WSR 19-09-045
PERMANENT RULES
DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY
[Order 18-08—Filed April 12, 2019, 9:45 a.m., effective May 13, 2019]
Effective Date of Rule: Thirty-one days after filing.
Purpose: Chapter 173-430 WAC, Agricultural burning, this rule implements the agricultural burning program in Washington.
These amendments to WAC 173-430-041 and 173-430-080:
| |
• | Address inadequacies raised in the Washington state auditor's office management letter dated October 24, 2016. |
• | Incorporate the most current agriculture burning fee schedule and permit fee distribution to avoid confusion. |
• | Identify and, where appropriate, make needed edits in chapter 173-430 WAC to make updates, technical clarifications, correct errors, and improve readability. |
Citation of Rules Affected by this Order: Amending WAC 173-430-041 and 173-430-080.
Statutory Authority for Adoption: Chapter
70.94 RCW, Washington Clean Air Act.
Adopted under notice filed as WSR 18-24-098 on December 4, 2018.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Comply with Federal Statute: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Federal Rules or Standards: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Recently Enacted State Statutes: New 0, Amended 1, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted at the Request of a Nongovernmental Entity: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted on the Agency's own Initiative: New 0, Amended 2, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted in Order to Clarify, Streamline, or Reform Agency Procedures: New 0, Amended 2, Repealed 0.
Number of Sections Adopted using Negotiated Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; Pilot Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0; or Other Alternative Rule Making: New 0, Amended 0, Repealed 0.
Date Adopted: April 12, 2019.
Maia D. Bellon
Director
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 10-23-049, filed 11/10/10, effective 12/11/10)
WAC 173-430-041Agricultural burning fees.
(1) RCW
70.94.6528 provides the following maximum fees for agricultural burning:
Field burning | $3.75 per acre |
Pile burning | $1.00 per ton |
(2) RCW
70.94.6528(5) authorizes the agricultural burning practices and research task force (task force) to determine the level of the fee.
(a) 2011 fee schedule. Fees starting in the calendar year 2011 are found in subsection (5) of this section.
(b) Establishing new fee schedules. Ecology and the task force will examine the fee schedule using the process in WAC 173-430-042.
(3) Calculating the fee. The fee consists of a minimum fee plus any applicable variable fee.
(a) Minimum fee. The minimum fee includes burning of the base number of acres or tons published in the fee schedule.
(b) Variable fee. Field burning and pile burning permits allowing the farmer to burn more acres or tons than the base included in the minimum fee require an additional per acre or per ton fee.
(c) The following table shows which types of burning have a variable fee.
Type of Burning | Variable Fee |
Field Burning | Fee applied for each additional acre. |
Spot Burning | None - Spot burn permits must not exceed the base amount of acres published in the fee schedule. |
Pile Burning | Fee applied for each additional ton. |
(4) Fee components. The permit fee helps off-set the cost of administering and enforcing the agricultural burning permit program. The fee consists of three components:
• Permitting program administration;
• Smoke management administration; and
• Research.
(a) Permitting program administration. The permitting authority may set the fee as an amount no more than the amount published in the fee schedule.
(i) The local air authority or delegated permitting authority must establish this portion of the fee by an appropriate, public process such as a local rule, ordinance, or resolution.
(ii) In areas of the state where ecology has permitting authority and has not delegated that authority, ecology will charge the following for local permitting program administration:
(A) Starting in 2011, the amount listed in subsection (6) of this section.
(B) For subsequent fee changes, the amount published in the fee schedule. Ecology will publish the fee schedule using the process in WAC 173-430-042.
(b) Smoke management administration. This portion of the fee will:
(i) Help off-set the statewide or regionwide costs of the agricultural burning program.
(ii) Help fund the education and smoke management activities of ecology or the local air authority.
(c) Research fund. The task force will determine the research portion of the fee based on applied research needs, regional needs, and the research fund budget.
(5) Permit fee schedule. Table 1 shows the permit fee schedule((, starting in the calendar year 2011)). This fee schedule will remain in place until ecology and the task force adjust it using the process in WAC 173-430-042. Please see ((http://www.ecy.wa.gov))http://www.ecology.wa.gov, contact ecology, or contact your local air authority for the most current fee schedule or fee distribution.
Table 1
Agricultural Burning Fee Schedule((, Starting Calendar Year 2011))
Fee | Minimum Fee | Variable Fee |
Field Burning | $((30))37.50 for the first 10 acres | $((3.00))3.75 for each additional acre |
Spot Burning | $((30))37.50 for 10 acres or less | None |
Pile Burning | $80 for ((the first 100))piles up to 80 tons | $((0.50))1.00 for each additional ton |
Note: | These numbers reflect the most recent revision of the agricultural fee schedule, which occurred on July 1, 2012, per WAC 173-430-042. |
(6) Permit fee distribution. Table 2 shows the permit fee distribution((, starting in the calendar year 2011)). This distribution will remain in place until ecology and the task force adjust it using the process in WAC 173-430-042. Please see ((http://www.ecy.wa.gov))http://www.ecology.wa.gov, contact ecology, or contact your local air authority for the most current fee schedule or fee distribution.
