training)) MIT program, the department shall use the following criteria ((in assessing)) to assess the qualifications and ((determining)) determine the responsibilities of ((the)) a preceptor required in WAC 246-834-220:
(a) Qualifications ((of)) to be a preceptor:
(i) ((The preceptor shall have)) Hold an active license without restriction or conditions as a midwife under chapter 18.50 RCW, a certified nurse midwife under chapter 18.79 RCW, a physician under chapter 18.71 RCW, or an osteopathic physician under chapter 18.57 RCW;
(ii) Actively practiced at least three consecutive years or attended at least one hundred fifty births;
(iii) Demonstrated ((the)) ability and skill to provide safe, quality care((;
(ii) The preceptor shall have)); and
(iv) Demonstrated continued interest in professional development beyond the requirements of basic licensure((;
(iii) The preceptor shall participate in and successfully complete any preceptor workshop or other training deemed necessary by the department; and,
(iv) The preceptor shall be licensed in the state of Washington. Exception to this rule may be granted by the department in unusual circumstances)).
(b) Responsibilities of ((the)) a preceptor:
(i) ((The preceptor shall)) Monitor the educational activities of the trainee and ((shall)) have at least one conference with the MIT trainee quarterly to discuss progress((;)).
(ii) ((The preceptor shall)) Submit quarterly progress reports ((on approved forms)) to the department((, and,)).
(iii) ((The preceptor shall)) Maintain and submit ((the checklists)), at the department's request, documentation of the total number of births as specified in WAC 246-834-220 (((4)(b))) (6).
(2) The department may disqualify an approved preceptor if the preceptor fails to meet or fulfill the qualifications and responsibilities under subsection (1) of this section.
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 92-02-018, filed 12/23/91, effective 1/23/92)
WAC 246-834-240 Trainee permit for midwife-in-training program.
(1) A trainee permit for a midwife-in-training (MIT) may be issued to any individual who has:
(a) ((Been approved for a midwife-in-training program; and,
(b))) Filed a completed MIT application accompanied by a nonrefundable fee as specified in WAC 246-834-990; and
(b) Been approved for the MIT program.
(2) The MIT trainee permit authorizes individuals to manage care as required in WAC 246-834-220 (((4)(b))) (6).
(3) ((Permits will be issued yearly for the duration of the trainee's midwife-in-training program)) The MIT trainee may renew their permit annually for the duration of the MIT program, not to exceed five years.
(4) The department may deny, modify or revoke an MIT trainee permit at any time if the department determines that patient safety, health or welfare may be in jeopardy or the trainee fails to comply with the requirements of this section.
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