WSR 98-01-233
PROPOSED RULES
BOARD OF ACCOUNTANCY
[Filed December 24, 1997, 12:00 p.m.]
Original Notice.
Preproposal statement of inquiry was filed as WSR 97-22-080.
Title of Rule: WAC 4-25-810 continuing professional education (CPE).
Purpose: To require certified public accountants (CPAs) to acquire eight hours of continuing professional education (CPE) in ethics related courses every six years.
Statutory Authority for Adoption: RCW 18.04.055(7).
Statute Being Implemented: RCW 18.04.215(4).
Summary: Requires continuing professional education to maintain or improve the professional competence of certificate and license holders as a condition to maintaining their certificate or license to practice public accounting.
Reasons Supporting Proposal: In fulfilling its obligation to investigate complaints from the public against certified public accountants (CPAs), the board has become aware that CPAs could benefit from a refresher on board rules and regulations on a regular basis. Many of the complaints received by the board could have been avoided by the CPA had the CPA been aware of the current board rules. The accounting profession is constantly changing and the board is required by executive order to systematically review is [its] rules on a regular basis. The board wishes to accomplish a heightened awareness of the board's rules, especially as they pertain to ethics, through required continuing professional education.
Name of Agency Personnel Responsible for Drafting, Implementation and Enforcement: Dana M. McInturff, CPA, 210 East Union, Suite A, Olympia, (360) 664-9194.
Name of Proponent: Board of Accountancy, governmental.
Rule is not necessitated by federal law, federal or state court decision.
Explanation of Rule, its Purpose, and Anticipated Effects: WAC 4-25-810 requires continuing professional education to maintain or improve the professional competence of certificate and license holders as a condition to maintain their certificate or license to practice public accounting. With the completion of ethics related courses on a regular basis, certified public accountants (CPAs) will maintain an understanding and awareness of the board's rules and regulations in an ever-changing environment.
Proposal Changes the Following Existing Rules: Amendment to the rule will require certified public accountants to acquire eight hours (as part of the total requirement for continuing professional education) in ethics related courses every six years.
No small business economic impact statement has been prepared under chapter 19.85 RCW. The proposed rule will not have more than minor economic impact on business.
RCW 34.05.328 does not apply to this rule adoption. The Board of Accountancy is not one of the agencies required to submit to the requirements of RCW 34.05.328.
Hearing Location: Bank of California Building, 900 4th Avenue, 24th Floor, Attorney General Training Center, Seattle, WA, on Thursday, January 29, 1998, at 9:30 a.m.
Assistance for Persons with Disabilities: Contact Cheryl Sexton by January 26, 1998, TDD (800) 833-6384, or (360) 664-9194.
Submit Written Comments to: Dana M. McInturff, P.O. Box 9131, Olympia, WA 98507-9131, FAX (360) 664-9190, by January 28, 1998.
Date of Intended Adoption: January 29, 1998.
December 23, 1997
Dana M. McInturff, CPA
Executive Director
AMENDATORY SECTION (Amending WSR 94-02-072, filed 1/4/94, effective
2/4/94)
WAC 4-25-810 Continuing professional education (CPE)--Who must have CPE. The following requirements of CPE apply to the biennial renewal, or initial issue if by reciprocity, of certificates and licenses to practice public accounting pursuant to RCW 18.04.105(8) and 18.04.215(4). Renewal of a license to practice means simultaneous renewal of the license and the certificate. Certificates issued to persons born in even-numbered years are subject to renewal on July 1 of even-numbered years. Certificates issued to persons born in odd-numbered years are subject to renewal on July 1 of odd-numbered years. Each certified public accountant (CPA) shall verify to the board completion of at least eighty hours of CPE during the last two-year period unless the CPA can demonstrate that the failure was due to reasonable cause. Persons who are retired, and persons who are certificate holders, but who do not make any public, professional, commercial, or occupational use of the title CPA shall be deemed to have met the reasonable cause exception provided by RCW 18.04.105(8) and 18.04.215(4). The board may, in particular cases, make exceptions to these requirements for reasons of individual hardship including health, military service, foreign residence, or other reasonable cause.
(1) Hours required.
(a) Public accounting license. A CPA seeking regular biennial renewal of a license, which includes renewal of the certificate, shall show completion of the required hours of CPE during the two calendar-year period preceding renewal, of which no less than thirty-two hours shall be accounting and/or auditing subjects. In a reporting period during which the licensee was not involved at any time in reporting on financial statements, no less than sixteen hours of the eighty-hour requirement shall be accounting and/or auditing subjects. Tax practitioners whose sole relationship to financial statements is the review of the federal income tax provision, related balance sheet accounts and notes are not considered to be involved in reporting on financial statements for purposes of this provision. Of the total requirement of eighty hours, no more than sixteen hours may be in CPE course subjects deemed "nontechnical" by the board in WAC 4-25-811 (2)(b). Eight hours in the subject area of professional ethics including statutes and regulations governing the practice of public accounting in Washington state shall be required every six years. The hours of professional ethics shall be part of the total requirement for CPE.
(b) Certificate only. A CPA, who holds a certificate but whose activities do not require a license to practice public accounting, is required to show completion of not less than eighty hours of CPE to renew the certificate under RCW 18.04.105(8) which contribute to the CPA's professional competency, meet the criteria for courses set forth in WAC 4-25-811(1) and can be classified into one of the categories of WAC 4-25-811 (2)(a) or (b). The courses must include a minimum of eight hours of accounting and/or auditing subjects for each biennial reporting period. Eight hours in the subject area of professional ethics including statutes and regulations governing the practice of public accounting in Washington state shall be required every six years. The hours of professional ethics shall be part of the total requirement for CPE.
(2) Renewal of lapsed certificates or licenses and reciprocity. A CPA who has previously held a license and certificate who has failed to renew timely, shall satisfy the requirements of subsection (1)(a) of this section. A CPA who held a license under the reciprocity provisions of RCW 18.04.180, shall, for the purposes of satisfying the CPE requirements, make the same showing as prescribed in subsection (1)(a) of this section at the time of application. A CPA who holds a certificate and no license who has failed to renew timely, shall satisfy the requirements of subsection (1)(b) of this section.
(3) Renewal of initial certificate or license and certificate. A
CPA seeking to renew an initial certificate or license and certificate
issued less than two years but more than one year prior to the renewal
must show completion of at least forty hours of such CPE during the
calendar year preceding the application. A CPA seeking to renew an
initial certificate or license and certificate issued less than one year
prior to the renewal will not be required to demonstrate completion of
any hours of CPE for the first renewal, subject to the provisions of
subsection (2) of this section as it pertains to certificates or licenses
granted through reciprocity.
[Statutory Authority: RCW 18.04.055. 94-02-072, 4-25-810, filed 1/4/94, effective 2/4/94.]