Table 2
Agricultural Burning Fee Distribution
Fee | Permitting Authority Administration | Research | Smoke Management |
Field Burning Minimum Fee | $15.00 | $0 | $((15.00))22.50 |
Field Burning Variable Fee | $1.25 per acre | $0.50 per acre | $((1.25))2.00 per acre |
Spot Burning Fee | $15.00 | $0 | $((15.00))22.50 |
Pile Burning Minimum Fee | $16.00 | $16.00 | $48.00 |
Pile Burning Variable Fee | $0.10 per ton | $0.10 per ton | $((0.30))0.80 per ton |
Note: | These numbers reflect the most recent revision of the agricultural burning fee distribution schedule, which occurred on July 1, 2012, per WAC 173-430-042. |
(7) Refunds. The farmer may receive a refund. The farmer may only receive a refund for the portion of the variable fee paid for the acres or tons not burned.
(a) The permitting authority may keep the minimum fee as reimbursement for the costs of processing the permit application.
(b) The permitting authority will not issue refunds of less than twenty-five dollars due to the cost of processing refunds.
AMENDATORY SECTION(Amending WSR 10-23-049, filed 11/10/10, effective 12/11/10)
WAC 173-430-080Responsibilities of a permitting authority.
(1) The permitting authority is ecology or its delegate or a local air authority with jurisdiction or its delegate. The permitting authority must establish and administer an agricultural burning permit system. The minimum responsibilities are described in this section.
(2) The permitting authority must act on a complete application (as determined by ecology or a local air authority with jurisdiction) within seven days of receipt.
(a) Local air authorities are required to use application templates and permit templates supplied by ecology. Ecology delegated authorities are required to use applications and permits supplied by ecology.
(b) A map must accompany all permit applications.
(i) The map must accurately depict the topography of the area where the requested burn would take place and include roads, and landmarks.
(ii) The map must accurately show affected acreage to be burned.
(iii) The map must show the position of the field within each section the field occupies, down to the 1/4 - 1/4 section. All four border lines of each section must be outlined with the section number, township, and range clearly marked.
(c) The permitting authority must evaluate the application and approve or deny all or part of it.
(d) The permitting authority must evaluate the application to determine if the requested burning is within the general or crop-specific best management practices.
(e) If the application is denied, the reason must be stated.
(3) Permitting authorities must issue permits where appropriate on complete applications. Delegated permitting authorities may issue permits when agreed to as part of the delegation order.
(4) Permitting authorities must determine day-to-day burning restrictions near populated areas and arrange for dissemination of the results. Delegated permitting authorities must arrange for assisting in dissemination of results.
(5) The permitting authority or its delegate is responsible for responding to agricultural burning complaints.
(6) The permitting authority must collect the fee, determine the local administration portion of the fee, and issue refunds.
(a) Permitting authorities must issue a permit fee refund for permitted acres not burned on confirmation by the permitting authority. The refund request deadline must be included on the permits.
(b) Local air authorities and delegated permitting authorities must formally adopt the local administration portion of the fee through rule, regulation, ordinance, or resolution.
(7) Delegated permitting authorities must provide ecology with copies of all permits and supporting documentation and transfer the research and smoke management administration portion of the fee to ecology.
(a) Local air authorities and delegated permitting authorities must transfer funds twice a year by ((July 15 and January 15))September 30th and March 31st.
(b) Local air authorities and delegated permitting authorities must provide ecology copies of all permits, applications with supporting documentation, maps, and postburn reports. All spring (January - June) permits need to be provided by ((July 15th))September 30th and all fall (July - December) permits by ((January 15th))March 31st.
(c) Ecology must deposit all agricultural burning permit fees in the air pollution control account. Permitting authorities may deduct the local administration portion before forwarding the remainder to ecology.
(8) The permitting authority must coordinate compliance. Violations are subject to the remedies of chapter
70.94 RCW, Washington Clean Air Act.
(9) The permitting authority or its delegate must require a postburn report for all permits, except for spot burn permits.
(10) The permitting authority or its delegate must use the web-based database for issuing all agricultural burning permits.
(a) Local air authorities and its delegates ((must))may make arrangements with ecology to enter information into the web-based database.
(b) ((Ecology-delegated permitting authorities must attend a minimum of one database training per calendar year or as provided by))Ecology shall provide training as needed and maintain records for five years documenting each training.